Mechanical Engineering Chapter 7 Homework No portion of this material may be reproduced

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subject Pages 14
subject Words 2370
subject Authors Russell Hibbeler

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page-pf1
651
7–41.
Determine the x, y, zcomponents of force and moment at
point Cin the pipe assembly. Neglect the weight of the pipe.
dna ekaT F
2
=5-300j+150k6lb.F
1
=5350i-400j6lb
F
2
2ft
1.5fty
z
x
C
B
3ft
F
1
SOLUTION
Free body Diagram: The support reactions need not be computed.
Internal Forces: Applying the equations of equilibrium to segment BC, we have
Ans.
Ans.
1V
C
2
y
-400 -300 =01V
C
2
y
=700 lb©F
y
=0;
N
C
+350 =0N
C
=-350 lb©F
x
=0;
Ans:
NC=-350 lb
(V
C
)
y
=700 lb
page-pf2
7–42.
3ft
C
B
A
M
1.5 ft
Determine the x, y, z components of force and moment at
point C in the pipe assembly. Neglect the weight of the pipe.
The load acting at (0, 3.5 ft, 3 ft) is F
1
= 5-24i - 10k6 lb and
M = {-30k} lb
#
ft and at point (0, 3.5 ft, 0) F
2
= {-80i
} lb.
page-pf3
653
Ans:
Nx=-500 N
SOLUTION
Internal Loadings. Referring to the FBD of the free end segment of the pipe
assembly sectioned through B, Fig. a,
ΣFx=0;
Nx+300 +200 =0
Nx=-500 N
Ans.
ΣF
y
=0;
V
y
-100 =0
V
y
=100 N
Ans.
The negative signs indicate that
Nx
and
M
y act in the opposite sense to those shown
in FBD.
7–43.
Determine the x, y, z components of internal loading at a
section passing through point B in the pipe assembly. Neglect
the weight of the pipe. Take F1 =
5
200i - 100j - 400k
6
N
and F2 =
5
300i - 500k
6
N.
x
z
y
B
A
1 m
1.5 m F1
F2
1 m
page-pf4
654
*7–44.
Determine the x, y, z components of internal loading
at a section passing through point B in the pipe
assembly. Neglect the weight of the pipe. Take
F1 =
5
100i - 200j - 300k
6
N and F2 =
5
100i + 500j
6
N.
x
z
y
B
A
1 m
1.5 m F1
F2
1 m
SOLUTION
Internal Loadings. Referring to the FBD of the free end segment of the pipe
assembly sectioned through B, Fig. a
ΣFx=0;
Nx+100 +100 =0
Nx=-200 N
Ans.
ΣF
y
=0;
V
y
+500 -200 =0
V
y
=-300 N
Ans.
The negative signs indicates that
Nx
,
V
y,
M
y and
Mz
act in the senses opposite to
those shown in FBD.
page-pf5
655
7–45.
SOLUTION
(a)
For
Ans.
V=a1-a
LbP
+c©Fy=0; a1-a
LbP-V=0
0xa
(
a
)
in
terms of the parameters shown; (b) set
There is a thrust bearing at Aand a journal
bearing at B.
L=6m.
a=2m,P=9 kN,
P
a
AB
L
page-pf6
656
7–45. Continued
(b)
page-pf7
657
7–46.
Draw the shear and moment diagrams for the beam (a) in
terms of the parameters shown; (b) set
L=12 ft.
a=5 ft,P=800 lb,
SOLUTION
(a) For
0x6a
aa
L
PP
page-pf8
658
7–46. Continued
Ans:
For 0 x6a
,
V=P
,
M=Px
For a6x6L-a
,
V=0
,
M=Pa
(b) Set
For
0x65ft
P=800 lb, a=5ft, L=12 ft
page-pf9
659
7–47.
page-pfa
660
7–47. Continued
(b)
c
For
0 x5 ft
By=250 lb+ c ©F
y=0;
Ay=350 lb
Ay(12) -600(7) =0MB=0;
Ans:
For 0 x6a, V=
Pb
a+b
, M=
Pb
a+b
x
page-pfb
*7–48.
SOLUTION
Draw the shear and moment diagrams for the cantilevered
C
B
5ft
100 lb
800 lb ft
5ft
A
beam.
page-pfc
662
7–49.
SOLUTION
(a)
(b)
Set ,
For
0x68
3m
L=8mM
0
=500 N
#
m
Draw the shear and moment diagrams for the beam (a) in
terms of the parameters shown; (b) set
L=8m.
M
0
=500 N
#
m,
L/3L/3L/3
M
0
M
0
page-pfd
7–50.
If the beam will fail when the maximum shear
force is or the maximum bending moment is
Determine the magnitude of the
largest couple moments it will support.
M
0
M
max
=2kN
#
m.
V
max
=5kN
L
=9m,
SOLUTION
L/3L/3L/3
M
0
M
0
page-pfe
664
7–51.
SOLUTION
Ans.
h
e s
h
ear an
d
moment
di
agrams for t
h
e
b
eam.
A
BC
a a
w
Ans:
0x6a:
V=-wx, M=-
x2
page-pff
665
*7–52.
SOLUTION
Support Reactions: From FBD (a),
a
Shear and Moment Functions: For [FBD (b)],
Ans.
For [FBD (c)],
V+3wL
8-w1L-x2=0+c©F
y=0;
L
2
<xL
wL
8-V=0V=wL
8
+c©F
y=0;
0x<
L
2
Cy1L2-wL
2a3L
4b=0Cy=3wL
8
+ ©MA=0;
Draw the shear and moment diagrams for the beam.
C
w
A
B
L
L
––
2
page-pf10
666
7–53.
Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam.
SOLUTION
Support Reactions:
a
Shear and Moment Functions: For [FBD (a)],
0x<20 ft
10001102-200 -A
y
1202=0A
y
=490 lbM
B
=0;
C
A
B
20 ft 10 ft
50 lb/ft
200lft
Ans:
For 0 x620
ft
page-pf11
667
7–54.
SOLUTION
(a) For
a
(b) Set w= 500 lb/ft, L= 10 ft
For
+c©Fy=0; 2500 -500x-V=0
0x10 ft
M=0;
-wL
2x+wxax
2b+M=0
+c©Fy=0; wL
2-wx-V=0
0xL
Theshaft is supportedbyathrust bearing at Aand a
journal bearing at B. Draw the shear and moment diagrams
for the shaft (a) in terms of the parameters shown; (b) set
L=10 ft.w=500 lb>ft,
L
AB
w
page-pf12
7–55.
Draw t
h
es
h
ear an
d
moment
di
agrams for t
h
e
b
eam.
SOLUTION
+c©F
y
=0; V-20 =0
86x11
+c©F
y
=0; 133.75 -40x-V=0
0x68
40 kN/m
20 kN
150 kN m
A
BC
8m 3m
Ans:
M
=
(
133.75x
-
20x
2
)
kN
#
m
For 8
m6x11
m
page-pf13
669
*7–56.
SOLUTION
:
:
+c©Fy=0; 0.75 -1.5 (x-2) -V=0
2m 6x64m
0x2m
Draw the shear and moment diagrams for the beam.
2m
4m
1.5 kN/m
ABC
Ans:
V=0.75 kN
page-pf14
670
7–57.
Draw the shear and moment diagrams for the compound
beam. The beam is pin-connected at Eand F.
A
L
w
BEFC
D
L
––
3
L
––
3
L
––
3
L
SOLUTION
Support Reactions: From FBD (b),
a
From FBD (a),
a
From FBD (c),
Shear and Moment Functions: For [FBD (d)],
7wL
18 -wx-V=0+c©F
y
=0;
0x<L
D
y
1L2+wL
6aL
3b-4wL
3aL
3b=0D
y
=7wL
18
M
C
=0;
F
y
aL
3b-wL
3aL
6b=0F
y
=wL
6
M
E
=0;

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