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BUS 11664

BUS 11664

Recall the application regarding opening a Dunkin’ Donuts shop and the small barriers to entering the donut business. What should an owner of a Dunkin’ Donut shop expect in a monopolistically competitive market? A) total revenue equal to total cost […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 24197

BUS 24197

Refer to Figure 8.9. Which point of the LAC represents diseconomies of scale? A) a B) b C) c D) e Assume that the price of a DVD player is $50. If Joshua is willing to pay $50 for that […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 32179 In the prisoners dilemma

BUS 32179 In the prisoners dilemma

In the prisoners’ dilemma the prisoners are allowed to communicate. A change in the price of a product will change the supply of that product. Answer: FALSE Governments occasionally get involved in creating a market equilibrium by setting a maximum […]

28 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 40445

BUS 40445

A restriction on imports is likely to cause further restrictions on trade. Input prices fall as entry occurs in an increasing-cost industry. Answer: FALSE Under Temporary Aid to Needy Families a recipient loses their cash benefits when they get a […]

30 Pages | July 8, 2017
BUS 43628

BUS 43628

Trade will be beneficial for a nation with a comparative advantage in producing a certain product. Accounting costs include all monetary payments and all the opportunity cost of inputs that do not require an explicit monetary payment. Answer: FALSE A […]

28 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 50615

BUS 50615

Since 1973, in the United States wages of skilled workers have: A) risen more slowly than those of unskilled workers. B) fallen due to foreign trade. C) remained constant. D) risen faster than those of unskilled workers. Producer surplus is […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 59300

BUS 59300

Julianne runs a business and needs to decide how many hours to stay open. Table 2.2 illustrates her marginal costs of staying open for each additional hour. Suppose that Julianne’s marginal benefit of staying open per hour is $3. If […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 60601 Suppose the price

BUS 60601 Suppose the price

Suppose the price elasticity of supply for poker chips is .7 and the price decreases by 30%. The quantity supplied will decrease by ________ %. A) 25 B) 30 C) 15 D) 21 Which of the following trade policies raises […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 62746

BUS 62746

Refer to Figure 4.1, which shows Molly’s and Ryan’s individual demand curves for compact discs per month. Assuming Molly and Ryan are the only consumers in the market, if the market quantity demanded is 15, the price must be: A) […]

9 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 65601

BUS 65601

Refer to Figure 12.1. Six firms that produce chewing gum have formed a cartel. The cartel faces the market demand curve given by D. To maximize profits, the cartel should produce ________ packs of chewing gum and the price should […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 70477

BUS 70477

Which one of the following is NOT a retaliation strategy that firms would apply to one that cheated on a price-fixing scheme by selling at a price below the agreed-upon fixed price? A) All other firms sell at the same […]

9 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 70756

BUS 70756

The proportion of the tax burden that falls on consumers depends on: A) the price elasticity of demand. B) the size of the tax. C) the price elasticity of supply. D) both A and C A study done about gender […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 76279

BUS 76279

A natural monopoly is inevitable if the entry of a second firm shifts the demand curve facing each individual firm entirely below the average cost curve. When there is imperfect information, a role of government is to disseminate information and […]

29 Pages | July 8, 2017
BUS 82016

BUS 82016

Under which conditions might diseconomies of scale result? A) hampered coordination brought about by bureaucracy B) increasing costs of inputs C) the firm uses a large amount of indivisible inputs D) both A and B If a variable is 100 […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 84563

BUS 84563

A reason for the increase in demand for workers with high levels of labor skills is: A) greater taxes paid on income earned. B) increased technological advances. C) reduced international trade from protectionism. D) B and C are correct. Figure […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 93951

BUS 93951

If a product is a necessity and has no substitutes at all, demand for the product is most likely to be: A) very inelastic. B) inelastic. C) unitary elastic. D) elastic. The rational outcome of a guaranteed price matching or […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
BUS 98748

BUS 98748

In the game shown in Table 12.2, when the firms choose their dominant strategies: Table 12.2 A) profits are lower than when the firms choose the strategy that is not the dominant strategy. B) the firms will make the highest […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECB 14661

ECB 14661

An arrangement that allows buyers and sellers to exchange things is called: A) a contract. B) a market. C) money. D) efficient. Which of the following statements about the gender gap in income is INCORRECT? A) Women are underrepresented in […]

9 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECB 29603

ECB 29603

Diminishing marginal returns implies that: A) marginal costs are decreasing. B) marginal costs are increasing. C) marginal costs are constant. D) marginal costs may be increasing or decreasing. If a natural monopoly is forced to follow a policy of average-cost […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECB 43411

ECB 43411

All goods that generate external benefits are public goods. A private good with external benefits is a public good. Answer: FALSE A monopolistically competitive firm influences market price by virtue of its size. Answer: FALSE People will buy more of […]

28 Pages | July 8, 2017
ECB 45924

ECB 45924

Based on the Application, the marginal cost of sailing a ship faster is: A) more cargo delivered per year. B) more fuel cost incurred. C) less fuel costs incurred. D) less cargo delivered per year. Refer to Figure 5.6. The […]

15 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECB 48477

ECB 48477

Suppose that the income elasticity of demand for new clothes is positive. Other things being equal, which of the following statements is correct? A) New clothes are a normal good. B) The quantity demanded of new clothes decreases as a […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECB 50564

ECB 50564

A switch to marketable pollution permits will decrease abatement costs because high-cost firms do most of the abating. A contestable market is one where there are few if any barriers to entry. Answer: TRUE Monopolistic competition is characterized by barriers […]

28 Pages | July 8, 2017
ECB 50649

ECB 50649

Diminishing marginal returns occur only in the long run. Average fixed costs rise continuously as the quantity of output rises. Answer: FALSE A good is nonrival in consumption if it is not practical to exclude people who don’t pay for […]

29 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECB 52579

ECB 52579

Consider a market in which some high-quality goods are sold, but not as many as if there was perfect information about the quality of the good. This type of market is known as a: A) beneficial selection. B) thin market. […]

14 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECB 53974

ECB 53974

Figure 14.6 represents the market for health insurance. Suppose there are two types of consumers, low-cost consumers with $2,000 average medical expenses per year, and high-cost customers with $4,000 average medical expenses per year. The insurance companies estimate that 40% […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECB 56305

ECB 56305

An inferior good is defined as a good for which demand decreases when: A) the price increases. B) income increases. C) the price decreases. D) income decreases. Recall the Application. The federal government marketing order that helped reduce asymmetric information […]

17 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECB 57021

ECB 57021

If John drives more recklessly because he has good automobile insurance it is an example of moral hazard. The implementation of TANF helped reduce the number of people on welfare. Answer: TRUE In a grim trigger strategy, a firm responds […]

32 Pages | July 8, 2017
ECB 79809

ECB 79809

Sara sells beer in a perfectly competitive market. This week Sara receives a lower price for a keg of beer than she did last week. Which of the following statements could explain this? A) The market demand for beer increased. […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECB 80799

ECB 80799

Refer to Figure 9.6. At a market price of $20, this perfectly competitive profit maximizing firm should produce approximately ________ units. A) 30 B) 35 C) 40 D) 45 Refer to Figure 18.1. Mutually beneficial terms of trade between the […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECB 94054

ECB 94054

A Nash Equilibrium in a game is that outcome in which: A) each player is doing the best he or she can given the other player’s action. B) the players’ profits are equal. C) the players’ earn the highest profits […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECB 96803

ECB 96803

For country A, an export is a good produced in: A) country B and purchased by residents of country B. B) country B and purchased by residents of country A. C) country A and purchased by residents of country B. […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 19384

ECON 19384

Refer to Figure 5.1. Using the initial-value method, if the price of a hamburger is decreased from $10 to $8, the price elasticity of demand equals: A) 1.5. B) 5.0. C) 1.0. D) 2.0. When it comes to pollution, economists […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 31967

ECON 31967

In the Iowa Gambling Task, scientists have found that on average, subjects are able to articulate why they stopped drawing cards from unfavorable decks after drawing: A) 5 cards. B) 10 cards. C) 50 cards. D) 60 cards. Julianne runs […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 37821

ECON 37821

Refer to Table 7.8. Jessy spends no more than $75 per month on movies and eating out. The price of a movie is $8 and the price of a meal out is $15. If Jessy watches two movies per month, […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 41197

ECON 41197

Refer to Figure 10.5. The profit-maximizing level of profit for the Memory Company is: A) -$1,800. B) -$1,200. C) -$800. D) $0. Additional Application The 2005-2006 Florida citrus harvest has been tallied and is over $1 billion. This is the […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 41314

ECON 41314

The natural monopoly in Figure 13.3 wants to charge a price of: A) P1. B) P2. C) P3. D) P4. Refer to Figure 13.1. If the government regulates Armstrong Cable so they can earn only zero economic profit, the price […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 47280

ECON 47280

The type of product sold is what differentiates oligopoly markets from the other three market structure types (perfect competition, monopoly, and monopolistic competition). Economists will never reach the same conclusions in their positive analyses. Answer: FALSE The marginal cost curve […]

19 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 49766

ECON 49766

The equimarginal rule says that a person will maximize utility by choosing the good for which the marginal utility is the greatest. The long-run supply curve for a increasing cost industry is downward sloping. Answer: FALSE Suppose that the price […]

27 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 51622

ECON 51622

On the production possibilities curve in Figure 2.1 the gain from decreasing manufacturing production from 700 tons to 500 tons is: Figure 2.1 A) 700 tons of agriculture. B) 500 tons of agriculture. C) 200 tons of agriculture. D) 100 […]

21 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 53934

ECON 53934

A construction laborer might make more than a similarly skilled book store clerk because the working conditions in the book store are more desirable. The Justice Department will not allow firms to merge if the result will be higher prices […]

29 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 57912

ECON 57912

Which of the following statements is INCORRECT? A) A firm’s total economic cost is at least as large as the firm’s total accounting cost. B) A firm’s total economic cost includes both explicit cost and implicit cost of the firm. […]

14 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 62592

ECON 62592

According to the Application about productivity in the nation of Latvia in the 1990s,, workers in the EU were more productive than workers in Latvia in the 1990s, yet despite this, EU nations chose to trade with Latvia. Engaging in […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 68466

ECON 68466

Refer to Figure 7.3. If the price of video game rentals is $4, the utility maximizing combination is ________ video game rentals and ________ energy drinks. Figure 7.3 The price of Video Game rentals is $2 For MUA/$ and $4 […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 71124

ECON 71124

The firm depicted in Table 2.4 is likely to face diminishing returns because: Table 2.4 A) the amount of fertilizer can only be increased to 5. B) land and fertilizer are both fixed. C) land and fertilizer are both variable. […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 72543

ECON 72543

Importers collect additional revenues from a ________, and governments collect additional revenues from ________. A) tariff; voluntary export restraints B) quota; import bans C) quota; tariffs D) voluntary export restraint; quotas When Bob has to give up lunch in order […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 73473

ECON 73473

According to this Application, after the government deceased cigarette taxes in several Canadian provinces in 1994, the decrease in the price of cigarettes in these provinces: A) more than doubled the smoking rate. B) created no noticeable change in the […]

16 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 80222

ECON 80222

Deciding how products of a society are distributed among the citizens in an economy answers the economic question of: A) Who consumes the products produced? B) What will be produced? C) Where will the products produced be consumed? D) How […]

9 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 80652

ECON 80652

Suppose that Figure 10.5 shows a monopolist’s demand curve, marginal revenue, and its cost. The monopolist would maximize its profit by producing a quantity of ________ and by charging a price of ________. A) 35; $65 B) 50; $50 C) […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 91021 When the firm increases

ECON 91021 When the firm increases

When the firm increases output and the costs rise disproportionately faster, then the long-run average cost curve is ________ and the firm is experiencing ________. A) horizontal; constant returns to scale B) downward sloping; constant returns to scale C) upward […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 94468

ECON 94468

Monopoly reduces market efficiency compared to perfect competition. Due to crime externalities, a more educated society tends to have a lower level of crime. Answer: TRUE In the short run a manufacturing firm’s production equipment is a sunk cost. Answer: […]

28 Pages | July 8, 2017
ECON 94576

ECON 94576

Assume that Lorex is the only pharmaceutical company that has a patent in producing Lipitor for cholesterol. Lorex can make a profit by selling Lipitor: A) in the short run but not in the long run because new firms will […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 94912

ECON 94912

If the car manufacturer enjoys economies of scale, then an increase in the number of cars manufactured will lead to a(n): A) decrease in average cost. B) increase in average cost. C) constant average cost. D) decrease in total cost. […]

9 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 95182

ECON 95182

Recall the Application about low-price guarantees and the prices of tires to answer the following question(s). Recall the Application. A study of the retail tire market suggests that prices are ________ in markets where firms offer low-price guarantees. A) generally […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON 98322

ECON 98322

At what point should Jasper Johns consider painting his own house? A) if the house painter charges $500 per day and takes 20 days to paint the house B) if the house painter charged $2,500 per day, since that is […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 10133

ECON A 10133

Suppose the price of a liter of soda is $2. If Sara is willing to pay $3 for that liter of soda, her consumer surplus is: A) $0. B) $1. C) $2. D) $3. Firms in a cartel usually charge: […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 35326

ECON A 35326

Being self-sufficient in the production of everything we need is efficient. Suppose that Jack promises that if Jill chooses the high price, he will too. Jack has an incentive to cheat on the agreement. Answer: TRUE An income effect comes […]

29 Pages | July 8, 2017
ECON A 38029

ECON A 38029

Scarcity is a situation in which resources are limited in quantity and can be used in different ways. The long-run supply curve can be used to determine the long-run price after an increase in demand. Answer: TRUE Free trade will […]

25 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 39207

ECON A 39207

The ________ problem of public goods occurs because people can enjoy the benefits of these goods even when they do not have to pay for them. A) moral hazard B) free-hand C) free-rider D) external cost The threat of punishment […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 40098

ECON A 40098

Oligopolies are characterized by many firms. In an oligopolistic market, the government may limit the number of firms in a market by issuing patents. Answer: TRUE Monopolistically competitive firms tend to operate on the positively sloped portion of their average […]

28 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 43835

ECON A 43835

Daily Output of Scotland and Poland Table 18.1 Refer to Table 18.1. Scotland has a comparative advantage in: A) accordions. B) bagpipes. C) both accordions and bagpipes. D) neither accordions nor bagpipes. Lemon laws that allow consumers to return low-quality […]

17 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 48616

ECON A 48616

Recall the Application. In most cases where satellite TV service is introduced in an area with cable TV service, the quality of the cable TV service usually: A) increases. B) decreases. C) initially increases, then decreases. D) is unaffected. Recall […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 52573

ECON A 52573

Which of the following are examples of goods and services that have been subject to maximum prices or may be subject to maximum prices in the near future? A) gasoline B) rental housing C) medical goods and services D) all […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 83314

ECON A 83314

Figure 6.8 shows the market for taxicab services in a small town. If the government limits taxicab services to 20 per day, then producer surplus will: A) increase by $10. B) increase by $6.25. C) decrease by $3.75. D) increase […]

9 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 90602

ECON A 90602

If supply is low relative to demand, then we can expect the equilibrium wage to be: A) demand-determined. B) relatively high. C) relatively low. D) neither high nor low, but very volatile. Which of the following is true for both […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 91510

ECON A 91510

Total variable cost: A) increases as output increases. B) is constant as output increases. C) decreases as output increases. D) is lowest for labor-intensive technologies. Which of the following strategic behaviors do firms in an oligopoly market usually engage? A) […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 93304

ECON A 93304

The monopolistic competitive industry in Figure 11.5 will tend to: Figure 11.5 A) contract. B) remain the same size. C) expand. D) go out of business. An example of a public good is: A) a levee. B) a monopoly. C) […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 93870

ECON A 93870

In 1995, the United States threatened to impose 100 percent tariffs on ________ from ________ if it didn’t loosen its protectionist policies. A) luxury cars; Japan B) auto parts; Japan C) brandies; France D) light trucks; Germany When wages increase […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON A 96370

ECON A 96370

In Figure 2.3, an efficient production point on production possibility curve YZ is: A) point A. B) point B. C) point C. D) none of the above. An external cost of production is: A) a cost incurred by someone other […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 11345

ECON E 11345

If firms follow a low-price guarantee strategy, the price that will prevail in the market will be closest to: A) the price a monopolist will pick. B) the price that a perfectly competitive firm would pick. C) the duopoly price. […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 17254

ECON E 17254

How can an increase in the minimum-wage affect the restaurant industry? A) It can create a shortage of restaurant workers. B) It can lead to an increase in prices for restaurant meals. C) It can create a surplus of restaurant […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 29938

ECON E 29938

Diseconomies of scale can occur for: A) coordination problems. B) minimum efficient scale problems. C) increasing input costs. D) A and C are correct. What was the mistake that the governments the U.K. and France make when they subsidized the […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 42912

ECON E 42912

The short-run labor demand curve is: A) more elastic than the long-run labor demand curve. B) less elastic than the long-run labor demand curve. C) either more or less elastic than the long-run labor demand curve. D) perfectly elastic (horizontal). […]

14 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 43182

ECON E 43182

Suppose that a market for a product is in equilibrium at a price of $3 per unit. At any price below $3 per unit: A) there will be an excess demand for the product. B) there will be an excess […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 43376

ECON E 43376

If the demand for jelly decreases, and the price of grapes (used to make jelly) rises: A) the equilibrium price of jelly rises and the equilibrium quantity of jelly might rise or fall. B) the equilibrium price of jelly falls […]

14 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 48264

ECON E 48264

The WTO and GATT promote trade by: A) reducing tariffs. B) directing trade. C) setting the prices of goods sold internationally. D) all of the above Figure 12.1 shows a successful price-fixing arrangement (cartel) between two identical firms. When the […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 49454

ECON E 49454

Neuron activity in the insula represents the benefit of buying a product. Utility is not easy to measure and quantify. Answer: TRUE Oligopoly arises with scale economies that are not large enough to cause a natural monopoly. Answer: TRUE In […]

27 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 54469

ECON E 54469

A workplace externality benefits fellow workers. The current means of regulating automobile emissions is “command-and-control.” Answer: TRUE Specialization in production will increase total output. Answer: TRUE If the price elasticity of demand is .5 and the price elasticity of supply […]

23 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 57351

ECON E 57351

Figure 10.6 shows prices, demands, and cost data for the only restaurant in a small town. What is its profit from senior customers under the senior discount policy of a $7 senior price and a $10 non-senior price? A) $1,200 […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 62316

ECON E 62316

A monopolistically competitive firm maximizes profit by producing where marginal revenue is less than marginal cost. In order to get his bachelor’s degree, Timothy gave up an offer for a full time job as a bartender. Therefore, Timothy incurred an […]

28 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 62588

ECON E 62588

Refer to Figure 10.6. The profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) level of output: A) is 10,000. B) is 0. C) is approximately 15,000. D) is approximately 25,000. A possible reason a nation might impose a protectionist policy such as a tariff is […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 65851

ECON E 65851

The summation of all individual firm marginal cost curves above the minimum of the average variable cost curve: A) forms a curve that is usually downward sloping. B) defines the relationship between price and demand. C) defines the relationship between […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 73037

ECON E 73037

Refer to Table 12.2. Jeri and Tom are arrested for having committed a crime. They are being interrogated individually and need to decide if they should confess or not confess. The police have enough information to put them in jail […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 90346

ECON E 90346

Which of the following is an example of a marginal question? A) How much will my chances of finding a job improve if I raise my GPA from a C to a C+ grade average? B) What is the average […]

19 Pages | July 9, 2017
ECON E 93141

ECON E 93141

One advantage that a command-and-control policy has over a pollution tax is that: A) we will be able to accurately predict the amount of pollution that will occur. B) it generates a lower level of pollution at a lower cost. […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 10251

Economics 10251

Figure 4.2 illustrates the supply and demand for t-shirts. If the actual price of t-shirts is $7, we would expect that: A) demand will decrease until quantity demanded equals quantity supplied. B) supply will increase until quantity demanded equals quantity […]

14 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 11910

Economics 11910

A minimum wage above the equilibrium wage leads to an excess quantity supplied of labor. The government uses the buying power of wages rather than face value or nominal value in reporting changes in “real wages” in the economy. Answer: […]

26 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 12054

Economics 12054

The cross-price elasticity of demand between bananas and apples is most likely: A) positive. B) negative. C) zero. D) More information is needed to determine. In a thin market: A) only high-quality goods are sold. B) some high-quality goods are […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 15874

Economics 15874

If government sets a minimum price above the equilibrium price: A) some consumers gain at the expense of producers and the total surplus decreases. B) some consumers gain at the expense of producers and the total surplus increases. C) some […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 16657

Economics 16657

The marginal benefit of someone’s search depends on her/his discovered price. Information goods such as a music video have an L-shaped average cost curve. Answer: TRUE If marginal utility is positive consuming an additional unit of a product will cause […]

26 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 18702

Economics 18702

If Eddie can produce 40 milk shakes or 20 banana splits in an hour, and Tina can produce 30 milk shakes or 16 banana splits in an hour, then Eddie has a comparative advantage in producing milk shakes. If Xerox […]

27 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 24565

Economics 24565

Refer to Figure 12.8. If both firms follow their dominant strategies, Firm A will earn profits equal to: A) $500. B) $700. C) $200. D) $100. Suppose that people expect that the price of orange juice will rise next month. […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 24722

Economics 24722

A perfectly elastic demand curve is shown as a: A) horizontal line. B) vertical line. C) positively sloped line. D) negatively sloped line. When computing percentage changes, using the simple approach results in increases and decreases which are: A) identical. […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 25558

Economics 25558

Figure 14.1 represents the market for used bikes. Suppose buyers are willing to pay $200 for a plum (high-quality) used bike and $50 for a lemon (low-quality) used bike. If buyers have pessimistic expectations about the used bikes in the […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 29861

Economics 29861

Which of the following products has elastic demand? A) water B) coffee C) cars D) all ice cream As firms enter a monopolistically competitive market in the long run: A) price increases, the market quantity demanded increases, and the quantity […]

19 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 33220

Economics 33220

The problem with using voluntary contributions to support a public good is known as the ________ problem. A) user B) utility C) free-rider D) external cost Figure 8.3 shows a firm’s marginal cost, average total cost, and average variable cost […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 55960

Economics 55960

Private goods can have external benefits. Labor skills are determined by innate ability, education and work experience. Answer: TRUE A maximum price below the market equilibrium price will raise the total surplus of the market. Answer: FALSE The main purpose […]

28 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 56880

Economics 56880

Which of the following would be typically classified as a public good? A) postal delivery B) national defense C) toll roads D) college education Tie-in sales: A) are legal under the Clayton Act. B) are the same as predatory pricing. […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 57115

Economics 57115

With average cost pricing the firm in Figure 13.3 would be: A) making a zero economic profit. B) losing money. C) making a positive economic profit. D) shut down. Joe runs a restaurant. He pays his employees $200,000 per year. […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 64402

Economics 64402

The government plays no role in a market-based economy. Economists argue that individuals should continue to consume until total benefit equals total cost. Answer: FALSE The utility-maximizing rule says that a person will maximize utility by choosing goods so that […]

27 Pages | July 8, 2017
Economics 65585

Economics 65585

Market equilibrium guarantees that all mutually beneficial transactions take place. The conventional way to regulate a natural monopolist is to force it to charge a price equal to marginal cost. Answer: FALSE Economic cost differs from accounting cost because accountants […]

30 Pages | July 8, 2017
Economics 67579

Economics 67579

An increase in demand will lead to a decrease in supply in the long run. Higher wages could lead workers to choose to work less hours. Answer: TRUE The price elasticity of supply is generally greater than zero. Answer: TRUE […]

29 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 68826

Economics 68826

Suppose Belgium produces only two goods, chocolate and lace. If Belgium has a comparative advantage in lace, a move toward free trade will: A) benefit chocolate workers, harm lace workers in the short run, but benefit the nation as a […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 69622

Economics 69622

Figure 8.3 shows a firm’s marginal cost, average total cost, and average variable cost curves. At Q=100, the average fixed cost is: A) $30. B) $40. C) $50. D) $60. Markets exist: A) so people can buy and sell things. […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 72623

Economics 72623

A U.S. company is attempting to cut costs by shifting some of its services to Thailand. This process of shifting production of products or services overseas to cut costs often results in: A) greater potential for market failure for those […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 74452

Economics 74452

Resources are all of the following EXCEPT: A) unlimited and in abundance. B) the things we use to produce goods and services. C) limited in quantity and can be used in different ways. D) scarce and therefore requiring choices to […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 75050

Economics 75050

Suppose that the price of a coffee mug is $2. Lee’s marginal cost of producing coffee mugs $0.50 for the first mug, Tammy’s marginal cost of producing coffee mugs is $1 for the second mug, Stan’s marginal cost of producing […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 76837

Economics 76837

Joe runs a business and needs to decide how many hours to stay open. Figure 2.4 illustrates his marginal benefit of staying open for each additional hour. Suppose that Joe’s marginal cost of staying open per hour is $40. How […]

10 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 86949

Economics 86949

Entry leads reduces firm profits because it leads to a lower price. The earned income tax credit has been a successful anti-poverty policy by encouraging participation in the workforce. Answer: TRUE The firm faces the market demand curve in a […]

28 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 96142

Economics 96142

According to the Application, a recent study of search behavior for liquid detergent showed that a doubling of income ________ the cost of search and ________ the amount of searching by about 14 percent. A) increased; increased B) increased; decreased […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
Economics 98256

Economics 98256

An Internet company wants to increase the consumption of Internet packages by 15%. The price elasticity of demand for Internet packages is 2. The telephone company should: A) lower the price of Internet packages by 30.0%. B) lower the price […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 15596

MicroEconomic 15596

If the price of hotdogs are expected to decrease in the future, then: A) the current demand for hotdogs will increase. B) the current demand for hotdogs will decrease. C) the current quantity demanded for hotdogs will decrease. D) the […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 16078

MicroEconomic 16078

Refer to Figure 1.1. The relationship between hours worked and income, as shown by the graph in Figure 1.1 is: Figure 1.1 A) negative. B) positive. C) nonlinear. D) exponential. Recall the application on happy hour pricing, each bar has […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 16439

MicroEconomic 16439

Recall the application about the California kiwifruit market and the “lemons” problem. If the problem of adverse selection exists in the kiwifruit market, we can expect the quality of fruit to be ________ and the price to be ________. A) […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 21203

MicroEconomic 21203

Consider the data in Table 16.2. Both firms can benefit if Firm A sells its pollution permit allowing it to generate 100 gallons of wastewater to Firm B for: Table 16.2 A) a price between $7 and $12. B) a […]

9 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 25221

MicroEconomic 25221

The protection of the earth’s ozone layer is an example of a public good. If the opportunity cost of 1 wristwatch is 4 wall clocks in Japan and 2 wall clocks in Germany, it makes sense for Japan to produce […]

26 Pages | July 8, 2017
MicroEconomic 34815

MicroEconomic 34815

A decrease in the cost of production will shift the supply curve down and to the right. If the marginal cost is increasing over a given output range, the average total cost must increase. Answer: FALSE The principles of comparative […]

31 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 38251

MicroEconomic 38251

If the price elasticity of supply of CDs is 0.8, then the supply is inelastic. If the price elasticity of demand for peanuts is 0.4, then the demand is inelastic. Answer: TRUE Recall Application 2, “The Market for Meteorites,” to […]

27 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 44509

MicroEconomic 44509

Predatory pricing occurs when a monopolist charges a: A) price above average total cost. B) price above average variable cost. C) low price to drive out competition, then charges a high price. D) high price to drive out competition, then […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 52135

MicroEconomic 52135

Table 14.5 Table 14.5 contains data on the marginal benefit of searching for a lower price for a digital camera. The price of the camera ranges from $100 at the lowest price store to $140 at the highest price store. […]

13 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 58196

MicroEconomic 58196

Prices below the free market equilibrium price are inefficient because the willingness to pay by someone to consume an additional unit ________ the marginal cost to someone for producing that unit. A) exceeds B) is less than C) equals D) […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 62582

MicroEconomic 62582

A Major League Baseball player signs a contract that pays $27 million over 5 years. The $27 million is the contract’s ________ value. A) real B) implicit C) external D) nominal The word “monopolistic” in the label “monopolistic competition” refers […]

19 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 63968

MicroEconomic 63968

Because resources are limited: A) only the very wealthy can get everything they want. B) firms will be forced out of business. C) the availability of goods will be limited but the availability of services will not. D) people must […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 69195

MicroEconomic 69195

The incomes earned by the top one percent in the U.S. has decreased in recent years. The long-run supply curve is upward sloping in an increasing cost industry. Answer: TRUE Recall the example about the dam and the farmers, the […]

29 Pages | July 8, 2017
MicroEconomic 72880

MicroEconomic 72880

Refer to Table 7.2. The marginal utility of the fourth slice of pie per day is: Table 7.1 A) 20. B) 75. C) 15. D) 3. The price of apples increases from $1 to $1.10. At the same time, the […]

14 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 79113

MicroEconomic 79113

Increased international trade results in greater incomes for low-skilled workers. The poverty rate in the United States is lowest for whites. Answer: FALSE A dominant strategy is one that is the best choice regardless of other firms’ decisions. Answer: TRUE […]

28 Pages | July 8, 2017
MicroEconomic 82183

MicroEconomic 82183

An increase in the minimum wage will have a large effect on the number of workers employed in minimum wage occupations if: A) demand for workers is elastic. B) demand for workers is inelastic. C) supply of workers is elastic. […]

17 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 90059

MicroEconomic 90059

Suppose that the price of a donut is $1 each. Lorena is willing to pay $2 for the first donut, Ricky is willing to pay $1.80 for the second donut, Jennifer is willing to pay $1.50 for the third donut, […]

12 Pages | July 9, 2017
MicroEconomic 91958

MicroEconomic 91958

A product produced in the home country and sold in another country is an export. As an individual consumes more of a good, total utility increases and marginal utility decreases. Answer: FALSE The house slipper industry is an example of […]

31 Pages | July 8, 2017
MicroEconomic 98607

MicroEconomic 98607

Suppose that it would cost a firm $9 million to develop a new drug. In the absence of a patent, other firms will be able to copy and bring to market a generic equivalent of the drug in three years. […]

11 Pages | July 9, 2017