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STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ1—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱInȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumn,ȱwriteȱtheȱletterȱfromȱColumnȱ1ȱthatȱrepresentsȱ theȱwordȱorȱphraseȱthatȱmatchesȱtheȱstatementȱinȱColumnȱ2.ȱ ȱColumnȱ1ȱȱColumnȱ2ȱAnswersȱ ȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ A.ȱequityȱ B.ȱlawsȱ C.ȱpositiveȱlawȱ D.ȱKing’sȱBenchȱ E.ȱprecedentȱ F.ȱinjunctionȱ G.ȱjurisdictionȱ H.ȱjuryȱ I.ȱcommonȱlawȱ J .ȱcodeȱ ȱȱ1.ȱAȱgroupȱofȱlawsȱinȱorganizedȱformȱȱȱ1.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱTheȱpowerȱtoȱdecideȱaȱcaseȱȱȱ2.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱLawȱthatȱisȱbasedȱonȱcurrentȱstandardsȱ orȱcustomsȱ ȱȱ3.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱPanelȱofȱcitizensȱwhoȱhelpȱinterpretȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ LESSONȱ10—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ ȱȱ Answersȱ ȱȱȱ1.ȱContractsȱtoȱcommitȱa(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱareȱunenforceable. ȱȱ1._______ȱ ȱȱȱ2.ȱPartiesȱtoȱanȱillegalȱagreementȱoftenȱareȱnotȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ_,ȱwhichȱ meansȱ“ofȱequalȱguilt.”ȱ ȱ ȱ2._______ȱ ȱȱȱ3.ȱȱ Theȱpracticeȱofȱlendingȱmoneyȱatȱaȱhigherȱrateȱthanȱtheȱstate’sȱ maximumȱallowableȱrateȱisȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ_.ȱ ȱ3._______ȱ ȱȱȱ4.ȱȱ Toȱpreserveȱcompetitionȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱhaveȱbeenȱenactedȱatȱtheȱ federalȱandȱstateȱlevels.ȱ ȱ4._______ȱ ȱȱȱ5.ȱPeopleȱwhoȱborrowȱmoneyȱforȱwhichȱnoȱexactȱinterestȱrateȱisȱ statedȱwillȱbeȱchargedȱtheȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ_.ȱ ȱ5._______ȱ ȱȱȱ6.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱisȱaȱbetȱonȱtheȱuncertainȱoutcomeȱofȱanȱevent.ȱȱ6._______ȱ ȱȱȱ7.ȱStateȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱprohibitȱsalesȱofȱworthlessȱstocksȱandȱbonds.ȱȱ7._______ȱ ȱȱȱ8.ȱȱ Theȱactȱofȱrefrainingȱfromȱinformingȱonȱanȱallegedȱcrimeȱforȱ moneyȱorȱotherȱconsiderationȱisȱcalledȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱaȱcrime.ȱ ȱ8._______ȱ ȱȱȱ9.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱisȱaȱformȱofȱbettingȱinȱwhichȱthoseȱwhoȱbetȱonȱtheȱ winnerȱshareȱtheȱtotalȱprize.ȱȱ ȱ9._______ȱ ȱ10.ȱȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ11—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ Answers ȱ1.ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱisȱtheȱlegalȱtransferȱofȱcontractualȱrights.ȱȱ ȱ1.ȱ___________________ȱ ȱ2.ȱAȱpersonȱwhoȱowesȱaȱdutyȱunderȱaȱcontractȱisȱa(n) ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ2.ȱ___________________ȱ ȱ3.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱisȱtheȱfulfillmentȱofȱcontractualȱpromises.ȱȱ3.ȱ___________________ȱ ȱ4.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱȱspecifiesȱanȱeventȱthatȱmustȱnotȱhappen.ȱȱ4.ȱȱ__________________ȱ ȱ5.ȱAȱfailureȱtoȱprovideȱcompleteȱperformanceȱofȱaȱcontractȱ isȱa(n)ȱȱ_ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ_.ȱȱ ȱ5.ȱ___________________ȱ ȱ6.ȱAȱmaterialȱchangeȱinȱtheȱtermsȱofȱaȱwrittenȱcontractȱ withoutȱtheȱotherȱparty’sȱconsentȱisȱa(n)ȱ____?____.ȱȱ6.ȱ___________________ȱ ȱ7.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱisȱaȱterminationȱofȱdutiesȱwhenȱallȱpartiesȱhaveȱ performedȱasȱpromised.ȱȱ7.ȱ___________________ȱ ȱ8.ȱA(n)ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱȱisȱaȱready,ȱwilling,ȱandȱableȱofferȱtoȱ performȱanȱobligation.ȱ ȱ8.ȱ___________________ȱ ȱ9.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ_ȱareȱthoseȱwho,ȱthoughȱnotȱaȱpartyȱtoȱtheȱ contract,ȱwereȱintendedȱtoȱdirectlyȱbenefitȱfromȱit.ȱ ȱ9.ȱ___________________ȱ ȱ 10.ȱTheȱactualȱperformanceȱofȱaȱnewȱcontractualȱobligationȱisȱ calledȱa(n)ȱ____?_____.ȱ10.___________________ȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________  LESSON 12—1 QUIZ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ ȱ ȱȱ Answers ȱȱ1.ȱ___________ȱisȱaȱlegalȱunionȱofȱaȱmanȱandȱaȱ woman.ȱ 1.ȱ_____________________ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱTheȱlegallyȱrecognizedȱdutiesȱofȱaȱwifeȱandȱ husbandȱareȱcalledȱtheȱ__________.ȱ 2.ȱ_____________________ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱAȱmanȱandȱwomanȱwhoȱliveȱtogetherȱoutsideȱ ofȱmarriageȱareȱsaidȱtoȱ__________.ȱ 3.ȱ_____________________ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱPotentialȱmarriageȱpartnersȱcanȱenterȱintoȱaȱ __________ȱtoȱpreventȱoneȱanotherȱfromȱanyȱ claimȱtoȱpartȱofȱallȱofȱtheȱother’sȱproperty.ȱ 4.ȱ_____________________ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱInȱmostȱstates,ȱtheȱminimumȱageȱforȱmarriageȱ withoutȱparentalȱconsentȱisȱ___________.ȱ 5.ȱ_____________________ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱMostȱstatesȱconsiderȱtheȱengagementȱringȱtoȱ beȱa(n)ȱ__________ȱconditionalȱonȱtheȱpartiesȱ marrying;ȱifȱtheyȱdoȱnotȱmarry,ȱtheȱpersonȱ givingȱtheȱringȱhasȱtheȱrightȱtoȱtakeȱitȱback.ȱ 6.ȱ_____________________ȱ ȱȱȱ7.ȱIfȱoneȱpartyȱwantsȱtoȱbreakȱanȱengagement,ȱ a(n)ȱ__________ȱsuitȱmayȱbeȱbroughtȱbyȱtheȱ otherȱpartyȱinȱsomeȱstates.ȱ […]

Chapter 12 Contractual Aspects of Marriage and Divorce ȱ2-115 ANSWERS Lessonȱ12—2ȱ Quiz 1.ȱAȱ 2.ȱCȱ 3.ȱFȱ 4.ȱJȱ 5.ȱDȱ 6.ȱIȱ 7.ȱHȱ 8.ȱBȱ 9.ȱGȱ 10.ȱEȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ 11.ȱSherriȱshouldȱhaveȱtheȱcourtsȱannulȱtheȱmarriage.ȱSheȱcouldȱalsoȱhaveȱDonȱ convictedȱforȱtheȱcrimeȱofȱbigamy.ȱ ȱ 12.ȱIfȱShirleyȱandȱLiȱliveȱinȱaȱcommunityȱpropertyȱstate,ȱShirleyȱwouldȱhaveȱclaimȱtoȱ theȱresiduals.ȱHowever,ȱifȱtheyȱliveȱinȱaȱstateȱwhereȱmaritalȱpropertyȱlawsȱareȱ basedȱonȱtheȱEnglishȱcommonȱlaw,ȱpropertyȱthatȱisȱearnedȱduringȱtheȱmarriageȱ remainsȱtheȱpropertyȱofȱtheȱspouseȱwhoȱearnedȱit,ȱtherebyȱprecludingȱShirleyȱ fromȱhavingȱanyȱclaimȱtoȱtheȱresiduals.ȱ Practice Activity 1.ȱNo,ȱtheȱU.S.ȱSupremeȱCourtȱdidȱnotȱagreeȱwithȱthisȱargument.ȱGenerally,ȱstateȱ lawsȱthatȱinfringeȱuponȱfundamentalȱrightsȱareȱstrickenȱdown.ȱHowever,ȱtheȱ SupremeȱCourtȱfoundȱthatȱinȱthisȱcaseȱIowaȱhadȱanȱinterestȱinȱtheȱproceedings,ȱ becauseȱmanyȱdivorceȱdecreesȱinvolveȱchildȱcustodyȱissuesȱandȱtheȱdivisionȱofȱ property.ȱInȱaddition,ȱtheȱcourtȱcitedȱtheȱreluctanceȱofȱoneȱstateȱcourtȱtoȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ13—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ ȱȱ1.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱareȱgoodsȱthatȱspecificallyȱfulfillȱtheȱobligaȬ tionsȱunderȱtheȱcontract.ȱ ȱȱ1.ȱ_____________ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱaȱpersonȱorȱcompanyȱwhoȱȱsellsȱ goods.ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱ_____________ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱAȱcontractȱmayȱbeȱdeclaredȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱ___ȱifȱitȱcontainsȱ anyȱgrosslyȱunfairȱclauses.ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱ_____________ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱTheȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱrequiresȱtheȱtenderȱofȱgoodsȱtoȱmatchȱ theȱbuyer’sȱorderȱabsolutely.ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱ_____________ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱaȱreceiptȱthatȱservesȱasȱaȱwrittenȱeviȬ denceȱofȱtheȱtransferȱofȱownershipȱofȱgoods.ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱ_____________ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱAȱpersonȱwhoȱpurchasesȱgoodsȱisȱa(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱȱȱ6.ȱ_____________ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱoccursȱwhenȱtheȱtransferȱofȱgoodsȱwillȱ takeȱplaceȱinȱtheȱfuture.ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱ_____________ȱ ȱȱ8.ȱTangible,ȱmovable,ȱpersonalȱpropertyȱsuchȱasȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ clothingȱorȱfoodȱisȱcalledȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱ ȱȱ8.ȱ_____________ȱ ȱȱ9.ȱTwoȱpartiesȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱwhenȱtheyȱexchangeȱgoodsȱforȱ goods.ȱ ȱȱ9.ȱ_____________ȱ 10.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱtheȱconsiderationȱforȱaȱsale.ȱ10.ȱ_____________ȱ LegalȱApplicationsȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ14—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ ȱȱ Answersȱ ȱȱ1.ȱȱ Aȱpersonȱwhoȱbuysȱstolenȱgoodsȱfromȱaȱthiefȱ receivesȱpossessionȱbutȱnotȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱtoȱtheȱ goods.ȱ 1.ȱ______________________ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱA(n)ȱȱpartyȱwhoȱbuysȱwithoutȱnoticeȱthatȱ wouldȱputȱanȱordinaryȱpurchaserȱonȱguardȱasȱ toȱtheȱlegitimacyȱofȱvariousȱaspectsȱofȱtheȱsaleȱ isȱcalledȱa(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱ ȱ2.ȱ______________________ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱȱ Onlyȱtheȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱownerȱofȱgoodsȱmayȱleȬ gallyȱtransferȱownershipȱofȱthoseȱgoods.ȱ 3._______________________ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱPhysicallyȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱareȱownedȱbyȱtheȱseller.ȱ4._______________________ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱIfȱanȱownerȱofȱgoodsȱisȱinducedȱbyȱfraudȱtoȱsellȱ goods,ȱtheȱbuyerȱobtainsȱa(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱtitle.ȱ 5._______________________ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱgoodsȱhaveȱbeenȱspecificallyȱdesigȬ natedȱasȱtheȱsubjectȱmatterȱofȱaȱparticularȱsalesȱ contract.ȱ 6._______________________ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱAnyȱunitȱofȱaȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱgoodȱis,ȱbyȱnatureȱorȱ tradeȱusage,ȱtheȱequivalentȱofȱanyȱotherȱlikeȱ unit.ȱ 7._______________________ȱ […]

Enrichment Activity Answersȱwillȱvary.ȱ ȱ Lessonȱ14—2ȱ Quiz 2.ȱJȱ 3.ȱGȱ 5.ȱHȱ 6.ȱFȱ 8.ȱBȱ 9.ȱEȱ ȱ 11.ȱTheȱriskȱofȱlossȱisȱnotȱtransferredȱtoȱtheȱdealerȱinȱPhiladelphiaȱuntilȱtheȱvehiclesȱ areȱactuallyȱdeliveredȱinȱPhiladelphia.ȱ ȱ Practice Activity 1.ȱNo,ȱJasonȱwillȱnotȱwin.ȱUnderȱtheȱUCC,ȱwhenȱgoodsȱareȱtransferredȱwithoutȱbeȬ ingȱmoved,ȱtheȱriskȱofȱlossȱtransfersȱtoȱtheȱbuyerȱonȱacknowledgmentȱbyȱtheȱ baileeȱofȱtheȱbuyer’sȱrightȱtoȱpossessȱtheȱgoods,ȱevenȱthoughȱtitleȱpassesȱwhenȱ theȱwarehouseȱmadeȱtheȱnotation.ȱHowever,ȱriskȱofȱlossȱstaysȱwithȱtheȱsellerȱunȬ tilȱtheȱtransferȱisȱacknowledgedȱbyȱtheȱbuyer.ȱUnderȱthisȱrule,ȱjudgmentȱwasȱforȱ Eckrich,ȱsinceȱitȱhadȱnotȱyetȱacknowledgedȱtheȱtransfer.ȱBecauseȱtheȱsellerȱisȱinȱ theȱbetterȱpositionȱtoȱknowȱofȱtheȱtransfer,ȱtheȱsellerȱmustȱdoȱwhatȱisȱnecessaryȱ toȱtransferȱtheȱriskȱoverȱtoȱbuyer.ȱIfȱsellerȱhadȱmadeȱsureȱbuyerȱwasȱnotifiedȱ immediately,ȱevenȱbyȱaȱphoneȱcall,ȱthenȱbuyerȱcouldȱhaveȱtakenȱoutȱinsuranceȱinȱ orderȱtoȱguardȱagainstȱtheȱrisk.ȱHowever,ȱwithȱsellerȱnotȱdoingȱso,ȱbuyerȱwasȱ notȱinȱaȱpositionȱtoȱprotectȱagainstȱtheȱlossȱandȱsellerȱmustȱbearȱtheȱcost.ȱ Reteach Theȱteacherȱwillȱdetermineȱifȱtheȱstudentsȱareȱansweringȱcorrectlyȱinȱtheȱgame.ȱ Enrichment Activity Answersȱwillȱvary.ȱ Chapter 14 Ownership and Risk of […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱ TESTȱ CHAPTERȱ15 SECTION I—IDENTIFY LEGAL TERMS Directions:ȱPlaceȱaȱTȱforȱTrueȱorȱanȱFȱforȱFalseȱinȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumnȱtoȱshowȱ hetherȱeachȱofȱtheȱfollowingȱstatementsȱisȱtrueȱorȱfalse.ȱw Answers 1 .ȱAȱbreachȱofȱwarrantyȱisȱnotȱaȱbreachȱofȱcontract.ȱ 2.ȱNewȱdrugsȱcannotȱbeȱmarketedȱinȱthisȱcountryȱwithoutȱFDAȱapȬ proval.ȱ 3.ȱCompetitionȱisȱtheȱdrivingȱforceȱbehindȱtheȱcreationȱandȱimȬ provementȱofȱproductsȱandȱservices.ȱ 4.ȱProductȱliabilityȱlawsȱhaveȱincreasedȱinȱrecentȱyearsȱtoȱprotectȱinȬ juredȱplaintiffs.ȱ 5.ȱAȱwarrantyȱisȱaȱstatementȱaboutȱaȱproduct’sȱqualitiesȱorȱperformȬ anceȱandȱthereforeȱisȱnotȱgovernedȱbyȱtheȱUCC.ȱ 6.ȱTheȱfederalȱMagnusonȬMossȱWarrantyȱActȱappliesȱonlyȱtoȱwrittenȱ warrantiesȱonȱcertainȱproductsȱsoldȱtoȱconsumers.ȱ 7 .ȱPuffingȱandȱwarrantiesȱareȱbothȱstatementsȱofȱfact.ȱ 8.ȱAȱwarrantyȱagainstȱinfringementȱbasicallyȱrequiresȱthatȱtheȱgoodsȱ beȱfitȱforȱtheȱordinaryȱpurposesȱforȱwhichȱsuchȱgoodsȱareȱused.ȱ 9.ȱMerchantabilityȱrequiresȱthatȱanyȱwarrantyȱprotectionȱthatȱisȱcusȬ tomaryȱinȱtheȱtradeȱbeȱextendedȱtoȱallȱbuyers.ȱ 10.ȱAȱrepudiationȱorȱrenunciationȱofȱaȱrightȱorȱpowerȱtypicallyȱorȱleȬ gallyȱvestedȱinȱaȱpersonȱisȱaȱdisclaimer.ȱ ȱ1.ȱȱ ȱ ȱ2.ȱȱ ȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ LESSONȱ16—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ ȱȱ Answersȱ 1.ȱTheȱworksȱofȱanȱauthorȱorȱanȱartistȱareȱprotectedȱ byȱa(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ 1._______________________ȱ 2.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱtheȱunauthorizedȱcopying,ȱsale,ȱdisȬ play,ȱorȱperformanceȱofȱaȱwork.ȱ 2._______________________ȱ 3.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱaȱuniqueȱword,ȱmark,ȱorȱsymȬ bolȱthatȱidentifiesȱaȱservice.ȱ 3._______________________ȱ 4.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱaȱthingȱthatȱisȱsubjectȱtoȱownershipȱ 4._______________________ȱ 5.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱaȱdoctrineȱthatȱlessensȱtheȱconseȬ quencesȱofȱcopyrightȱinfringement.ȱ 5._______________________ȱ 6.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱtheȱgrantȱofȱtheȱexclusiveȱrightȱ toȱmake,ȱuse,ȱandȱsellȱaȱnovelȱorȱnew,ȱnonȬ obvious,ȱusefulȱproductȱorȱprocess.ȱ 6._______________________ȱ 7.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱpropertyȱisȱsomethingȱthatȱisȱnotȱrealȱ propertyȱandȱisȱeitherȱtangibleȱorȱintangible.ȱ 7._______________________ȱ 8.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱaȱword,ȱmark,ȱsymbol,ȱorȱdeȬ viceȱthatȱidentifiesȱaȱproductȱofȱaȱparticularȱ manufacturerȱorȱmerchant.ȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ17—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ ȱȱ Answersȱ ȱȱ1.ȱȱ Aȱbailmentȱisȱtheȱtransferȱofȱpossessionsȱandȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱofȱpersonalȱpropertyȱsubjectȱtoȱanȱ agreementȱtoȱreturnȱtheȱproperty.ȱ 1._______________________ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱȱ Theȱpartyȱwhoȱgivesȱupȱpossessionȱofȱpropertyȱ isȱtheȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱ 2._______________________ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱoccursȱwhenȱaȱpersonȱhasȱtemporaryȱ controlȱofȱanother’sȱproperty,ȱbutȱnoȱbailmentȱ isȱpresent.ȱ 3._______________________ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱBaileesȱreceiveȱandȱacceptȱtheȱgoodsȱthemselvesȱ inȱa(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱbailment.ȱ 4._______________________ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱIfȱthereȱisȱaȱcontractualȱbailmentȱforȱaȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ period,ȱdeathȱorȱincapacityȱofȱeitherȱpartyȱdoesȱ notȱendȱtheȱbailment.ȱ 5._______________________ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱtheȱtransferȱofȱpossessionȱ withoutȱtheȱtransferȱofȱownership.ȱ 6._______________________ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱȱ BaileesȱreceiveȱandȱacceptȱaȱsymbolȱofȱtheȱperȬ sonalȱpropertyȱinȱa(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱbailment.ȱ 7._______________________ȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ18—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ ȱ ȱȱ Answersȱ ȱȱ1.ȱȱ Realtyȱincludesȱtheȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱaboveȱtheȱsurȬ faceȱofȱtheȱland.ȱ 1._______________________ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱȱ Theȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱgrantsȱownershipȱofȱfluidȱminȬ eralsȱtoȱtheȱpartyȱwhoȱextractsȱthem.ȱ 2._______________________ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱincludesȱland,ȱbuildings,ȱandȱfixȬ tures.ȱ 3._______________________ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱȱ Anyȱpieceȱofȱpersonalȱpropertyȱthatȱbecomesȱ permanentlyȱattachedȱtoȱlandȱorȱaȱbuildingȱisȱ calledȱa(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱ 4._______________________ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱTheȱrightȱtoȱdigȱorȱmineȱtheȱearthȱbeneathȱtheȱ surfaceȱofȱrealtyȱisȱcalledȱa(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱ 5._______________________ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱȱ Theȱpartyȱwhoȱtransfersȱownershipȱpowersȱisȱ theȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?____.ȱ 6._______________________ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱȱ Aȱtransactionȱwhereȱanȱestateȱisȱtransferredȱ fromȱaȱgrantorȱtoȱgranteeȱbyȱdeedȱisȱa(n)ȱȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ19—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱInȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumn,ȱwriteȱtheȱletterȱfromȱColumnȱ1ȱthatȱrepresentsȱ theȱwordȱorȱphraseȱthatȱmatchesȱtheȱstatementȱinȱColumnȱ2.ȱ ȱColumnȱ1ȱȱColumnȱ2ȱAnswersȱ ȱȱ 1.ȱTheȱpartyȱwhoȱisȱcoveredȱorȱprotectedȱbyȱȱ ȱȱ1. ______ ȱ anȱinsuranceȱpolicyȱ ȱȱ 2.ȱPartyȱwhoȱbenefitsȱfromȱtheȱactsȱofȱothersȱȱ ȱȱ2. ______ ȱ ȱȱ 3.ȱTheȱconsiderationȱforȱaȱcontractȱofȱȱ ȱȱ3. ______ ȱ insuranceȱ ȱȱ 4.ȱAȱpartyȱwhoȱagreesȱtoȱindemnifyȱȱȱ4. ______ ȱ ȱȱ 5.ȱTheȱstatedȱmaximumȱamountȱthatȱcouldȱȱ ȱȱ5. ______ ȱ beȱpaidȱtoȱtheȱbeneficiaryȱ ȱȱ 6.ȱTheȱwrittenȱcontractȱofȱinsuranceȱȱȱ6. […]

STUDENT ________________________________ CLASS __________________________ DATE _________________ LESSONȱ2—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱInȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumnȱatȱtheȱrightȱofȱeachȱstatement,ȱwriteȱtheȱletterȱthatȱ representsȱtheȱword,ȱorȱgroupȱofȱwords,ȱthatȱcorrectlyȱcompletesȱtheȱstatement.ȱ ȱȱAnswersȱ 1.ȱWhichȱamendmentȱguaranteesȱU.S.ȱcitizensȱfreedomȱofȱspeech?ȱȱ 1.ȱ______ ȱ ȱ(a)ȱFirst,ȱ(b)ȱFifth,ȱ(c)ȱTenthȱ 2.ȱWhichȱamendmentȱpreventsȱtheȱimposingȱofȱexcessiveȱbailȱȱ 2.ȱ______ ȱ orȱfines?ȱ(a)ȱFourth,ȱ(b)ȱEighth,ȱ(c)ȱNinthȱ 3.ȱWhichȱamendmentȱgivesȱpowerȱtoȱtheȱstatesȱinȱareasȱnotȱcoveredȱȱ 3.ȱ______ ȱ ȱbyȱtheȱConstitution?ȱ(a)ȱFifth,ȱ(b)ȱEighth,ȱ(c)ȱTenthȱ 4.ȱWhichȱamendmentȱstatesȱthatȱU.S.ȱcitizensȱmayȱkeepȱandȱȱ 4.ȱ______ ȱ bearȱarms?ȱ(a)ȱFirst,ȱ(b)ȱSecond,ȱ(c)ȱFifthȱ 5.ȱWhichȱamendmentȱguaranteesȱtheȱrightȱtoȱaȱspeedyȱandȱȱ 5.ȱ______ ȱ ȱpublicȱtrial?ȱ(a)ȱFifth,ȱ(b)ȱSixth,ȱ(c)ȱTenthȱ 6.ȱWhichȱamendmentȱprovidesȱforȱfreedomȱofȱtheȱpress?ȱ(a)ȱFirst,ȱȱ 6.ȱ______ ȱ (b)ȱFifth,ȱ(c)ȱSixthȱ 7.ȱWhatȱareȱtheȱbenefitsȱentitledȱtoȱaȱpersonȱbyȱlaw?ȱ(a)ȱcivilȱrights,ȱȱ 7.ȱ______ ȱ ȱ(b)ȱlegalȱduties,ȱ(c)ȱcivilȱandȱlegalȱrightsȱȱ 8.ȱWhatȱareȱtheȱpersonalȱandȱnaturalȱrightsȱguaranteedȱtoȱȱ […]

11. Troyȱsetȱupȱaȱ“sham”ȱwebsiteȱfromȱwhichȱheȱsoldȱphonyȱsharesȱofȱstockȱinȱaȱ phonyȱcorporation.ȱHeȱdidȱnotȱactivelyȱseekȱoutȱanyȱcustomers,ȱrather,ȱheȱlinkedȱ hisȱwebsiteȱtoȱaȱlegitimateȱwebȱpageȱthatȱofferedȱ“tips”ȱforȱpeopleȱseekingȱtoȱdoȱ seeingȱTroy’sȱaddȱpopȱup,ȱclickedȱonȱtoȱit.ȱInterestedȱinȱtheȱproduct,ȱRickȱ purchasedȱsharesȱinȱTroy’sȱphonyȱcorporation.ȱOnceȱheȱrealizedȱheȱhadȱbeenȱ scammedȱforȱthousand’sȱofȱdollars,ȱRickȱwantedȱtoȱsueȱTroy.ȱTroyȱlivedȱinȱ Delaware.ȱRickȱlivedȱinȱOhio.ȱTheȱlegitimateȱwebsite’sȱownerȱlivedȱinȱCalifornia.ȱ WhichȱcourtȱshouldȱhearȱRick’sȱcase?ȱExplainȱyourȱanswer.ȱ Chapter 2 Constitutional Rights © 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ20—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ ȱAnswersȱ ȱȱ1.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱaȱpersonȱwhoȱdied.ȱȱ1.ȱ_______________ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱwillȱisȱanȱoralȱwill.ȱȱ2.ȱ_______________ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱIfȱthereȱareȱnoȱinheritors,ȱtheȱpropertyȱofȱtheȱdeceasedȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱorȱrevertsȱtoȱtheȱstate.ȱ ȱ3.ȱ_______________ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱaȱrepresentativeȱ whoȱtakesȱchargeȱofȱtheȱintestate’sȱproperty.ȱ ȱ4.ȱ_______________ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱAȱpersonȱwhoȱdiesȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱdidȱnotȱhaveȱaȱvalidȱwill.ȱȱ5.ȱ_______________ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱaȱformal,ȱwritten,ȱandȱwitnessedȱ amendmentȱtoȱaȱwill.ȱ ȱ6.ȱ_______________ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱTheȱmakerȱofȱaȱwillȱisȱcalledȱa(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱȱ7.ȱ_______________ȱ ȱȱ8.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱwillȱisȱoneȱthatȱwasȱwrittenȱentirelyȱbyȱ theȱdecedent’sȱownȱhandȱandȱsignedȱbyȱhimȱorȱher.ȱ ȱ8.ȱ_______________ȱ ȱȱ9.ȱAȱtestatorȱmustȱhaveȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ,ȱorȱtheȱclearȱintentionȱofȱ ȱ9.ȱ_______________ȱ 10.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱmeansȱtheȱmakerȱofȱaȱwillȱmustȱunderstandȱ thatȱheȱorȱsheȱisȱmakingȱaȱwill.ȱ 10.ȱ_______________ȱ LegalȱApplicationȱ ȱ11.ȱKordellȱDawsonȱwasȱmountainȱclimbingȱinȱtheȱAlpsȱwhenȱheȱwasȱcaughtȱinȱaȱ blindingȱsnowstorm.ȱKordellȱslippedȱoffȱofȱanȱicyȱledgeȱandȱbrokeȱbothȱofȱhisȱ legs.ȱHeȱfearedȱthatȱheȱwouldȱfreezeȱtoȱdeathȱbeforeȱanyoneȱcouldȱfindȱhim.ȱHeȱ wroteȱaȱbriefȱwillȱonȱaȱslipȱofȱpaper,ȱsignedȱit,ȱandȱplacedȱitȱinȱhisȱbackpack.ȱ WhatȱtypeȱofȱwillȱdidȱKordellȱcreate?ȱIsȱKordell’sȱwillȱvalid?ȱExplainȱyourȱanȬ swer.ȱ […]

11.ȱAȱresultingȱtrustȱwouldȱneedȱtoȱbeȱcreatedȱthatȱwouldȱbenefitȱtheȱWiensȱorȱanyȱ newȱbeneficiaryȱtheyȱmightȱchoose.ȱ Practice Activity 1.ȱAȱconstructiveȱtrustȱmustȱbeȱsetȱupȱforȱtheȱchildren.ȱAȱconstructiveȱtrustȱisȱaȱreȬ lationshipȱimposedȱbyȱoperationȱofȱlawȱasȱaȱremedyȱtoȱredressȱwrongsȱorȱtoȱ 2.ȱTheȱtrustȱshouldȱincludeȱallȱtheȱgrandchildren,ȱbothȱbiologicalȱandȱadopted.ȱTheȱ courtȱruledȱthatȱtheȱcommonȱlawȱruleȱthatȱanȱadoptedȱchildȱisȱnotȱwithinȱtheȱ bountyȱofȱaȱnonȬadoptingȱparentȱ(i.e.,ȱtheȱgrandparentȱhere)ȱisȱnotȱcontrollingȱ here.ȱTheȱcourtȱwasȱpersuadedȱbyȱtheȱfactȱthatȱEdwin’sȱadoptedȱgrandsonsȱbyȱ hisȱsonȱCharlesȱwereȱacceptedȱasȱhisȱownȱwhenȱheȱwasȱalive.ȱHeȱknewȱCharlesȱ hadȱnoȱnaturalȱchildren.ȱSoȱevenȱthoughȱheȱdidȱnotȱknowȱtheȱgranddaughters,ȱ theȱfactȱthatȱheȱdesignatedȱthemȱbyȱclassȱpersuadedȱtheȱcourtȱtoȱabandonȱtheȱ commonȱlawȱruleȱhere.ȱInȱfact,ȱtheȱgranddaughtersȱwereȱadoptedȱ19ȱandȱ22ȱ yearsȱafterȱtheȱdeathȱofȱtheirȱgrandfather.ȱItȱmadeȱnoȱdifferenceȱtoȱtheȱcourt,ȱbeȬ causeȱtheyȱwereȱstillȱtheȱchildrenȱofȱCharles,ȱhisȱson.ȱ Reteach 1.ȱinterȱvivosȱ 2.ȱspendthriftȱ 3.ȱbeneficiaryȱ 4.ȱexpressȱ 5.ȱtestamentaryȱ 6.ȱsettlorȱ 7.ȱconstructiveȱ 8.ȱcharitableȱ 9.ȱresultingȱ 10.ȱtrusteeȱ Enrichment Activity Answersȱwillȱvary.ȱ Unit 4 Tests 16–20 © 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights […]

STUDENT ______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE __________ ȱLESSONȱ21—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱAnswersȱ 1.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱauthorityȱisȱdirectlyȱcommunicatedȱbyȱ theȱprincipalȱtoȱtheȱagent.ȱ 1.ȱ_____________________ȱ 2.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱauthorityȱisȱtheȱpowerȱtoȱdoȱanythingȱ thatȱisȱreasonablyȱnecessaryȱtoȱcarryȱoutȱtheȱduȬ tiesȱexpresslyȱauthorized.ȱ 2.ȱ_____________________ȱ 3.ȱTheȱprincipal,ȱwithȱknowledgeȱorȱthroughȱnegliȬ gence,ȱpermitsȱtheȱagentȱtoȱassumeȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ authority.ȱȱ 3.ȱ_____________________ȱ 4.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱauthorityȱisȱcreatedȱwhenȱaȱprincipalȱ authorizesȱanȱagentȱtoȱrepresentȱtheȱprincipal.ȱ 4.ȱ_____________________ȱ 5.ȱApparentȱauthorityȱmustȱalwaysȱcomeȱfromȱtheȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ‘sȱwordsȱorȱconduct.ȱ 5.ȱ_____________________ȱ 6.ȱToȱprotectȱtheȱpublic,ȱallȱstatesȱrequireȱthatȱ agentsȱinȱoccupationsȱsuchȱasȱlaw,ȱrealȱestate,ȱ andȱinsuranceȱbeȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱȱ 6.ȱ_____________________ȱ 7.ȱAnyȱwritingȱthatȱappointsȱsomeoneȱasȱanȱagentȱ isȱcalledȱa(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱ 7.ȱ_____________________ȱ 8.ȱAnȱagentȱmustȱactȱwithinȱtheȱgrantedȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ 8.ȱ_____________________ȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ22—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱInȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumn,ȱwriteȱtheȱletterȱfromȱColumnȱ1ȱthatȱrepresentsȱtheȱwordȱ orȱphraseȱthatȱmatchesȱtheȱstatementȱinȱColumnȱ2.ȱ ȱColumnȱ1ȱȱColumnȱ2ȱAnswersȱ ȱ 1.ȱDoctrineȱstatingȱtheȱemployerȱorȱemployeeȱ canȱlegallyȱterminateȱtheȱemploymentȱrelaȬ tionshipȱatȱanyȱtimeȱ 2.ȱDischargeȱofȱanȱemployeeȱforȱaȱreasonȱ prohibitedȱbyȱlawȱ 3.ȱAȱlegalȱrelationshipȱthatȱinvolvesȱaȱconȬ tractȱtoȱpayȱandȱtheȱsupervisionȱandȱconȬ trolȱofȱworkȱ 4.ȱSourceȱofȱimportantȱtermsȱofȱemploymentȱ imposedȱuponȱeachȱemploymentȱcontractȱ 5.ȱSomeoneȱwhoȱagreesȱtoȱproduceȱaȱfinishedȱ jobȱwithoutȱbeingȱsupervisedȱ 6.ȱWillfulȱmisconductȱinȱdisregardȱofȱtheȱemȬ ployer’sȱinterestȱisȱaȱbasisȱforȱthisȱ 7.ȱAȱpartyȱwhoȱworksȱunderȱtheȱdirectionȱ andȱcontrolȱofȱanȱemployerȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱatȱwillȱ 1.ȱ_____ȱ 2.ȱ_____ȱ ȱ 3.ȱ_____ȱ ȱ ȱ 4.ȱ_____ȱ ȱ 5.ȱ_____ȱ ȱ 6.ȱ_____ȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ23—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱPlaceȱaȱTȱforȱTrueȱorȱanȱFȱforȱFalseȱinȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumnȱtoȱshowȱ whetherȱeachȱofȱtheȱfollowingȱstatementsȱisȱtrueȱorȱfalse.ȱ ȱȱ Answersȱ ȱȱ1.ȱȱ TheȱClaytonȱActȱprohibitedȱrestraintsȱofȱtradeȱandȱmadeȱbusiȬ nessȱmonopoliesȱillegal.ȱ 1._______ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱTodayȱmostȱlaborȱrelationsȱareȱgovernedȱthroughȱtheȱcourtsȱ andȱCongressȱratherȱthanȱbyȱaȱfederalȱagency.ȱ 2._______ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱȱ Laborȱunionsȱdidȱnotȱengageȱinȱstrikesȱuntilȱtheȱearlyȱ1900s.ȱ3._______ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱEmploymentȱcontractsȱthatȱforceȱanȱemployeeȱtoȱpromiseȱnotȱtoȱ joinȱaȱunionȱareȱcalledȱyellowȬdogȱcontracts.ȱ 4._______ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱȱ AȱjudgeȱwhoȱhearsȱbothȱsidesȱofȱanȱargumentȱcanȱissueȱanȱexȬȱ parteȱinjunction.ȱ 5._______ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱȱ TheȱDanburyȱAntitrustȱActȱprohibitedȱrestraintsȱofȱtradeȱandȱ madeȱbusinessȱmonopoliesȱillegal.ȱ 6._______ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱTheȱNationalȱLaborȱRelationsȱBoardȱadministersȱtheȱrightsȱandȱ dutiesȱgivenȱtoȱworkers,ȱemployers,ȱandȱunions.ȱ 7._______ȱ ȱȱ8.ȱAȱyellowȬdogȱcontractȱcontainsȱanȱagreementȱthatȱanȱemployeeȱ willȱnotȱjoinȱaȱunion.ȱ 8._______ȱ ȱȱ9.ȱȱ Atȱleastȱ50ȱpercentȱofȱtheȱemployeesȱinȱaȱbargainingȱunitȱmustȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ24—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱPlaceȱaȱTȱforȱTrueȱorȱanȱFȱforȱFalseȱinȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumnȱtoȱshowȱ whetherȱeachȱofȱtheȱfollowingȱstatementsȱisȱtrueȱorȱfalse.ȱ ȱ Answersȱ ȱȱ1.ȱPayingȱmoreȱmoneyȱtoȱthoseȱwhoȱworkȱharderȱisȱaȱformȱofȱjustiȬ fiedȱdiscrimination.ȱ ȱȱ1.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱTheȱlawȱcompelsȱemployersȱtoȱjudgeȱeachȱpersonȱasȱanȱindividual.ȱȱȱ2.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱMembersȱofȱprotectedȱclassesȱareȱalwaysȱethnicȱminorities.ȱȱȱ3.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱMostȱemploymentȱdiscriminationȱlawsȱtryȱtoȱbalanceȱjustifiedȱandȱ unjustifiedȱdiscrimination.ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱGeneticȱInformationȱNondiscriminationȱActȱofȱ2008ȱ(GINA)ȱproȬ hibitsȱemploymentȱdiscriminationȱbasedȱonȱgeneticȱinformation.ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱPhysicallyȱandȱmentallyȱdisabledȱpeopleȱareȱaffordedȱonlyȱlimitedȱ protectionȱagainstȱdiscrimination.ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱUnjustȱemploymentȱdiscriminationȱoccursȱonlyȱinȱtheȱhiringȱofȱ employees.ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ8.ȱEmployersȱwithȱtwoȱorȱmoreȱemployeesȱareȱsubjectȱtoȱfederalȱemȬ ploymentȱdiscriminationȱlaws.ȱ ȱȱ8.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ9.ȱEmployersȱwhoȱdoȱnotȱengageȱinȱinterstateȱcommerceȱmayȱnotȱbeȱ subjectȱtoȱfederalȱemploymentȱdiscriminationȱlaws.ȱ ȱȱ9.ȱ_____ȱ 10.ȱAgenciesȱofȱstateȱgovernmentsȱdoȱnotȱhaveȱtoȱcomplyȱwithȱanyȱ antiȬdiscriminationȱlaws.ȱ 10.ȱ_____ȱ LegalȱApplicationsȱ 11.ȱIanȱPaisleyȱimmigratedȱtoȱthisȱcountryȱatȱtheȱageȱofȱ30.ȱHeȱhasȱaȱstrongȱScottishȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ25—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ ȱȱ Answersȱ ȱȱ1.ȱȱ TheȱlawsȱcreatedȱbyȱtheȱOccupationalȱSafetyȱ andȱHealthȱAdministrationȱgenerallyȱapplyȱtoȱ employersȱengagedȱinȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱ 1._______________________ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱTheȱU.S.ȱCongressȱenactedȱtheȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱtoȱ helpȱachieveȱsafetyȱinȱtheȱworkplace.ȱ 2._______________________ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱOSHAȱinspectorsȱcanȱobtainȱa(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱifȱ theyȱareȱdeniedȱaccessȱtoȱaȱworkplace.ȱ 3._______________________ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱȱ Theȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱenforcesȱtheȱrulesȱmadeȱbyȱtheȱ OccupationalȱSafetyȱandȱHealthȱAdministraȬ tion.ȱ 4._______________________ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱȱ OSHAȱseeksȱtoȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱinjuries.ȱ5._______________________ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱTheȱOSHȱAct’sȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱrequiresȱemployersȱtoȱ provideȱaȱplaceȱofȱemploymentȱfreeȱfromȱrecogȬ nizedȱhazardsȱthatȱareȱlikelyȱtoȱcauseȱdeathȱorȱseȬ riousȱphysicalȱharm.ȱ 6._______________________ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱTheȱDepartmentȱofȱLaborȱmustȱbeȱnotifiedȱ withinȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱhoursȱifȱanȱinjuryȱrequiresȱ threeȱorȱmoreȱemployeesȱtoȱbeȱhospitalizedȱorȱ ifȱthereȱisȱaȱdeath.ȱ […]

Lessonȱ25—2ȱ Quiz 3.ȱFȱ 6.ȱTȱ 9.ȱTȱ ȱ 12.ȱDonȱwasȱbothȱanȱagriculturalȱandȱaȱcasualȱworker.ȱNeitherȱofȱtheseȱworkersȱ mustȱbeȱcoveredȱbyȱaȱworkers’ȱcompensationȱplan.ȱDon’sȱfamilyȱwillȱnotȱreceiveȱ anyȱmoneyȱunlessȱDonȱwasȱselfȬinsured.ȱ Practice Activity 1.ȱNormally,ȱanȱinjuryȱisȱcompensableȱifȱitȱarisesȱoutȱofȱandȱinȱtheȱcourseȱofȱemȬ ployment.ȱAnȱinjuryȱarisesȱinȱtheȱcourseȱofȱemploymentȱ“whenȱitȱoccursȱwithinȱ theȱperiodȱofȱherȱemployment,ȱatȱaȱplaceȱwhereȱsheȱmayȱreasonablyȱbe,ȱandȱ whileȱsheȱisȱfulfillingȱtheȱdutiesȱofȱherȱemploymentȱorȱengagedȱinȱsomeȱincidentȱ toȱit.”ȱTheȱcourtȱheldȱthatȱBelue’sȱbeliefȱthatȱsheȱhadȱtoȱdriveȱDeniseȱhomeȱmadeȱ itȱpartȱofȱherȱjob.ȱTherefore,ȱherȱinjuriesȱaroseȱoutȱofȱandȱinȱtheȱcourseȱofȱemȬ ployment,ȱtherebyȱmakingȱherȱeligibleȱforȱworkers’ȱcompensation.ȱ 2.ȱYes,ȱSwansonȱcanȱcollectȱcompensation.ȱSwanson’sȱpsychiatristȱtestifiedȱthatȱherȱ emotionalȱproblemsȱandȱhospitalizationsȱwereȱcausedȱprimarilyȱbyȱtheȱsexualȱ contactȱbyȱherȱemployer.ȱȱItȱalsoȱfoundȱthatȱtheȱsexualȱencounterȱaroseȱoutȱofȱ andȱduringȱtheȱcourseȱofȱherȱemploymentȱinȱthatȱitȱoccurredȱduringȱherȱperiodȱ ofȱemploymentȱduringȱnormalȱworkingȱhours.ȱSecond,ȱtheȱincidentȱhappenedȱatȱ aȱhotelȱwhereȱherȱsupervisorȱdirectedȱherȱtoȱgo.ȱFinally,ȱtheȱincidentȱoccurredȱ whileȱsheȱwasȱfulfillingȱherȱdutiesȱofȱherȱemployment.ȱ Reteach 1.ȱprivateȱ 2.ȱlongshoreȱ 3.ȱcommonȱ 4.ȱcasualȱ 5.ȱeightyȱ ȱȱ7.ȱscopeȱ ȱȱ8.ȱnegligenceȱ ȱȱ9.ȱwagesȱ 10.ȱairlineȱ 11.ȱvocationalȱ 6.ȱrisksȱ Enrichment Activity Answersȱwillȱvary. […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ26—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱPlaceȱaȱTȱforȱTrueȱorȱanȱFȱforȱFalseȱinȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumnȱtoȱshowȱ whetherȱeachȱofȱtheȱfollowingȱstatementsȱisȱtrueȱorȱfalse.ȱ ȱȱȱAnswersȱ ȱȱ1.ȱCorporationsȱareȱtheȱmostȱnumerousȱlegalȱformȱofȱbusinessȱȱ organization.ȱ ȱȱ1.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱAȱcorporationȱcanȱhaveȱaȱperpetualȱexistence.ȱȱȱ2.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱAȱpartnershipȱendsȱifȱoneȱpartnerȱwithdrawsȱorȱdies.ȱȱȱ3.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱAȱcorporationȱisȱanȱassociationȱofȱtwoȱorȱmoreȱpersonsȱtoȱcarryȱ onȱaȱbusinessȱforȱprofit.ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱAȱpersonȱwhoȱinvestsȱinȱaȱcorporationȱrunsȱtheȱriskȱofȱlosingȱallȱ ofȱhisȱorȱherȱpersonalȱworth.ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱTheȱsoleȱproprietorȱownsȱallȱtheȱassetsȱandȱhasȱfullȱpersonalȱ liabilityȱforȱallȱtheȱdebtsȱofȱhisȱorȱherȱsoleȱproprietorship.ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱCorporationsȱusuallyȱhaveȱgreaterȱfinancialȱstrengthȱthanȱdoȱ otherȱformsȱofȱbusinessȱorganizations.ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ8.ȱTheȱownerȱofȱaȱsoleȱproprietorshipȱmustȱobtainȱaȱcharterȱfromȱ theȱstate.ȱ ȱȱ8.ȱ_____ȱ ȱȱ9.ȱȱ UnderȱtheȱprovisionsȱofȱtheȱUPA,ȱifȱutilized,ȱgeneralȱpartnersȱ willȱshareȱallȱprofitsȱandȱlossesȱequally.ȱȱȱ ȱȱ9.ȱȱ_____ȱ 10.ȱTheȱprivatelyȱheldȱrealȱandȱpersonalȱpropertyȱasȱwellȱasȱtheȱ businessȱpropertyȱofȱaȱsoleȱproprietorȱmayȱbeȱusedȱtoȱsatisfyȱ theȱdebtsȱofȱherȱorȱhisȱbusiness.ȱ 10.ȱ_____ȱ LegalȱApplicationsȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ27—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ ȱAnswersȱ ȱ ȱȱ1.ȱOneȱmajorȱadvantageȱofȱcorporationsȱisȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ,ȱȱȱ whichȱmeansȱtheȱcorporationȱcanȱcontinueȱindefiȬ nitelyȱwithȱnewȱowners.ȱ ȱȱ1.ȱ__________________ȱ ȱ2.ȱIfȱaȱcorporationȱisȱcharteredȱinȱaȱparticularȱstate,ȱitȱisȱ a(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱcorporationȱinȱthatȱstate.ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱ__________________ȱ ȱ3.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱcorporationȱisȱorganizedȱbyȱindividuȬ alsȱȱforȱbusinessȱorȱcharitableȱreasons.ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱ__________________ȱ ȱ4.ȱArticlesȱofȱincorporationȱareȱsignedȱbyȱpersonsȱ knownȱasȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱ__________________ȱ ȱ5.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱcorporationȱisȱorganizedȱforȱaȱȱ ȱȱ social,ȱcharitable,ȱorȱeducationalȱpurposeȱandȱdoesȱ notȱpayȱearningsȱtoȱitsȱowners.ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱ__________________ȱ ȱ6.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱcorporationȱisȱaȱcorporationȱthatȱisȱ charteredȱinȱaȱstateȱotherȱthanȱtheȱoneȱinȱwhichȱitȱ doesȱbusiness.ȱ ȱȱ6.ȱ__________________ȱ ȱ7.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱcorporationȱisȱestablishedȱforȱaȱȱ ȱȱ governmentalȱpurpose.ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱ__________________ȱ ȱ8.ȱWhenȱcourtsȱdisregardȱlimitedȱliabilityȱprotectionȱ andȱholdȱindividualȱshareholdersȱpersonallyȱresponȬ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ27—3ȱPRACTICEȱACTIVITYȱ Readȱtheȱfollowingȱcasesȱandȱanswerȱtheȱquestionsȱaboutȱthem.ȱAttachȱaȱpageȱifȱadditionalȱ spaceȱisȱneededȱforȱanswers.ȱ ȱ 1.ȱTheȱFordȱMotorȱCompanyȱhadȱgeneratedȱextremelyȱlargeȱearningsȱfromȱtheȱsaleȱ ofȱitsȱModelȱT’s.ȱHenryȱFord,ȱtheȱcompany’sȱlargestȱshareholderȱandȱpresident,ȱ persuadedȱtheȱBoardȱofȱDirectorsȱtoȱissueȱonlyȱaȱsmallȱportionȱofȱtheseȱearningsȱ beȱaltruisticȱwithȱtheȱmoneyȱearnedȱbyȱtheȱcompany.ȱCanȱtheȱlargestȱshareȬ holderȱinsistȱthatȱtheȱshareholdersȱmoneyȱbeȱusedȱinȱthisȱway?ȱCouldȱtheȱDodgeȱ brothersȱinsistȱthatȱFordȱdeclareȱdividendsȱsoȱthatȱtheyȱcouldȱreceiveȱtheirȱprofitȱ fromȱtheȱcompany?ȱ[Dodgeȱv.ȱFordȱMotorȱCo.,ȱ170ȱN.W.ȱ668ȱ(Mich.ȱ1919)ȱ]ȱ ȱȱ 2.ȱInȱ1859,ȱtheȱIllinoisȱlegislatureȱadoptedȱtheȱRosehillȱCharter,ȱwhichȱcreatedȱtheȱ originalȱRosehillȱCemeteryȱCompanyȱasȱaȱnotȬforȬprofitȱcorporation.ȱCorporaȬ tionsȱcreatedȱbyȱtheȱlegislatureȱareȱcalledȱ“specialȱacts”ȱcorporations.ȱTheȱlegislaȬ tionȱgaveȱRosehillȱtheȱrightȱtoȱacquireȱrealȱestateȱforȱtheȱpurposeȱofȱmaintainingȱ aȱcemetery.ȱInȱ1983,ȱRosehillȱMemorial,ȱInc.ȱ(Rosehill),ȱaȱprivateȱforȱprofitȱcomȬ pany,ȱwasȱincorporatedȱbyȱusualȱmeans,ȱi.e.,ȱbyȱfilingȱproperȱincorporationȱpaȬ pers.ȱShortlyȱafterȱincorporation,ȱitȱboughtȱtheȱRosehillȱCemeteryȱCompanyȱandȱ dissolvedȱit.ȱTheȱnewȱRosehill,ȱinȱadditionȱtoȱmaintainingȱtheȱcemetery,ȱthenȱbeȬ ganȱsellingȱheadstones,ȱburialȱmarkers,ȱandȱmonuments.ȱGastȱMonumentsȱ (Gast),ȱwasȱaȱcompetingȱcompanyȱoperatingȱdirectlyȱacrossȱtheȱstreetȱfromȱ Rosehill.ȱGastȱalsoȱsoldȱheadstones,ȱburialȱmarkers,ȱandȱmonuments.ȱAsȱaȱresultȱ ofȱtheȱcompetitiveȱpositionȱassumedȱbyȱRosehill,ȱGastȱfiledȱsuitȱagainstȱRosehill.ȱȱ TheȱsuitȱallegedȱthatȱwhenȱRosehillȱpurchasedȱtheȱoriginalȱRosehillȱCemeteryȱ Companyȱitȱbecameȱsubjectȱtoȱtheȱsameȱrestrictionsȱthatȱhadȱbeenȱplacedȱinȱtheȱ originalȱRosehillȱCharterȱinȱ1859.ȱTheseȱrestrictionsȱincludedȱoperationȱasȱaȱnotȬ forȬprofitȱcorporationȱwhichȱwasȱnotȱauthorizedȱtoȱsellȱanything.ȱIsȱGastȱcorrect?ȱ Explain.ȱ[GastȱMonuments,ȱInc.ȱv.ȱRosehillȱCemeteryȱCo.,ȱ566ȱN.E.ȱ2dȱ487ȱ(Ct.ȱApp.ȱ Ill.ȱ1990)]ȱ 6-32 Chapter 27 The […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ28—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱPlaceȱaȱTȱforȱTrueȱorȱanȱFȱforȱFalseȱinȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumnȱtoȱshowȱ whetherȱeachȱofȱtheȱfollowingȱstatementsȱisȱtrueȱorȱfalse.ȱ ȱ Answersȱ 1.ȱDoubleȱtaxationȱmeansȱaȱcorporationȱonlyȱpaysȱtaxesȱonȱitsȱȱ 1.ȱ______ ȱ earningsȱforȱbothȱtheȱcorporationȱandȱtheȱshareholders.ȱȱ 2.ȱTheȱSȱcorporationȱformȱisȱnotȱavailableȱforȱalienȱcorporations.ȱ2.ȱ______ ȱ 3.ȱAnȱoperatingȱagreementȱcannotȱlistȱtheȱdistributiveȱsharesȱofȱ3.ȱ______ ȱ ȱtheȱowners.ȱȱ 4.ȱOtherȱcorporationsȱcanȱbeȱshareholdersȱinȱanȱSȱcorporation.ȱȱ 4.ȱ______ ȱ 5.ȱOwnersȱofȱanȱLLCȱareȱknownȱasȱpartners.ȱȱ 5.ȱ______ ȱ 6.ȱAnȱLLCȱisȱformedȱbyȱfilingȱarticlesȱofȱorganization.ȱ6.ȱ______ ȱ 7.ȱSȱcorporationsȱareȱnotȱsubjectȱtoȱdoubleȱtaxation.ȱ7.ȱ______ ȱ 8.ȱAnȱSȱcorporationȱcanȱhaveȱanȱunlimitedȱnumberȱofȱstockholders.ȱ8.ȱ______ ȱ 9.ȱDistributiveȱsharesȱdoȱnotȱhaveȱtoȱbeȱequalȱpercentages.ȱ9.ȱ______ ȱ 10.ȱCorporateȱshareholdersȱmustȱagreeȱunanimouslyȱtoȱbeȱtaxedȱȱ 10.ȱ______ ȱ asȱanȱSȱcorporation.ȱ LegalȱApplicationsȱ […]

Reteach Theȱteacherȱwillȱhaveȱtoȱdetermineȱifȱtheȱstudentsȱareȱholdingȱupȱtheȱcorrectȱslipȱofȱ paper.ȱ Enrichment Activity Lessonȱ28—2ȱ Quiz 1.ȱcorporateȱresponsibilityȱȱ 2.ȱNationalȱAirȱQualityȱStandardsȱȱ 3.ȱEnvironmentalȱProtectionȱAgencyȱ 4.ȱNationalȱEnvironmentalȱPolicyȱActȱȱ 5.ȱenvironmentalȱimpactȱstatementȱȱ 6.ȱSuperfundȱȱ 7.ȱblackoutȱȱȱ 8.ȱDepartmentȱofȱEnergyȱ 9.ȱProjectȱIndependenceȱ 10.ȱnuclearȱpowerȱ ȱ 11.ȱItȱisȱforȱjustȱsuchȱaȱsituationȱasȱtheȱoneȱaffectingȱAltitude,ȱthatȱtheȱSuperfundȱ wasȱcreated.ȱAȱsimilarȱevacuation,ȱrelocation,ȱandȱultimateȱcleanupȱwasȱeffectuȬ atedȱonȱTimesȱBeach,ȱMissouri.ȱTimesȱBeachȱwasȱaȱsmallȱtownȱsouthwestȱofȱSt.ȱ LouisȱthatȱwasȱpoisonedȱbyȱtheȱsprayingȱofȱdioxinȱladenȱstillȬbottomsȱmixedȱ withȱoilȱonȱitsȱroadsȱforȱdustȱsuppression.ȱ Practice Activity 1.ȱCertainly.ȱAsȱmentionedȱinȱtheȱtext,ȱsomeȱofȱtheȱpotentiallyȱresponsibleȱpartiesȱ forȱcleanupȱcostsȱofȱaȱtoxicȱwasteȱsiteȱincludeȱtheȱownerȱandȱtheȱoperatorȱofȱtheȱ site.ȱȱInȱthisȱcaseȱtheȱowner,ȱandȱinȱthisȱcaseȱaȱpotentiallyȱresponsibleȱparty,ȱwasȱ theȱUnitedȱStates.ȱȱTheȱcourtȱthereforeȱallowedȱAtlanticȱResearchȱtoȱrecoverȱaȱ fairȱportionȱofȱtheȱcleanupȱcostsȱfromȱtheȱUnitedȱStates.ȱ 2.ȱAnswersȱwillȱvary.ȱȱHoweverȱitȱhasȱbeenȱpointedȱoutȱthatȱEuropeanȱresearchȱandȱ experienceȱinȱtheȱareasȱtoȱbeȱexploredȱbyȱtheȱproposedȱprojectsȱcouldȱbeȱutilized.ȱ Chapter 28 Other Business Forms and Environmental Responsibility […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ29—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱInȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumn,ȱwriteȱtheȱletterȱfromȱColumnȱ1ȱthatȱrepresentsȱ theȱwordȱorȱphraseȱthatȱmatchesȱtheȱstatementȱinȱColumnȱ2.ȱ ȱColumnȱ1ȱȱColumnȱ2ȱAnswersȱ ȱȱ 1.ȱPartyȱorderedȱtoȱpayȱaȱdraftȱ1. _______ ȱ ȱȱ 2.ȱInstructionȱthatȱdirectsȱaȱbankȱnotȱtoȱȱ 2. _______ ȱ payȱaȱcheckȱthatȱhasȱbeenȱlostȱorȱstolenȱ ȱȱ 3.ȱPartyȱtoȱwhomȱcommercialȱpaperȱisȱȱ 3. _______ ȱ madeȱavailableȱ ȱȱ 4.ȱUnconditionalȱwrittenȱorderȱbyȱoneȱȱ 4. _______ ȱ personȱthatȱdirectsȱanotherȱpersonȱtoȱpayȱ moneyȱtoȱaȱthirdȱpersonȱ ȱȱ 5.ȱTypeȱofȱdraftȱbyȱwhichȱaȱbankȱdepositorȱȱ 5. _______ ȱ ordersȱtheȱbankȱtoȱpayȱmoney,ȱusuallyȱtoȱ […]

Reteach Foundationȱ protocolȱ ȱ Enrichment Activity Answersȱwillȱvary.ȱ ȱ ANSWERS TO TEST QUESTIONS SECTION I 1.ȱFȱ 2.ȱTȱ 3.ȱTȱ 4.ȱTȱ 5.ȱFȱ 6.ȱFȱ 7.ȱTȱ 8.ȱFȱ 9.ȱFȱ SECTION II 10.ȱcȱ 11.ȱaȱ 14.ȱbȱ 15.ȱdȱ 18.ȱdȱ 19.ȱbȱ 12.ȱcȱ 13.ȱdȱ 16.ȱaȱ 17.ȱbȱ SECTION III 20.ȱTheȱU.S.ȱSupremeȱCourtȱhasȱoriginalȱjurisdictionȱinȱcasesȱinȱwhichȱtheȱexecutiveȱ branchȱisȱaȱparty.ȱ 21.ȱTheȱEqualȱEmploymentȱOpportunityȱCommissionȱwasȱestablishedȱtoȱeliminateȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ3—3ȱPRACTICEȱACTIVITYȱ Readȱtheȱfollowingȱcasesȱandȱanswerȱtheȱquestionsȱaboutȱthem.ȱAttachȱaȱpageȱifȱadditionalȱ spaceȱisȱneededȱforȱanswers.ȱ ȱ 1.ȱMarieȱKellyȱsuedȱtheȱZaksȱafterȱsheȱwasȱinjuredȱinȱaȱheadȬonȱcollision.ȱTheȱ automobileȱthatȱhitȱherȱwasȱdrivenȱbyȱDonaldȱGwinnell.ȱDonaldȱhadȱbeenȱatȱtheȱ doesȱnotȱimposeȱliabilityȱonȱtheȱZaksȱforȱDonald’sȱacts,ȱcanȱtheȱcourtsȱholdȱthemȱ liableȱforȱKelly’sȱinjuries?ȱWhyȱorȱwhyȱnot?ȱ[Kellyȱv.ȱGrinnell,ȱ476ȱA.ȱ2dȱ1219ȱ (N.J.ȱ1984)]ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ 2.ȱWhenȱanȱadultȱisȱfoundȱguiltyȱofȱaȱcrime,ȱheȱisȱconvictedȱandȱhisȱconvictionȱ becomesȱpartȱofȱhisȱpermanentȱrecord.ȱWhenȱaȱjuvenileȱisȱfoundȱguiltyȱofȱ committingȱaȱcrime,ȱheȱisȱadjudicatedȱdelinquentȱandȱhisȱrecordȱisȱsealedȱ (exceptȱunderȱextraordinaryȱcircumstances).ȱOnceȱheȱbecomesȱanȱadult,ȱhisȱ juvenileȱdelinquencyȱrecordȱdisappears.ȱWhenȱanȱadultȱisȱsentencedȱtoȱjailȱorȱ prison,ȱheȱhasȱtoȱserveȱhisȱsentenceȱuntilȱitȱisȱcompleted,ȱnoȱmatterȱhowȱoldȱheȱ becomes.ȱWhenȱaȱjuvenileȱisȱsentencedȱtoȱaȱjuvenileȱdetentionȱfacility,ȱheȱmustȱ beȱreleasedȱbyȱhisȱ21stȱbirthday,ȱnoȱmatterȱwhatȱcrimeȱheȱhasȱcommitted.ȱDoȱ youȱthinkȱthisȱisȱfair?ȱWhyȱorȱwhyȱnot?ȱ Chapter 3 Court Systems 1-53 © 2012 […]

SECTION II—THINK CRITICALLY ABOUT LEGAL CONCEPTS Directions:ȱInȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumnȱatȱtheȱrightȱofȱeachȱstatement,ȱwriteȱtheȱletterȱthatȱ representsȱtheȱword,ȱorȱgroupȱofȱwords,ȱthatȱcorrectlyȱcompletesȱtheȱstatement.ȱ ȱ ȱȱ Answers 11.ȱUnconditionalȱwrittenȱordersȱorȱpromisesȱtoȱpayȱmoneyȱareȱ collectivelyȱdefinedȱasȱ(a)ȱchecks,ȱ(b)ȱcommercialȱpaper,ȱ(c)ȱ drafts,ȱ(d)ȱIOUsȱ 11.______ȱ 12.ȱAnȱunconditionalȱwrittenȱorderȱbyȱoneȱpersonȱthatȱdirectsȱanȬ otherȱpersonȱtoȱpayȱmoneyȱtoȱaȱthirdȱisȱcalledȱ(a)ȱaȱCD,ȱ(b)ȱaȱ draft,ȱ(c)ȱanȱIOU,ȱ(d)ȱaȱnoteȱ 12._______ȱ ȱ13.ȱAȱdraftȱthatȱisȱdueȱandȱpayableȱatȱtheȱtimeȱitȱisȱpresentedȱtoȱtheȱ draweeȱbyȱtheȱpersonȱholdingȱitȱisȱ(a)ȱaȱdemandȱdraft,ȱ(b)ȱaȱ promissoryȱdraft,ȱ(c)ȱaȱsightȱdraft,ȱ(d)ȱaȱtimeȱdraftȱ 13._______ȱ 14.ȱAȱtypeȱofȱdraftȱbyȱwhichȱaȱbankȱdepositorȱordersȱtheȱbankȱtoȱ payȱmoney,ȱusuallyȱtoȱaȱthirdȱpartyȱisȱ(a)ȱaȱcheck,ȱ(b)ȱaȱdemandȱ draft,ȱ(c)ȱaȱnote,ȱ(d)ȱaȱmoneyȱorderȱ 14._______ȱ 15.ȱAȱpersonȱwhoȱexecutesȱaȱpromissoryȱnoteȱisȱtheȱ(a)ȱdrawee,ȱȱȱ (b)ȱdrawer,ȱ(c)ȱhonoree,ȱ(d)ȱmakerȱ 15._______ȱ 16.ȱWhenȱpersonalȱpropertyȱisȱofferedȱasȱsecurityȱandȱisȱsoȱidentiȬ fiedȱonȱtheȱfactȱofȱtheȱnote,ȱtheȱpaperȱisȱa(n)ȱ(a)ȱcollateralȱnote,ȱ (b)ȱmortgageȱnote,ȱ(c)ȱpromissoryȱnote,ȱ(d)ȱIOUȱ 16._______ȱ 17.ȱAȱcheckȱthatȱaȱbankȱdrawsȱonȱitselfȱisȱa(n)ȱ(a)ȱcashier’sȱcheck,ȱ (b)ȱcertifiedȱcheck,ȱ(c)ȱteller’sȱcheck,ȱ(d)ȱtraveler’sȱcheckȱ 17._______ȱ 18.ȱȱ AȱdraftȱdrawnȱbyȱaȱbankȱonȱfundsȱthatȱitȱhasȱonȱdepositȱatȱanȬ otherȱbankȱisȱa(n)ȱ(a)ȱcashier’sȱcheck,ȱ(b)ȱcertifiedȱcheck,ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ(c)ȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ30—2ȱPRACTICEȱACTIVITYȱ Readȱtheȱfollowingȱcasesȱandȱanswerȱtheȱquestionsȱaboutȱthem.ȱAttachȱaȱpageȱifȱadditionalȱ spaceȱisȱneededȱforȱanswers.ȱ ȱ 1.ȱKatherineȱWarnockȱpurchasedȱaȱcashier’sȱcheckȱinȱtheȱamountȱofȱ$53,541.93ȱ payableȱtoȱherȱorderȱandȱdrawnȱonȱPuebloȱBankȱ&ȱTrust.ȱSheȱindorsedȱherȱnameȱ onȱtheȱbackȱofȱtheȱcheckȱandȱgaveȱitȱtoȱherȱattorney,ȱJerryȱQuick.ȱUnderȱherȱsigȬ thatȱtheȱcheckȱshouldȱhaveȱbeenȱplacedȱinȱWarnock’sȱaccount.ȱSinceȱsheȱhadȱnoȱ accountȱatȱLaJunta,ȱitȱwasȱimproperȱtoȱdepositȱitȱinȱanotherȱaccountȱnotȱbelongȬ ingȱtoȱher.ȱLaJuntaȱarguedȱthatȱtheȱwritingȱonȱtheȱcheckȱconvertedȱitȱfromȱorderȱ paperȱtoȱbearerȱpaperȱandȱitȱrightfullyȱdepositedȱitȱtoȱtheȱtrustȱaccount.ȱWhoȱisȱ right?ȱExplain.ȱ[LaJuntaȱStateȱBankȱv.ȱTravis,ȱ727ȱP.ȱ2dȱ48ȱ(Colo.ȱ1986)]ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ 2.ȱBrooksȱandȱSavitchȱwereȱequalȱcoȬownersȱofȱaȱcorporationȱcalledȱSavbrook,ȱInc.ȱ TheȱDelawareȱTrustȱCompanyȱ(DTC)ȱloanedȱSavbrookȱ$300,000.ȱTheȱloanȱwasȱ evidencedȱbyȱaȱpromissoryȱnoteȱexecutedȱbyȱBrooksȱandȱSavitchȱinȱtheirȱindiȬ vidualȱcapacities.ȱTheȱnoteȱrevealedȱthatȱallȱpartiesȱwereȱmakersȱofȱtheȱnoteȱandȱ wereȱjointlyȱandȱseverallyȱliableȱtoȱDTCȱforȱpayment.ȱInȱ1980ȱBrooksȱpaidȱtheȱ noteȱinȱfull.ȱEightȱyearsȱlaterȱBrooksȱsuedȱSavitchȱforȱhisȱhalf.ȱCanȱheȱcollect?ȱ Explain.ȱ[Brooksȱv.ȱSavitch,ȱ576ȱA.ȱ2dȱ1329ȱ(Super.ȱCt.ȱDel.ȱ1989)]ȱ Chapter 30 Negotiability and Negotiation of Commercial Paper 7-21 © […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ31—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ ȱȱ Answersȱ ȱȱ1.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱareȱgoodȱagainstȱeveryoneȱexceptȱanȱ HDCȱorȱanȱHHDC.ȱ 1._______________________ȱ ȱȱ2.ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱaȱmethodȱofȱdischargeȱthatȱconsistsȱ ofȱanyȱactȱofȱtheȱcurrentȱholderȱthatȱindicatesȱanȱ intentȱtoȱendȱtheȱobligationȱofȱpayment.ȱ 2._______________________ȱ ȱȱ3.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱaȱholderȱwhoȱtakesȱcommercialȱ paperȱanytimeȱafterȱanȱHDC.ȱ 3._______________________ȱ ȱȱ4.ȱTheȱmostȱcommonȱmethodȱofȱdischargingȱcomȬ mercialȱpaperȱisȱbyȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱ 4._______________________ȱ ȱȱ5.ȱDefensesȱthatȱareȱgoodȱagainstȱallȱplaintiffsȱsuingȱ onȱaȱnegotiableȱinstrumentȱareȱcalledȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱ 5._______________________ȱ ȱ6.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱmustȱqualifyȱasȱaȱholder,ȱtakeȱ commercialȱpaperȱinȱgoodȱfaith,ȱgiveȱvalueȱforȱit,ȱ andȱnotȱhaveȱknowledgeȱofȱanyȱdefense,ȱadverseȱ claimȱto,ȱorȱdishonorȱofȱtheȱinstrument.ȱ 6._______________________ȱ ȱȱ7.ȱTakingȱcommercialȱpaperȱinȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱmeansȱtheȱ holderȱactsȱhonestly.ȱ 7._______________________ȱ ȱȱ8.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱisȱaȱpersonȱwhoȱhasȱphysicalȱposȬ sessionȱofȱbearerȱorȱorderȱpaperȱpayableȱtoȱtheȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ32—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱInȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumn,ȱwriteȱtheȱletterȱfromȱColumnȱ1ȱthatȱrepresentsȱ theȱwordȱorȱphraseȱthatȱmatchesȱtheȱstatementȱinȱColumnȱ2.ȱ ȱ ȱColumnȱ1ȱȱColumnȱ2ȱAnswersȱ ȱȱ 1.ȱPersonȱwhoȱhasȱaȱsecurityȱinterestȱinȱcolȬȱ 1. _______ ȱ lateralȱownedȱbyȱtheȱdebtorȬbuyerȱ ȱȱ 2.ȱDeviceȱthatȱgivesȱsellersȱaȱreassuringȱȱ 2. _______ ȱ senseȱofȱsecurityȱorȱfreedomȱfromȱanxietyȱ andȱfearȱofȱlossȱonȱtheȱsaleȱ ȱȱ 3.ȱPartyȱtoȱwhomȱtheȱdebtȱisȱowedȱ3. _______ ȱ ȱȱ 4.ȱClaimȱagainstȱtheȱdebtor’sȱproperty,ȱȱ 4. _______ ȱ createdȱforȱtheȱpurposeȱofȱassuringȱpayȬ mentȱofȱtheȱdebtȱ ȱȱ 5.ȱSeller’sȱabilityȱtoȱtakeȱgoodsȱback,ȱresellȱȱ 5. _______ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ33—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱȱ Directions:ȱInȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumn,ȱwriteȱtheȱletterȱfromȱColumnȱ1ȱthatȱrepresentsȱ theȱwordȱorȱphraseȱthatȱmatchesȱtheȱstatementȱinȱColumnȱ2.ȱ ȱ ȱColumnȱ1ȱȱColumnȱ2ȱAnswersȱ ȱȱ 1.ȱGivesȱtheȱcreditorȱtheȱrightȱtoȱsellȱaȱspeciȬȱȱȱ 1. _______ ȱ ficȱpropertyȱinȱtheȱcaseȱofȱdefaultȱonȱaȱpayȬ mentȱandȱuseȱtheȱproceedsȱtoȱpayȱtheȱdebtȱȱ ȱȱ 2.ȱCreditorȱwhoȱgetsȱpossessionȱofȱtheȱpropȬȱ 2. _______ ȱ ertyȱ ȱȱ 3.ȱLienȱthatȱallowsȱaȱpersonȱwhoȱhasȱnotȱȱ 3. _______ ȱ beenȱpaidȱforȱservicesȱtoȱretainȱpossessionȱ ofȱtheȱitemȱtoȱbeȱservicedȱuntilȱtheyȱareȱpaidȱ ȱȱ 4.ȱContractualȱrelationshipȱinȱwhichȱaȱthirdȱȱ 4. _______ ȱ partyȱagreesȱtoȱbeȱprimarilyȱliableȱforȱtheȱ debtȱorȱobligationȱifȱpaymentȱbyȱtheȱprinciȬ palȱobligorȱbecomesȱoverdueȱ […]

ANSWERS Lessonȱ33—1ȱ Quiz 3.ȱEȱ 6.ȱDȱ 9.ȱKȱ 12.ȱTheȱpawnbrokerȱmayȱonlyȱsellȱorȱkeepȱtheȱpawnedȱitemsȱafterȱaȱspecificȱtime.ȱ Mostȱstatesȱhaveȱaȱlimitȱofȱfourȱmonths.ȱ Practice Activity 1.ȱTheȱcourtȱlookedȱatȱtheȱlawȱinȱOregonȱandȱdeterminedȱthatȱthereȱwasȱnoȱdefiniȬ tionȱofȱeitherȱwagesȱorȱearnings.ȱInȱreachingȱtheȱconclusionȱthatȱgarnishmentȱ onlyȱextendedȱtoȱwagesȱandȱwagesȱonlyȱincludedȱcompensationȱforȱpersonalȱ servicesȱandȱnotȱmoneyȱowedȱunderȱcontract,ȱtheȱcourtȱwasȱpersuadedȱbyȱtheȱ legislativeȱhistoryȱofȱtheȱlaw.ȱItȱwasȱclearȱfromȱtheȱdebatesȱaboutȱtheȱlawȱthatȱtheȱ lawmakersȱonlyȱcontemplatedȱregularlyȱscheduledȱwages.ȱTheȱlawmakersȱconȬ stantlyȱtalkedȱaboutȱ“weeklyȱwages,”ȱ“everyȱFriday,”ȱandȱotherȱlanguagesȱthatȱ indicatedȱtheirȱintent.ȱȱ 2.ȱUnderȱgeneralȱcontractȱlawȱgoverningȱanȱ“accommodation,”ȱanȱobligationȱcanȬ notȱbeȱalteredȱwithoutȱtheȱconsentȱofȱtheȱpartyȱwhoȱassumedȱtheȱobligation.ȱIfȱ theȱobligationȱisȱaltered,ȱitȱdischargesȱtheȱdebt.ȱTheȱlawȱinȱNewȱYork,ȱhowever,ȱ hasȱconsistentlyȱheldȱotherwise.ȱInȱapplyingȱtheȱprecedentȱofȱtheȱstate,ȱtheȱcourtȱ foundȱthatȱtheȱextensionȱofȱtimeȱtoȱrepayȱtheȱloanȱdoesȱnotȱautomaticallyȱdisȬ chargeȱaȱdebt.ȱToȱruleȱdifferentlyȱwouldȱmeanȱthatȱaȱcreditorȱwouldȱhaveȱtoȱactȱ immediatelyȱtoȱcollectȱandȱthatȱevenȱdelayȱofȱoneȱdayȱwouldȱdischargeȱtheȱsureȬ ty.ȱTheȱcourtȱheldȱthatȱtheȱsuretyȱisȱnotȱwithoutȱremedy,ȱasȱtheȱsuretyȱcouldȱalȬ waysȱdemandȱimmediateȱdefaultȱinȱtheȱoriginalȱcontractȱorȱcouldȱpayȱtheȱloanȱ andȱrecoverȱhisȱmoneyȱfromȱtheȱdebtor.ȱTheȱcourtȱremandedȱthisȱcaseȱbackȱtoȱ theȱtrialȱcourtȱtoȱfurtherȱdetermineȱwhetherȱitȱwasȱtheȱintentȱofȱtheȱpartiesȱtoȱ makeȱaȱnewȱcontract.ȱ Chapter 33 Creditors, Debtors, and Bankruptcy 7-77 © 2012 Cengage […]

STUDENT ________________________________ CLASS __________________________ DATE _________________ ȱLESSONȱ4—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱPlaceȱaȱTȱforȱTrueȱorȱanȱFȱforȱFalseȱinȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumnȱtoȱshowȱ whetherȱeachȱofȱtheȱfollowingȱstatementsȱisȱtrueȱorȱfalse.ȱȱ ȱ Answersȱ LegalȱApplicationȱ 15.ȱJessicaȱGraysonȱisȱaȱsecretaryȱatȱWashingtonȱHighȱSchool.ȱSheȱisȱinȱchargeȱofȱ orderingȱjanitorialȱsuppliesȱfromȱJoe’sȱCleaningȱCenter.ȱJessicaȱisȱalsoȱ businessȱmanager’sȱnameȱfromȱJoe’sȱonȱtheȱchecksȱandȱgivesȱthemȱbackȱtoȱ Jessica.ȱSheȱcashesȱtheȱchecksȱandȱdepositsȱthemȱintoȱherȱownȱsavingsȱaccount.ȱ Jakeȱmakesȱsureȱtheȱsuppliesȱareȱneverȱdeliveredȱtoȱtheȱschool.ȱAreȱJessicaȱandȱ Jakeȱbothȱcommittingȱaȱcrime?ȱIfȱso,ȱwhatȱcrime(s)?ȱ ȱ1.ȱAȱcrimeȱisȱanȱoffenseȱagainstȱanȱindividual.ȱ ȱȱȱȱ1.ȱ_____ȱ ȱ2.ȱAȱmisdemeanorȱisȱaȱseriousȱcrimeȱthatȱisȱusuallyȱpunishableȱbyȱ aȱlongȱprisonȱsentenceȱinȱaȱfederalȱprison.ȱ ȱȱȱȱ2.ȱ_____ȱ ȱ ȱ3.ȱBurglaryȱisȱclassifiedȱasȱaȱcrimeȱagainstȱrealty.ȱȱȱȱȱ3.ȱ_____ȱ ȱ4.ȱȱ Aȱcorporationȱcannotȱbeȱconvictedȱofȱcriminalȱintent.ȱ ȱȱȱȱ4.ȱ_____ȱ ȱ5.ȱWhiteȬcollarȱcrimesȱareȱoffensesȱcommittedȱinȱtheȱbusinessȱ world.ȱ ȱȱȱȱ5.ȱ_____ȱ ȱ6.ȱAȱhateȱcrimeȱcanȱonlyȱbeȱcommittedȱagainstȱaȱpersonȱofȱanotherȱ race.ȱ ȱȱȱȱ6.ȱ_____ȱ ȱ7.ȱFalseȱpretensesȱisȱaȱtypeȱofȱfraud.ȱȱȱȱȱ7.ȱ_____ȱ ȱ8.ȱAȱcivilȱoffenseȱisȱcommittedȱagainstȱanȱindividual.ȱ ȱȱȱȱ8.ȱ_____ȱ ȱ9.ȱAȱminorȱtrafficȱoffenseȱdoesȱnotȱrequireȱcriminalȱintent.ȱ ȱȱȱȱ9.ȱ_____ȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ5—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱPlaceȱaȱTȱforȱTrueȱorȱanȱFȱforȱFalseȱinȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumnȱtoȱshowȱ whetherȱeachȱofȱtheȱfollowingȱstatementsȱisȱtrueȱorȱfalse.ȱ ȱAnswersȱ ȱ 1.ȱAnȱindividualȱwhoȱcommitsȱaȱrecklessȱactȱwithoutȱcausingȱinjuryȱȱ 1. ______ ȱ ȱwillȱprobablyȱnotȱbeȱconvictedȱofȱaȱtort.ȱ 2.ȱRespondeatȱsuperiorȱisȱtheȱfirstȱpersonȱtoȱrespondȱtoȱaȱlawsuit.ȱ2. ______ ȱ 3.ȱTortsȱbasedȱonȱcarelessnessȱareȱclassifiedȱasȱnegligence.ȱ3. ______ ȱ 4.ȱTortsȱthatȱareȱnotȱbasedȱonȱintentȱorȱcarelessnessȱareȱclassifiedȱasȱȱ 4. ______ ȱ ȱstrictȱliabilities.ȱ 5.ȱUnderȱtortȱlaw,ȱtheȱdutyȱnotȱtoȱinjureȱanotherȱincludesȱbodilyȱȱ 5. ______ ȱ ȱharm,ȱbutȱnotȱtheȱharmingȱofȱsomeone’sȱreputation.ȱ 6.ȱAnȱemployerȱcanȱbeȱheldȱliableȱforȱtheȱactionsȱofȱanȱemployee.ȱ6. ______ ȱ 7.ȱChildrenȱandȱinsaneȱpersonsȱcanȱbeȱheldȱliableȱforȱinjuringȱothers.ȱ7. ______ ȱ 8.ȱAȱpersonȱwhoȱcommitsȱaȱtortȱmayȱbeȱsuedȱforȱmoneyȱdamage.ȱ8. […]

Reteach Answersȱtoȱwordȱsearchȱareȱcircledȱbelowȱandȱalsoȱappearȱinȱboldȱprint.ȱTheyȱareȱ (1)ȱduty,ȱ(2)ȱbreach,ȱ(3)ȱintentional,ȱ(4)ȱtort,ȱ(5)ȱinjury,ȱ(6)ȱvicarious,ȱ(7)ȱstrictȱliability,ȱ (8)ȱcausation,ȱ(9)ȱproximateȱcause,ȱ(10)ȱnegligenceȱȱ YTUDKJ IERWETYUD TPDMM I E R O Y R S A C S IRRCJEWPBNCMJSO LTROTGL I NEGHRUM IVIE XIPEBOERW OQ BRIONIHYUPMBS IZ AEMC PW MBMS A TMRL IBREACHA DEMTOAA LONBERYETONE PCW TCOURTMRBECNA IS CONO I TASUACTOVR […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ6—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱPlaceȱaȱTȱforȱTrueȱorȱanȱFȱforȱFalseȱinȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumnȱtoȱshowȱ whetherȱeachȱofȱtheȱfollowingȱstatementsȱisȱtrueȱorȱfalse.ȱ ȱAnswersȱ ȱ 1.ȱTheȱtermsȱofȱaȱcontractȱmustȱbeȱacceptedȱbyȱtheȱpartyȱtoȱwhomȱȱ ȱ 1._____ ȱ ȱitȱwasȱcommunicated.ȱ 2.ȱAnȱagreementȱtoȱcommitȱaȱcrimeȱcanȱbeȱconsideredȱaȱcontract.ȱȱ2._____ ȱ 3.ȱAȱbilateralȱcontractȱisȱoneȱthatȱisȱformedȱbyȱaȱmutualȱexchangeȱofȱȱ3._____ ȱ ȱlegallyȱbindingȱpromises.ȱ 4.ȱAnȱofferorȱmustȱappearȱtoȱbeȱseriousȱwhenȱmakingȱanȱoffer.ȱȱ4._____ ȱ 5.ȱWordsȱspokenȱinȱangerȱareȱnotȱconsideredȱanȱoffer.ȱȱ5._____ ȱ 6.ȱPreliminaryȱnegotiationsȱareȱconsideredȱtoȱbeȱoffers.ȱȱ6._____ ȱ 7.ȱAȱpurportedȱofferȱthatȱlacksȱessentialȱinformationȱisȱlegallyȱȱ ȱ 7._____ ȱ ȱineffective.ȱ 8.ȱAnȱexecutedȱcontractȱisȱaȱcontractȱthatȱhasȱnotȱbeenȱfullyȱperformed.ȱȱ8._____ ȱ 9.ȱAȱpersonȱwhoȱisȱnotȱtheȱintendedȱoffereeȱcanȱacceptȱtheȱoffer.ȱȱ9._____ ȱ 10.ȱAdvertisementsȱthatȱaskȱtheȱoffereeȱtoȱperformȱanȱactȱasȱaȱwayȱofȱȱ ȱ 10. […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ ȱLESSONȱ6—3ȱPRACTICEȱACTIVITYȱ Readȱtheȱfollowingȱcasesȱandȱanswerȱtheȱquestionsȱaboutȱthem.ȱAttachȱaȱpageȱifȱadditionalȱ spaceȱisȱneededȱforȱanswers.ȱ ȱ 1.ȱHallȱsponsoredȱaȱboatȱraceȱinȱwhichȱtheȱfirstȱprizeȱwasȱadvertisedȱasȱaȱ14Ȭfootȱ boatȱtrailerȱandȱaȱ20Ȭhorsepowerȱmotor.ȱAfterȱverifyingȱwithȱHallȱthatȱtheȱprizesȱ horsepowerȱmotorȱasȱfirstȱprize.ȱBeanȱsued,ȱallegingȱthatȱheȱhadȱaȱcontractȱforȱ theȱprizesȱoffered.ȱDoesȱBeanȱgetȱtoȱhaveȱtheȱ20Ȭhorsepowerȱboat?ȱExplain.ȱ[Hallȱ v.ȱBean,ȱ582ȱS.W.ȱ2dȱ263ȱ(Tex.ȱ1979)]ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ 2.ȱSchiffȱisȱtheȱauthorȱofȱseveralȱbooksȱadvocatingȱthatȱcitizensȱareȱnotȱrequiredȱbyȱ anyȱlawȱtoȱpayȱincomeȱtaxes.ȱWhileȱappearingȱonȱanȱeveningȱtelevisionȱshow,ȱheȱ said,ȱ“[I]fȱanybodyȱcallsȱthisȱshowȱ.ȱ.ȱ.ȱandȱcitesȱanyȱsectionȱofȱthisȱCodeȱ[theȱ InternalȱRevenueȱCode]ȱthatȱsaysȱanȱindividualȱisȱrequiredȱtoȱfileȱaȱtaxȱreturn,ȱIȱ willȱpayȱthemȱ$100,000.”ȱTheȱnextȱmorning,ȱJohnȱNewmanȱsawȱtheȱofferȱ rebroadcastȱonȱaȱmorningȱshow,ȱfoundȱseveralȱsectionsȱofȱtheȱIRSȱcodeȱthatȱ requiredȱtheȱfilingȱofȱaȱtaxȱreturn,ȱandȱdemandedȱtheȱmoneyȱfromȱSchiff.ȱSchiffȱ refusedȱtoȱpayȱNewman,ȱallegingȱthatȱheȱcouldȱonlyȱacceptȱhisȱofferȱifȱheȱcalledȱ inȱtoȱtheȱshowȱtheȱnightȱitȱwasȱbroadcast.ȱWhoȱisȱright?ȱExplain.ȱ[Newmanȱv.ȱ Schiff,ȱ778ȱF.ȱ2dȱ460ȱ(8thȱCir.ȱ1985)]ȱ 2-12ȱChapter 6 Offer and Acceptance […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ LESSONȱ7—1ȱQUIZ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱFillȱinȱtheȱblank(s)ȱwithȱtheȱmostȱappropriateȱtermȱorȱphraseȱtoȱcompleteȱ theȱsentence.ȱ ȱAnswersȱ 1.ȱIfȱoneȱpartyȱusesȱphysicalȱthreatsȱtoȱobtainȱ anotherȱparty’sȱsignature,ȱthereȱisȱnoȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ agreementȱbetweenȱthem.ȱ 1._______________________ȱ 2.ȱIfȱthereȱisȱnoȱgenuineȱassent,ȱtheȱapparentȱ contractȱisȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ.ȱ 2._______________________ȱ 3.ȱA(n)ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱoccursȱwhenȱoneȱpartyȱbacksȱoutȱ ofȱaȱtransactionȱbyȱaskingȱforȱtheȱreturnȱofȱ whatȱtheyȱgaveȱandȱofferingȱtoȱgiveȱbackȱwhatȱ theyȱhaveȱreceived.ȱ 3._______________________ȱ 4.ȱInȱa(n)ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱrelationship,ȱanȱinordinateȱ amountȱofȱtrustȱandȱconfidenceȱisȱplacedȱbyȱaȱ dependentȱpartyȱinȱtheȱdominantȱparty.ȱ 4._______________________ȱ 5.ȱDuressȱoccursȱwhenȱoneȱpartyȱusesȱa(n)ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱorȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱtoȱobtainȱanȱexpressionȱ ofȱagreement.ȱ 5._______________________ȱ 6.ȱWhenȱoneȱpartyȱtoȱaȱcontractȱisȱinȱaȱpositionȱofȱ trustȱandȱwrongfullyȱdominatesȱtheȱotherȱ party,ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ?ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱoccurs.ȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ LESSONȱ8—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱInȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumn,ȱwriteȱtheȱletterȱfromȱColumnȱ1ȱthatȱrepresentsȱ theȱwordȱorȱphraseȱthatȱmatchesȱtheȱstatementȱinȱColumnȱ2.ȱ ȱColumnȱ1ȱȱColumnȱ2ȱAnswersȱ ȱȱ 1.ȱAȱpersonȱwhoȱreceivesȱaȱgiftȱ1. _______ ȱ ȱȱ 2.ȱAȱpromiseȱnotȱtoȱdoȱsomethingȱ2. _______ ȱ ȱȱ 3.ȱAȱpersonȱwhoȱpromisesȱanȱactionȱorȱȱ 3. _______ ȱ forbearanceȱ ȱȱ 4.ȱAȱtokenȱamountȱofȱmoneyȱgivenȱasȱȱ 4. _______ ȱ considerationȱ ȱȱ 5.ȱ Aȱlegalȱconceptȱthatȱdistinguishesȱbetween ȱȱ 5. _______ ȱ socialȱpromisesȱandȱseriousȱtransactionsȱ ȱȱ […]

STUDENT _______________________________________ CLASS _______________________ DATE _________ LESSONȱ9—1ȱQUIZȱ LegalȱConceptsȱ Directions:ȱInȱtheȱAnswersȱcolumn,ȱwriteȱtheȱletterȱfromȱColumnȱ1ȱthatȱrepresentsȱ theȱwordȱorȱphraseȱthatȱmatchesȱtheȱstatementȱinȱColumnȱ2.ȱ ȱ ȱColumnȱ1ȱȱColumnȱ2ȱAnswersȱ ȱȱ 1.ȱPeopleȱunderȱtheȱageȱofȱ18ȱ1. _______ ȱ ȱȱ 2.ȱConditionȱinȱwhichȱaȱpartyȱtoȱaȱcontractȱisȱȱ 2. _______ ȱ ȱȱ ȱunableȱtoȱunderstandȱtheȱcontractȱ ȱȱ 3.ȱTheȱrangeȱofȱactsȱthatȱanȱorganizationȱȱ 3. _______ ȱ ȱȱ ȱauthorizesȱaȱpersonȱtoȱdoȱ ȱȱ 4.ȱItemsȱthatȱareȱrequiredȱtoȱmaintainȱlifeȱȱ 4. _______ ȱ ȱȱ 5.ȱTheȱabilityȱtoȱunderstandȱthatȱaȱcontractȱisȱȱ 5. _______ ȱ […]

Chapter 1: Laws and Their Ethical Foundation 1. Our law codes today are similar to those of civilizations thousands of years old. 2. A group of laws put together in an organized form is called a statute. FALSE 3. The […]

Chapter 10: Legal Purpose and Proper Form 1. A gambling agreement on the uncertain outcome of an event is termed a wager. 2. If no interest rate is specified in a loan agreement, the “legal rate of interest” as defined […]

Chapter 11: Contractual Obligations and Their Enforcement 1. If a contractual right is transferred, this does not change the legal rights of the other party to the contract. 2. No consideration is necessary to make a valid assignment. TRUE 3. […]

Chapter 12: Contractual Aspects of Marriage and Divorce 1. Along with minimum ages for marriage with or without parental permission, some states have laws specifying a minimum age for dating. 2. No law exists that forces the parents of an […]

Chapter 13: Sales Contracts 1. A contract in which ownership of (title to) goods transfers immediately from the seller to the buyer for a price is a contract to sell. 2. When parties exchange goods for goods, the sale is […]

Chapter 14: Ownership and Risk of Loss in Sales 1. Any person who innocently buys stolen goods from a thief receives title as well as possession. 2. For ownership of goods to be transferred in a sale, the goods must […]

Chapter 15: Consumer Protection 1. A breach of warranty is not a breach of contract. 2. New drugs cannot be marketed in this country without FDA approval. TRUE 3. Caveat emptor means “let the seller beware.” FALSE 4. If a […]

Chapter 16: Property and Its Acquisition 1. Property can be classified as either real or personal. 2. A fixed, original expression of a creative work can be protected by a trademark. FALSE 3. A unique word, mark, or symbol identifying […]

Chapter 17: Bailments 1. If you lend a pen to a fellow student you have created a bailment. 2. The subject of the bailment must be real property. FALSE 3. Actual bailments and constructive bailments are two ways to transfer […]

Chapter 18: Ownership and Leasing of Real Property 1. The riparian rights system and the prior appropriation system are used for regulating water rights. 2. Fixtures installed by a residential tenant will not become the property of the landlord at […]

Chapter 19: Insurance Law 1. The insurer agrees to pay the insured for loss suffered by the beneficiary. 2. Standard policy and forms of fire insurance may be modified by an insurable interest. FALSE 3. Most life insurance policies contain […]

Chapter 2: Constitutional Rights 1. The Declaration of Independence was adopted on July 4, 1776, by delegates of the 13 original colonies meeting in Philadelphia. 2. A regulation made by a federal agency does not have the same effect as […]

Chapter 20: Wills, Trusts, and Estates 1. Those who die without a valid will are said to have died testate. 2. A will is a legal expression by which a person directs how his or her property is to be […]

Chapter 21: Agency Law 1. The power of attorney generally ends with the death of the principal. 2. In most circumstances an undisclosed principal means that a third party may only hold the agent liable. FALSE 3. When a salesperson […]

Chapter 22: Employment Law 1. A person need not be supervised to be classified as an employee. 2. An independent contractor receives pay without supervision. TRUE 3. Generally, an employee can be discharged if unable to do the work because […]

Chapter 23: Unions and the Employment Relationship 1. A promise not to join a union was a condition of employment under a yellow-dog contract. 2. Before 1842, the courts classified unions as criminal conspiracies. TRUE 3. In early labor disputes, […]

Chapter 24: Discrimination in Employment 1. Paying more money to those who work harder is unjustified discrimination. 2. Members of protected classes are often, but not always, minorities. TRUE 3. Justified discrimination is permitted. TRUE 4. Federal employment discrimination laws […]

Chapter 25: Employment-Related Injuries 1. An employer commits the tort of negligence when the duty to provide reasonably safe working conditions for employees is violated. 2. Under the common law, even if an employee proved that the employer’s negligence caused […]

Chapter 26: Forms of Business Organization 1. Unlimited personal responsibility for all debts and for other liabilities that the business may incur is only possible in a sole proprietorship form of business. 2. In a limited partnership every partner is […]

Chapter 27: The Law of Corporations 1. The major advantage of the corporate form over the partnership form is in the way the corporate form is taxed. 2. The biggest disadvantage of a corporation is the inability to transfer ownership […]

Chapter 28: Other Business Forms and Environmental Responsibility 1. The government enforces more requirements on a limited partnership than it does on a general partnership. 2. Both the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act have been amended to […]

Chapter 29: Commercial Paper 1. The promissory note is the most common form of commercial paper. 2. Banks are debtors of the depositors in relation to checking accounts. TRUE 3. An instrument that reads “Pay to the order of Anita […]

Chapter 3: Court Systems 1. In the state court system, sheriffs or their deputies have the duty to summon witnesses, keep order in court, 2. When a decision is made by a mediator, it is binding on the parties to […]

Chapter 30: Negotiability and Negotiation of Commercial Paper 1. Negotiable instruments is another term for commercial paper. 2. Negotiability requires that the instrument state that something of value has been given for the paper. FALSE 3. Commercial paper is subject […]

Chapter 31: Discharge of Commercial Paper and Electronic Fund Transfers 1. Universal defenses are good against all holders but not against holders in due course. 2. Limited defenses are good against a holder through a holder in due course. FALSE […]

Chapter 32: Secured and Unsecured Credit Transactions 1. The point in the process of creating a security interest when the security interest becomes legally effective against the ownership or possession rights of the debtor in the collateral is termed attachment. […]

Chapter 33: Debtors, Creditors, and Bankruptcy 1. Pledged property may be repledged to a third party as long as the terms of the pledge to the third party do not prevent the original pledgor from getting the property back when […]

Chapter 4: Criminal Law and Procedure 1. Crimes are either classified as felonies or misdemeanors according to the severity of their potential punishment. 2. An arraignment happens shortly after a person is arrested when he or she is brought into […]

Chapter 5: Civil Law and Procedure 1. Like a crime, a tort is considered to be a public wrong. 2. One act by a defendant cannot be both a crime and a tort. FALSE 3. Even children and insane persons […]

Chapter 6: Offer and Acceptance 1. The person to whom an offer is made is termed the offeror. 2. All contracts have to be in writing to be enforceable. FALSE 3. A store display of a MP3 player marked $121.00 […]

Chapter 8: Consideration 1. Consideration is what the promisor demands and generally must receive in order to make his or her promise legally binding against him or her. 2. A promise unsupported by consideration is generally unenforceable. TRUE 3. Generally, […]

Chapter 9: Legal Capacity to Contract 1. A person can have contractual capacity even if he or she cannot understand the wording of a contract. 2. Minority ends the day before the birthday of the age set as the age […]

Chapter 7: Genuineness of Assent 1. Parties that cancel their contract obligations by rescission cannot get back what they’ve already put into the contract. 2. A contract that lacks the genuine assent of the parties to it is typically voidable. […]