BUS 225 Midterm

subject Type Homework Help
subject Pages 6
subject Words 1210
subject Authors William J Stevenson

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1) The normal time in time study is obtained by multiplying the observed time by the
performance rating.
2) Government statistics are a good source of data about productivity trends in the
service sector.
3) We incorporate the average seriousness of accidents by measuring the number of
lost-time accidents per million labor hours worked.
4) Process capability compares process variability to the tolerances.
5) The project computing algorithm requires both a forward and a backward pass.
6) Inventory velocity refers to the average speed (in miles/hour) of material handling
equipment in a warehouse.
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7) The owner of Firewood To Go is considering buying a hydraulic wood splitter which
sells for $50,000. He figures it will cost an additional $100 per cord to purchase and
split wood with this machine, while he can sell each cord of split wood for $125. How
many cords of wood would he have to split with this machine to make a profit of
$30,000?
A.3,200
B.1,500
C.2,000
D.1,000
E.500
8) The production planner for a private label soft drink maker is planning the
production of two soft drinks: root beer (R) and sassafras soda (S). Two resources are
constrained: production time (T), of which she has at most 12 hours per day; and
carbonated water (W), of which she can get at most 1,500 gallons per day. A case of
root beer requires 2 minutes of time and 5 gallons of water to produce, while a case of
sassafras soda requires 3 minutes of time and 5 gallons of water. Profits for the root
beer are $6.00 per case, and profits for the sassafras soda are $4.00 per case. What are
optimal daily profits?
A.$960
B.$1,560
C.$1,800
D.$1,900
E.$2,520
9) Which of the following stages is that one in which the project's expected costs,
benefits, and risks are assessed?
A.executing
B.monitoring/controlling
C.assessment
D.planning
E.initiating
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10) Aggregate planning is capacity planning for:
A.the long range.
B.the intermediate range.
C.the short range.
D.typically one to three months.
E.typically one or more years.
11) Perform run tests on the given data. What can you conclude?
12) The purpose of control charts is to:
A.estimate the proportion of output that is acceptable.
B.weed out defective items.
C.determine if the output is within tolerances/specifications.
D.distinguish between random variation and assignable variation in the process.
E.provide meaningful work for quality inspectors.
13) A redundant constraint is one that:
A.is parallel to the objective function.
B.has no coefficient for at least one decision variable.
C.has a zero coefficient for at least one decision variable.
D.has multiple coefficients for at least one decision variable.
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14) A campaign manager for a political candidate must arrange the shipment of 150
cartons of campaign buttons from three button producers to three campaign
headquarters. The supplies and demands, and the per-carton transportation costs, are
shown below:
Which of the following is a constraint for the suppliers (button producers)?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.all of the choices
15) Which of the following is not something commonly found in lean systems?
(I) Waste reduction
(II) Output match to a detailed forecast
(III) Visual controls
(IV) Quick changeovers
(V) Long production runs
A.both I and V
B.both II and V
C.both II and IV
D.both IV and V
E.both III and V
16) The owner of Firewood To Go is considering buying a hydraulic wood splitter
which sells for $50,000. He figures it will cost an additional $100 per cord to purchase
and split wood with this machine, while he can sell each cord of split wood for $125.
What would the potential profit be if he were to split 4,000 cords of wood with this
machine?
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A.$0
B.$200,000
C.$100,000
D.$75,000
E.$50,000
17) In a stopwatch time study, adjusting the normal time by an allowance factor for
normal delays and interruptions results in the:
A.observed time.
B.normal time.
C.standard time.
D.allowance time.
18) One option for altering the availability of manufacturing capacity is:
A.pricing.
B.promotion.
C.back orders.
D.inventories.
E.yield management.
19) The quality manager for Microelectronics, Inc., is concerned about the quality of
the batch of several thousand Z-box games which his company is about to ship. If the
cost of replacing a defective Z-box game once it has been shipped is $5.00, while the
cost of complete (100 percent) inspection prior to shipment is $.20 each, at what point
is he indifferent between complete inspection and shipment without inspection?
A.0 percent defectives
B.4 percent defectives
C.5 percent defectives
D.9 percent defectives
E.22 percent defectives
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20) A hardware distributor has regional warehouses at the locations shown below. The
company wants to locate a new central distribution center to serve this warehouse
network.
If weekly shipments to each warehouse will be approximately equal, what is the
optimal location for the distribution center?
A.5, 5
B.5, 4
C.4, 5
D.5, 6
E.6, 5
21) Given this information about activity 3-4: ES = 10, EF = 15, LS = 16, and LF = 21,
we can determine that the amount of slack associated with the activity is:
A.0
B.1
C.5
D.6
E.11

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