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Chapter 1 Jurisdiction typically goes to the FBI where stolen property
True / False 1. One of the principles of “doing justice” involves protecting the rights of the accused. a. True b. False 2. Crime prevention depends on the actions of police and citizens. a. True b. False ANSWER: True REFERENCES: […]
Chapter 1 The fact that federal sentencing guidelines punish
78. Most homicide cases in the United States would fall into which category of the wedding cake model? a. layer 1 b. layer 2 c. layer 3 d. layer 4 e. local crimes are not included ANSWER: b REFERENCES: Operations […]
Chapter 10 Because Businesses Rented The Labor These Prisoners
True / False 1. Throughout the history of the United States, ideas about punishment have remained roughly the same. a. True b. False 2. Prior to 1800, Americans followed the same general standards of correction that were practiced in Europe, […]
Chapter 10 Describe How The American System Corrections Has
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember 71. The person whose ideas were encapsulated into the Penitentiary Act of 1779 was: a. Elizabeth Gurney Fry. b. John Howard. c. Mary Belle Harris. d. John Walker Lindh. 72. Many early American ideas regarding corrections came […]
Chapter 11 Contemporary prisoners are more likely to come from urban
True / False 1. Rehabilitation was the primary goal in the traditional prison of the big-house era. a. True b. False 2. Contemporary prisoners are more likely to come from urban areas and to have been convicted of drug offenses […]
Chapter 11 Prisoners with emotional or addiction problems would prosper
69. Which is NOT a reason imprisoned mothers have a difficult time maintaining contact with their children? a. distance b. infrequent phone calls c. irregular visits d. parental apathy e. adult visitation only 70. The typical big house of the […]
Chapter 12 Community corrections recognizes that factors
True / False 1. Community corrections recognizes that factors within the community that encourage criminal behavior can never be changed. a. True b. False 2. States are prohibited from using probation for more serious offenses such as robbery or assault. […]
Chapter 12 Probation officials have developed methods of classifying
69. Rates of recidivism, or returning to crime, for those under community supervision: a. are lower than for those who go to prison. b. are not tracked by law enforcement. c. are no higher than for those who go to […]
Chapter 13 The most common reason for revocation of parole
69. The most common reason for revocation of parole is: a. possession of a gun. b. failure to report for counseling. c. positive test for drug use. d. commission of a new crime. e. leaving the jurisdiction without permission. ANSWER: […]
Chapter 13 The most commonly used type of release from incarceration
True / False 1. The percentage of U.S. prisoners incarcerated for drug offenses has increased significantly in the past 20 years. a. True b. False 2. Parole is the release of an offender from the legal custody of the state. […]
Chapter 14 New devices designed specifically to protect property
70. New devices designed specifically to protect property or to assist police will generate ________ behavior by would-be lawbreakers. a. resentful b. hesitant c. adaptive d. gleeful e. resistant 71. Which of the following statements about technology and crime is […]
Chapter 14 Polygraph evidence is admissible as evidence in criminal
True / False 1. Forensic evidence, such as fingerprints, handwriting, and bite mark analysis have been determined to be reliable through scientific testing. a. True b. False 2. Illegally downloading music from the Internet is a federal crime in the […]
Chapter 15 Critics of which approach say that the group of youth
73. The __________ position points to the impact of the drug trade, especially crack cocaine, and the related increase in gun use and possession by youths as the cause of increases in youth crime. a. cohort b. super predators c. […]
Chapter 15 the increase in violence was due to an increase in the
True / False 1. Most juvenile arrests are for violent crimes. a. True b. False 2. Females constitute almost one-half of all juvenile arrests. a. True b. False ANSWER: False REFERENCES: Youth Crime in the United States LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CJIA.16.15.01 […]
Chapter 2 Visible crimes are typically committed by older career criminals
True / False 1. Robberies and other visible crimes are among the least profitable criminal activities. a. True b. False 2. Visible crimes are typically committed by older career criminals. a. True b. False ANSWER: False REFERENCES: Types of Crime […]
Chapter 2 Which statement about the role of the victim of crime
74. _________________ theories postulate that criminal behavior occurs when the bonds that tie an individual to society are broken or weakened. a. Control b. Labeling c. Feminist d. Integrated e. Anomie 75. Longitudinal studies that follow individuals from childhood to […]
Chapter 3 criminal laws dictate punishments for those who violate the
True / False 1. In the United States, criminal laws dictate punishments for those who violate the terms of a contract with another individual. a. True b. False 2. In Robinson v. California (1962), the Supreme Court struck down a […]
Chapter 3 Which of the following became Chief Justice of the U.S.
70. Which of the following became Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court in 2005? a. Roberts b. Marshall c. Burger d. Warren e. Taft ANSWER: a REFERENCES: Procedural Criminal Law LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CJIA.COSM.16.03.03 – Describe how procedural criminal law […]
Chapter 4 Which James Wilsons Styles Policing Marked
True / False 1. Detectives were the first official law enforcement positions created in the expanding western rural areas. a. True b. False 2. The professional model of policing places a high value on the use of technology. a. True […]
Chapter 4 Which of the following is a prerequisite to apply for work as
e. legalistic 69. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the service style of policing? a. different treatment for different individuals b. discreet and informal procedures c. issuing of warnings d. strict enforcement of laws e. common in […]
Chapter 5 Some professionals have become concerned about lower-level
e. public-private interface model 74. Some professionals have become concerned about lower-level security workers because: a. such positions have a high turnover rate. b. the pay rate is generally low. c. low-level workers may be people who cannot find employment […]
Chapter 5 Which The Following Models Allows Officers
True / False 1. Police officers who have the public’s confidence are often more effective at their jobs. a. True b. False 2. Police are mainly reactive because they are dependent upon citizen calls for service in performing their duties. […]
Chapter 6 In which case did the Supreme Court decide to make it
a. Florida v. Jardines (2013) b. Bailey v. United States (2013) c. Missouri v. McNeely (2013) d. Maryland v. King (2013) e. Florence v. Board of Chosen Freeholders (2012) 73. In which case did the Supreme Court decide to make […]
Chapter 6 Police officers cannot stop and frisk suspects
True / False 1. “Stops” are defined as events that violate individuals’ reasonable expectations of privacy. a. True b. False 2. Police officers cannot stop and frisk suspects even if they have reasonable suspicion. a. True b. False ANSWER: False […]
Chapter 7 Remember Which Role Does The Judge Spend
True / False 1. The United States has a dual court system. a. True b. False 2. Most criminal cases are heard at the federal level. a. True b. False ANSWER: False REFERENCES: The Functions and Structure of American Courts […]
Chapter 7 The values and norms shared by members of a particular
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember 71. The values and norms shared by members of a particular court community about how cases should be handled and the way court officials should behave is called the: a. workgroup culture. b. brethren. c. grouping culture. […]
Chapter 8 Assembly-line justice is primarily a phenomenon which
b. Decisions are quickly made about bail, arraignment, pleas, and the disposition of cases. c. It is an informal aspect of the criminal justice system. d. Courts throughout the nation face pressure to limit the number of cases going to […]
Chapter 8 The Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution forbids the use
True / False 1. Pretrial motions can be used by the defense to challenge the prosecution’s evidence. a. True b. False 2. The criterion for deciding if evidence is strong enough to uphold an arrest is called probable cause. a. […]
Chapter 9 The Federal Sentencing Guidelines Were Adjusted
True / False 1. Punishments rarely reflect the dominant values of a moment in history. a. True b. False 2. The saying “an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth” exemplifies the philosophy of retributive justice. a. True […]
Chapter 9 Which of the following demographic groups are you most likely
b. crack c. cocaine d. marijuana e. heroin 70. Which of the following demographic groups are you most likely to find overrepresented in the prison population of most states? a. white men b. white-collar workers c. high school graduates d. […]
Counseling Chapter 1 Homework Layer One Public Scrutiny And Involve The
1 CHAPTER 1 THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM Learning Objectives 2. Identify the different responsibilities of federal and state criminal justice operations. 3. Analyze criminal justice from a systems perspective. 4. Identify the authority and relationships of the main criminal justice […]
Counseling Chapter 10 Homework What Scenario What You Were Asked Provide
92 CHAPTER 10 CORRECTIONS Learning Objectives 2. Describe the roles that the federal, state, and local governments play in corrections. 3. Explain the law of corrections and how it is applied to offenders and correctional professionals. 4. Explain why the […]
Counseling Chapter 11 Homework Class Discussion activity Since The 1980s National Trend
101 CHAPTER 11 INCARCERATION AND PRISON SOCIETY Learning Objectives 2. Identify the three models of incarceration that have predominated since the 1940s. 3. Describe the organization of prisons and their staffs. 4. Explain how a prison is governed. 5. Summarize […]
Counseling Chapter 12 Homework What Other Offenses Should House Arrest First
CHAPTER 12 PROBATION AND INTERMEDIATE SANCTIONS Learning Objectives 1. Name the philosophical assumptions that underlie community corrections. 2. Describe how probation evolved and how probation sentences are implemented today. 3. Describe intermediate sanctions, and give examples of how they are […]
Counseling Chapter 13 Homework Why Not Many Business Owners Feel
118 CHAPTER 13 REENTRY INTO THE COMMUNITY Learning Objectives 2. Explain the origins of parole and how it operates today. 3. Name and define the mechanisms for the release of felons to the community. 4. Describe how ex-offenders are supervised […]
Counseling Chapter 14 Homework What Impact Does Technology Have Civil Rights
125 CHAPTER 14 TECHNOLOGY AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE Learning Objectives 2. Identify the various aspects of cyber crime and counterfeiting. 3. Explain the role of communications, computers, and databases in policing. 4. Describe developments and problems in DNA testing and new […]
Counseling Chapter 15 Homework Judges Have Wide Discretion For Fines Community
133 CHAPTER 15 JUVENILE JUSTICE Learning Objectives 2. Explain how the juvenile justice system developed, and the assumptions on which it was based. 3. Identify what determines the jurisdiction of the juvenile justice system. 4. Describe how the juvenile justice […]
Counseling Chapter 2 Homework What Else May Help Explain The Gaps
12 CHAPTER 2 CRIME AND JUSTICE IN AMERICA Learning Objectives 1. Categorize crimes by their type. 2. Describe the different methods of measuring crime. 4. Summarize the negative consequences of victimization. 5. Name the theories put forward to explain criminal […]
Counseling Chapter 3 Homework Media Tool The Sixth Amendment And Your
23 CHAPTER 3 CRIMINAL JUSTICE AND THE RULE OF LAW Learning Objectives 2. Discuss how substantive criminal law defines a crime and the legal responsibility of the accused. 3. Describe how procedural criminal law defines the rights of the accused […]
Counseling Chapter 4 Homework Law Enforcement Applies Situations Which The Law
33 CHAPTER 4 POLICE Learning Objectives 2. Name the main types of law enforcement agencies. 3. Analyze the recruitment of police officers and how they learn their job. 4. 5. List the functions of the police. 6. Describe the organization […]
Counseling Chapter 5 Homework Viii Security Management And Private Policing Learning
43 CHAPTER 5 TWENTY-FIRST CHALLENGES IN POLICING Learning Objectives 2. Identify the ways police can abuse their power and the challenges of controlling this abuse. 3. List the methods that can be used to make police more accountable to citizens. […]
Counseling Chapter 6 Homework Seizure Involves Actions Simple Confiscation Illegal Items
54 CHAPTER 6 POLICE AND LAW Learning Objectives 2. Explain how police officers seek warrants in order to conduct searches and make arrests. 3. Describe situations in which police officers can examine property and conduct searches without obtaining a warrant. […]
Counseling Chapter 7 Homework The functions and structure of the American courts
64 CHAPTER 7 COURTS AND ADJUDICATION Learning Objectives 2. Name the qualities that the public desires in a judge. 3. Describe the process by which American judges are selected. 4. Identify some of the roles of the prosecuting attorney. 5. […]
Counseling Chapter 8 Homework Use Actual Fictitious Criminal Case And Allow
74 CHAPTER 8 PRETRIAL PROCEDURES, PLEA BARGAINING, AND THE CRIMINAL TRIAL Learning Objectives 2. Explain how the bail system operates. 3. Describe the experience of pretrial detention. 4. Explain how and why plea bargaining occurs. 5. trials. 6. Describe the […]
Counseling Chapter 9 Homework Lecture Notes The Four Major And Often
83 CHAPTER 9 PUNISHMENT AND SENTENCING Learning Objectives 2. Describe the types of sentences judges can impose. 3. Identify the influences on sentencing. 4. Explain how the system may treat wrongdoers unequally. Lesson Plan Correlated to PowerPoints I. The goals […]