Wakefield Company uses a perpetual inventory system. In August, it sold 2,000 units
from its LIFO-base inventory, which had originally cost $35 per unit. The replacement
cost is expected to be $45 per unit. The company is planning to reduce its inventory and
expects to replace only 1,500 of these units by December 31, the end of its fiscal year.
The company replaced 1,500 units in November at an actual cost of $50 per unit.
Assume that the replacement did not happen in November. In December, the company
decided not to replace any of the 1,500 units. The entry required on December 31 to
eliminate valuation accounts related to the inventory that will not be replaced will
include:
A. a debit to Excess of Replacement Cost over LIFO Cost of Inventory Liquidation for
$22,500.
B. a credit to Cost of Goods Sold for $15,000.
C. a debit to Inventory for $70,000.
D. a debit to Inventory for $15,000.
On January 1, 20X8, Transport Corporation acquired 75 percent interest in Steamship
Company for $300,000. Steamship is a Norwegian company. The local currency is the
Norwegian kroner (NKr). The acquisition resulted in an excess of cost-over-book value
of $25,000 due solely to a patent having a remaining life of 5 years. Transport uses the
fully adjusted equity method to account for its investment. Steamship’s December 31,
20X8, trial balance has been translated into U.S. dollars, requiring a translation
adjustment debit of $8,000. Steamship’s net income translated into U.S. dollars is
$35,000. It declared and paid an NKr 20,000 dividend on June 1, 20X8. Relevant
exchange rates are as follows:
Assume the kroner is the functional currency.
Based on the preceding information, in the journal entry to record parent’s share of
subsidiary’s translation adjustment:
A. Other Comprehensive Income — Translation Adjustment will be debited for $8,000.
B. Other Comprehensive Income — Translation Adjustment will be credited for $6,000.
C. Investment in Steamship Company will be credited for $6,000.
D. Investment in Steamship Company will be debited for $8,000.