Investments & Securities Chapter 17 1  which one of the following exploits differences between actual future prices and their theoretically correct parity values

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1. Today's futures markets are dominated by trading in _______ contracts.
2. A person with a long position in a commodity futures contract wants the price of the
commodity to ______.
3. If an asset price declines, the investor with a _______ is exposed to the largest potential
loss.
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4. The clearing corporation has a net position equal to ______.
5. The S&P 500 Index futures contract is an example of a(n) ______ delivery contract. The
pork bellies contract is an example of a(n) ______ delivery contract.
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6. Which one of the following contracts requires no cash to change hands when initiated?
7. Synthetic stock positions are commonly used by ______ because of their ______.
8. _____________ are likely to close their positions before the expiration date, while
____________ are likely to make or take delivery.
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9. Futures contracts have many advantages over forward contracts except that _________.
10. An investor who is hedging a corporate bond portfolio using a T-bond futures contract is
said to have _______.
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11. The open interest on silver futures at a particular time is the number of __________.
12. An investor who goes short in a futures contract will _____ any increase in value of the
underlying asset and will _____ any decrease in value in the underlying asset.
13. An investor who goes long in a futures contract will _____ any increase in value of the
underlying asset and will _____ any decrease in value in the underlying asset.
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14. The advantage that standardization of futures contracts brings is that _____ is improved
because ____________________.
15. The fact that the exchange is the counterparty to every futures contract issued is
important because it eliminates _________ risk.
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16. In the futures market the short position's loss is ___________ the long position's gain.
17. A wheat farmer should __________ in order to reduce his exposure to risk associated with
fluctuations in wheat prices.
18. Which of the following provides the profit to a long position at contract maturity?
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19. You take a long position in a futures contract of one maturity and a short position in a
contract of a different maturity, both on the same commodity. This is called a __________.
20. Interest rate futures contracts exist for all of the following
except
__________.
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21. Initial margin is usually set in the region of ________ of the total value of a futures
contract.
22. Margin must be posted by ________.
23. The daily settlement of obligations on futures positions is called _____________.
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24. Which of the following provides the profit to a short position at contract maturity?
25. Margin requirements for futures contracts can be met by ______________.
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26. An established value below which a trader's margin may not fall is called the ________.
27. Which one of the following is a true statement?
28. At maturity of a futures contract, the spot price and futures price must be approximately
the same because of __________.
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29. A futures contract __________.
30. Which one of the following exploits differences between actual future prices and their
theoretically correct parity values?
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31. Which one of the following refers to the daily settlement of obligations on future
positions?
32. The most actively traded interest rate futures contract is for ___________.
33. The CME weather futures contract is an example of ______________.
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34. Single stock futures, as opposed to stock index futures, are _______________.
35. You are currently long in a futures contract. You instruct a broker to enter the short side of
a futures contract to close your position. This is called __________.
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36. A company that mines bauxite, an aluminum ore, decides to short aluminum futures. This
is an example of __________ to limit its risk.
37. Futures markets are regulated by the __________.
38. A hog farmer decides to sell hog futures. This is an example of __________ to limit risk.
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39. On May 21, 2012, you could have purchased a futures contract from Intrade for a price of
$5.70 that would pay you $10 if Barack Obama won the 2012 presidential election. This tells you
_____.
40. An investor would want to __________ to exploit an expected fall in interest rates.
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41. Forward contracts _________ traded on an organized exchange, and futures contracts
__________ traded on an organized exchange.
42. If the S&P 500 Index futures contract is overpriced relative to the spot S&P 500 Index, you
should __________.
43. A long hedge is a simultaneous __________ position in the spot market and a __________
position in the futures market.
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44. Investors who take short positions in futures contract agree to ___________ delivery of the
commodity on the delivery date, and those who take long positions agree to __________ delivery of
the commodity.
45. An investor would want to __________ to hedge a long position in Treasury bonds.
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46. Futures contracts are said to exhibit the property of convergence because
_______________.
47. In the context of a futures contract, the basis is defined as ______________.
48. The __________ is among the world's largest derivatives exchanges and operates a fully
electronic trading and clearing platform.
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49. Violation of the spot-futures parity relationship results in _______________.
50. When dividend-paying assets are involved, the spot-futures parity relationship can be
stated as _________________.

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