Long-run exposure to exchange rate risk relates to:
A. daily variations in exchange rates.
B. variances between spot and future rates.
C. unexpected changes in relative economic conditions.
D. differences between future spot rates and related forward rates.
E. accounting gains and losses created by fluctuating exchange rates.
Answer:
Which one of the following best defines the variance of an investment’s annual returns
over a number of years?
A. The average squared difference between the arithmetic and the geometric average
annual returns.
B. The squared summation of the differences between the actual returns and the average
geometric return.
C. The average difference between the annual returns and the average return for the
period.
D. The difference between the arithmetic average and the geometric average return for
the period.
E. The average squared difference between the actual returns and the arithmetic average
return.
Answer: