84. Bill Jones inherited 5,000 shares of stock priced at $45 per share. He does not want to sell
the stock this year due to tax reasons, but he is concerned that the stock will drop in value before
year-end. Bill wants to use a collar to ensure that he minimizes his risk and doesn‘t incur too
much cost in deferring the gain. January call options with a strike of $50 are quoted at a cost of
$2, and January puts with a $40 exercise price are quoted at a cost of $3. If Bill establishes the
collar and the stock price winds up at $35 in January, Bill’s net position value including the option
profit or loss and the stock is _________.
85. You own a stock portfolio worth $50,000. You are worried that stock prices may take a dip
before you are ready to sell, so you are considering purchasing either at-the-money or out–of-the-
money puts. If you decide to purchase the out–of-the-money puts, your maximum loss is
__________ than if you buy at-the-money puts and your maximum gain is __________.