Physics Chapter 1 Apte Exercise Clinical Thinking Challenge Anatomy Deals

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Anatomic Terms

EXERCISE 1. WRITE THE RIGHT WORD

1. Rostral

2. Caudal

3. Withers

4. Medial

17. Proximal

1 8 . H o c k

19. Distal

20. Palmar

21. Plantar

2 2 . D o r s a l

EXERCISE 2. DEFINITIONS

1. Medial

2 . H o c k

3 . D e e p

4. Flank

5 . V e n t r a l

14. Median

15. Distal

16. Caudal

17. Lateral

18. Sagittal

EXERCISE 3: IDENTIFICATION

(Dog, p. 14)

1. Median plane

2. Sagittal plane

3. Dorsal plane

4. Medial

5. Proximal

6. Distal

(Cat, p. 16)

1. Rostral

2. Caudal

3. Transverse plane

CHAPTER

1

CHAPTER 1 Anatomic Terms

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8 . D o r s a l

9 . V e n t r a l

10. Distal

1 1 . H o c k

12. Proximal

(Dog, p. 17)

1. Dorsal

2. Palmar

3 . D o r s a l

1. Rostral

2 . R i g h t

3. Cranial

4. Caudal

5 . V e n t r a l

6 . D o r s a l

7. Distal

8. Proximal

9 . C r o w n

10. Palatal

11. Incisal edge

1 2 . R o o t

13. Distal

1 4 . B u c c a l

1 5 . C o r o n a l

16. Occlusal surface

17. Premolar teeth

EXERCISE 6. IDENTIFICATION

(Canine tooth, dire wolf, p. 20)

1 . C r o w n

2 . R o o t

3. Apical

4 . C o r o n a l

(Upper dental arch of canine skull, p. 20)

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CHAPTER 1 Anatomic Terms

EXERCISE 7. CLINICAL THINKING CHALLENGE

1. Anatomy deals with the form and structure of the body

and its parts—what things look like and where they are

located. Physiology deals with the functions of the body

directional terms. In this example, the x-rays will enter

the dorsal surface of the leg and exit the palmar sur-

face. The joint between the large metacarpal bone

and the proximal phalanx will need the x-ray machine

EXERCISE 8. LAB PARTNER EXPERIENCE

A.

CHAPTER 1 Anatomic Terms

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ﬂ

uid. The smooth pleural surfaces are lubricated by the

pleural ﬂ uid to ensure that the two surfaces slide over

each other easily during breathing. If the pleural surfaces

painful.

CAUDAL ABDOMINAL CAVITY

The abdominal cavity is lined by a thin membrane called the

peritoneum , which also covers its contents. The visceral layer

of peritoneum covers the abdominal organs, and the parietal

layer lines the abdominal cavity. As in the thorax, a potential

B. DORSAL BODY CAVITY

Central nervous system

brain and spinal cord

heart, lungs, esophagus, blood vessels

Caudal abdominal cavity

digestive, urinary and reproductive organs

C. THORACIC BODY CAVITY

All of the organs in the thoracic cavity are covered by a thin

membrane called the pleura. Even the cavity itself is lined by