Archives: Quiz

To determine the public’s knowledge of a product, a marketer asks consumers to name five breakfast cereals. Cheerios is the cereal most often listed first, so it is considered to show a. top-of-the-mind awareness. b. purchase intent. c. ethnocentrism. d. […]

User-generated content is the same as consumer-generated media. a. True b. False Scenario 7-3 After filing for bankruptcy in 2009 and requiring nearly $58 billion in governmental funding simply to stay afloat, General Motors realized it had to undergo major […]

What is integrated marketing communication (IMC)? Discuss the differences between integrated marketing communication and integrated brand promotion (IBP). List and describe the four methods of agency compensation. Answer: Commission system: The traditional method of agency compensation is the commission system, […]

During starvation, or when following a very-low-carbohydrate diet, the consumption of alcohol may cause hypoglycemia. Which of the following is NOT a contributing factor? a. Alcohol breakdown depletes NADPH. b. Alcohol breakdown favors the reduction of DHAP to glycerol-3-phosphate. c. […]

What is the primary mechanism for regulation of amino acids in excess of need for synthesis of protein, providing about 50% of the liver energy needs after a meal? a. oxidation b. decarboxylation c. phosphorylation d. hydrogenation What are two […]

Basal metabolic rate represents _____. a. the rate of energy expenditure that sustains basic life processes in all cells in the awake state b. the rate of energy expenditure when the body is at rest and no food has been […]

When the plasma concentration of H ions exceeds the normal range the condition is called: a. alkalosis. b. acidosis. Pepcid, a drug that is classified as a H2 receptor antagonist, acts by _____. a. inhibiting the secretion of hydrogen ions […]

The kind and amount of phytochemicals in a plant varies with a. environmental conditions during plant growth. b. stage of ripeness. c. storage conditions. d. all of the above Which hormonal changes occur in response to a fall in blood […]

Which of the following is NOT true regarding anorexia? a. Of psychiatric disorders, anorexia has the highest mortality rate. b. Anorectics simply restrict calories severely and never binge and purge. c. People with anorexia have a distorted body image and […]

Which is NOT related to the functions of vitamin A? a. neurological function b. growth c. immunity d. cell differentiation Which element is second only to oxygen in abundance on earth? a. nickel b. vanadium c. silicon d. cobalt Answer: […]

The estimated energy requirements equations developed by the Food and Nutrition Board were based on a. data from indirect calorimetry. b. body surface area. c. data from total daily energy expenditure measured by the doubly labeled water method. d. body […]

Which fatty acid is considered essential and must be supplied by the diet? a. arachidonic acid b. omega-9 fatty acid c. linoleic acid d. oleic acid The parasympathetic nervous system affects gastrointestinal motility by a. stimulating peristalsis. b. constricting sphincters. […]

Which antioxidant is most effective in rapidly eliminating hydroxyl radicals prior to initiation of oxidative damage? a. vitamin E b. vitamin C c. vitamin K d. beta-carotene The thermic effect of food represents _____. a. the BMR minus the energy […]

What ultratrace element plays a role in the metabolism of methionine to taurine? a. boron b. arsenic c. vanadium d. nickel Which of the volatile short-chain fatty acids is said to have antineoplastic properties affecting colorectal cancer? a. acetic b. […]

In the enzyme methionine synthase, vitamin B12 acts by accepting a _____ group from _____ and donating this group to _____ to form methionine. a. carbon, methionine, folate b. methyl, 5-methyltetrahydrofolate, homocysteine c. methyl, formiminoglutamic acid, succinyl-CoA d. carbon, serine, […]

Three short-chain fatty acids produced by bacterial fermentation of fiber in the colon are _____. a. lactate, sodium acetate, and carbon dioxide b. bifidobacteria, lactobacilli, and streptococci c. methane, sulfur dioxide, and hydrogen d. acetic, propionic, and butyric Which of […]

During protein digestion, peptides are broken into free amino acids mainly a. in the mouth. b. in the stomach. c. at the brush border. d. within the enterocyte. The current thought about using antioxidant supplements to decrease risk to cancer […]

In electron transfer, an electron donor reduces the electron receptor and in the process becomes a. oxidized. b. transformed. c. reduced. d. flavin mononucleotide. When oxidized, which nutrient(s) provide(s) the lowest respiratory quotient? a. carbohydrate b. protein c. fat d. […]

The primary mechanism by which gene expression is modified by bioactive factors in food appears to be _____. a. mutations causing cancer b. interactions with transcription factors c. production of SNPs d. downregulation of translation Which is the best technique […]

The organelle that serves as the digestive system for the cell is the _____. a. polysome b. endosome c. lysosome d. ribosome Which of the following vitamins has a Tolerable Upper Intake Level established? a. thiamin b. riboflavin c. vitamin […]

Complete the following paragraph with the choices given. Vitamin A functions in the visual cycle. This mechanism involves a vitamin A molecule called A , combining with B to form C . When photon energy strikes this molecule, it splits […]

The discipline of nutritional genomics studies _____. a. the interactions among genes and bioactive components in food that change gene expression without changing the DNA nucleotide sequence (nutritional epigenetics) b. inborn changes in DNA nucleotide sequences or gene variants (nutrigenetics) […]

Indicate whether the statement is true or false. If the statement is false, explain why it is false. The Cori cycle would be active under anaerobic conditions, such as excessive muscle exertion. True/False Fatty acids are converted into glucose by […]

MATCHING Classification 1) oxidoreductases 2) hydrolases 3) transferases 4) lyases 5) ligases Examples a. Enzymes that catalyze cleavage of C-C, C-S, and certain C-N bonds (excluding peptide bonds) without hydrolysis or oxidation-reduction b. Enzymes forming bonds between carbon and other […]

In this problem, we admit only one real-world factor in an otherwise ideal capital market. This real world factor is corporate taxation; specifically that interest payments on debt are deductible while dividend payments are not deductible. Suppose Delaware East, Inc. […]

Which of the following is the explanation of why the market generally reacts negatively to the announcement of a SEO offered in the pecking order hypothesis? a. Management is taking a self-serving action. b. Management is signaling that the shares […]

Technological advances allow a firm’s earnings to grow over time because they increase the productivity of: a. labor. b. capital. c. both labor and capital. In debt restructuring, all debt claimants must agree on the reassignment of debt claims, but […]

An individual investor has either sufficient wealth or sufficient borrowing capacity to purchase or sell a substantial proportion of a given firm’s securities, so that investor’s trades may affect the market value of these securities. This is an example of […]

For public U.S. nonfinancial firms in composite, the fractions of current assets and non-current assets (all in book values; year-end 2000) are approximately: Which of the following is NOT one of the six fundamental factors that determine the optimal source […]

A firm initially finances its assets with specified proportions of debt and equity, and then later issues additional debt, using the proceeds to pay a dividend to shareholders. If the new debt has the same priority as the original debt, […]

Throughout the period 1980-2000, the composite proportion of the TA of U.S. nonfinancial firms accounted for by net PP&E generally ___(i)____, and the proportion of TA financed by equity ___(ii)___ fairly steadily. Using the Binomial Model, find the value of […]

An agency’s current index of materials required to be made available or published must be published in the Federal Register. a. True b. False Which of the following is not a FOIA form of disclosure? a. Publication b. Inspection and […]

Declaratory orders are subject to judicial review. a. True b. False The FOIA does not require that agencies deliver documents to requesters but only that the documents be made available. a. True b. False Answer: a If the court disagrees […]

Article II of the Constitution gives Congress the power to delegate the appointment of inferior agency officers to agency heads. a. True b. False Which type of administrative agency’s head answers to the president and may be disciplined or terminated […]

Warrants are court orders dealing with: a. searches b. arrests c. seizures d. any of the above Agencies exist at all levels of the government. a. True b. False Answer: a A professional football player is suspended by the league […]

The Necessary and Proper Clause of the Constitution is designed to provide that Congress may enact any laws it deems necessary and proper to ensure the health and welfare of the American people. a. True b. False A taxpayer has […]

Which article under the U.S. Constitution is a source of authority for executive orders issued by the U.S. President? a. Article I b. Article II c. Article III d. Article IV Which of the following cases specifically addressed the issues […]

Which of the following is not an exception under the Federal Tort Claims Act? a. Executive functions b. Claims arising out of intentional torts c. Ministerial and operational acts d. Discretionary functions The Legal Residuum Rule states that: a. evidence […]

Assuming concurrent jurisdiction, which of the following is not an example of when federal preemption exists? a. The federal government establishes a comprehensive scheme to regulate the area. b. Congress expressly preempts the area through legislation. c. The federal government […]

Evidentiary hearings are not necessary when the central facts of the case are test results or other scientific information. a. True b. False Depending upon its enabling statute, an agency charged with protecting the public may have the right to […]

Match the type of immunity in Column 1 with the description in Column 2. The plaintiff has a right to have a jury decide injunctive relief claims in 1983 cases. a. True b. False Answer: b A person’s interest in […]

Hybrid rulemaking requirements may be imposed by: a. the Congress only b. the President only c. either the Congress and/or the President d. None of the above. Only the judiciary exercising judicial review may mandate hybrid rulemaking requirements. The level […]

The president’s cabinet is made up of heads of executive and independent committees. a. True b. False Agency statements of policy and interpretation adopted by the agency but not published in the Federal Register must be made available for inspection […]

The processing of claims and applications by individual agencies is required to be strictly uniform from agency to agency to reduce the public’s confusion and to promote due process and equal protection. a. True b. False The exclusionary rule barring […]

Administrative search warrants are also called: a. assessment warrants b. review warrants c. evaluation warrants d. inspection warrants Any time that race is used directly or indirectly to formulate policy, the law is violated and the policy is illegal. a. […]

Match the clause in the U.S. Constitution in Column 1 to its description in Column 2. Match the governmental power in Column 1 to its category in Column 2. Answer: Answer: 1) b 2) a 3) c Match the case […]

The FASB Codification requires the following financial statements for all not-for-profit organizations: A. Statement of financial position, statement of activities, statement of cash flows, and statement of functional expenses. B. Statement of financial position, statement of operations, statement of cash […]

The FASB requires that a statement of functional expenses be prepared by which of the following entities? A. Colleges and universities. B. Health care entities. C. Voluntary health and welfare entities. D. Religious entities. Which of the following volunteer services […]

The following cash transactions were among those reported by Genesee County’s Wastewater Enterprise Fund for the year: Proceeds from sale of revenue bonds for construction $5,000,000 Interest income 300,000 Capital contributed by developers 1,000,000 A. $5,000,000. B. $5,300,000. C. $5,300,000. […]

State educational appropriations received by a public university are classified as which of the following on the statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net position? A. Nonoperating revenue. B. Operating revenue. C. Other financing source. D. Increase in unrestricted […]