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Bloom’s: Comprehension
Difficulty: Moderate
2. Describe the primary demographic characteristics of Vans’ target audience. How do you
think these will change in the next 20 years?
CB Scenario Video
An advertisement for Discover Card contrasts two types of family vacations. The father of a
family lists the activities they’ve undertaken during “learning” family vacations—watching a
cow give birth, cleaning up after an accident at a nuclear plant, improving family dynamics
through role play. The kids in the family are not impressed by any of these. However, families
that want a fun vacation, the advertisement says, use Discover Card to visit Universal Orlando
Resort.
1. Briefly explain the roles and values of the family that prefers the “learning” family
vacations.
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2. How do families who prefer to have “fun” vacations exemplify the latest trends in
consumer cultures?
3. Describe the advertising and marketing strategies used by Discover Card.
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promotional and marketing strategy that attracts their target segments.
BUSPROG: Analytic
DISC: Customer | Diversity
LO: 10-2
LO: 10-5
Topic: A-head: Major U.S. Microcultures
Topic: A-head: Major Cultural and Demographic Trends
Bloom’s: Application
Difficulty: Moderate
Part 3 In-Text Case Answers
Case 3-1 RateMyProfessors.com: Does This Site Really Help in Choosing Classes?
1. What assumptions can you make about managerial decision making, as it relates to the
Millennial generation, from the case?
2. Did Tom and Alex follow a logical and rational managerial decision-making process in
determining their class schedules? Why, or why not?
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3. Identify the group influence that the information provided on RateMyProfessors.com
places on Tom and Alex?
4. Describe the types of interpersonal influence that the information provided on
RateMyProfessors.com places on Tom and Alex.
5. What influence do consumer ratings that fall either above or below the norm have on your
managerial decision-making process? For example, when a professor (or an Amazon.com
product) is rated with 3 stars, what strength do you place on the few individual reviews that
rate them with 1 star or 5 stars?
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Answer: Instructors will get many answers revolving around 2 arguments:
a) The 1 star and 5 star ratings were anomalies and should be disregarded since there
are always some dissatisfied or exuberant customers.
b) The 1 star and 5 star ratings are the most valuable ratings to read and scrutinize the
dialogue of the review. That’s where reading what the consumer wrote is most
important.
Case 3-2 Collegiate Sporting Events Attendance: Reaching Students through Social Media
1. What factors will likely have the greatest impact on student attendance at a basketball
game for your university?
2. What is culture? How would your university go about creating a unique culture to capture
student attendance for your university?
3. What are the benefits and dangers that universities face by including social media in their
marketing campaigns?
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4. What types of social media campaigns could a sports marketing director implement to gain
student awareness? Explain your answer.
5. Not all college sports venues are the same. For example, football is played in a stadium,
and golf is an event where smaller crowds follow the players. What challenges and benefits
does this create for a university trying to increase attendance at sporting events?
Case 3-3 The Millennial Generation
1. Can the Millennial generation be considered a microculture?
2. What type of social power, if any, does the Millennial generation hold?
3. How have social media and group influence helped define the Millennial generation?
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4. What generation has been called the boomerang kids? Why?
5. What makes the Millennial Generation so different from the preceding generations?
Part 3 Online Case Answers
Visit www.login.cengage.com to access the online case studies for CB.
Does Culture Affect Sales? A Hawaiian Perspective
1. What should Mr. Smith evaluate prior to entry into the Hawaiian market?
2. Does racial diversity contribute to the consumer’s view of a product?
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3. If Mr. Smith plans on marketing to all of the Hawaiian Islands, what key points should he
evaluate?
4. Besides evaluating the demographics and geographics of the Hawaiian market, what other
considerations should be evaluated?
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the added income in each family unit, there is a strong view that the renovation in the
kitchen is something that the consumer wants.
Busy Being Retired
1. Do you think that society expects retired people to stay busy? Explain, and give examples.
2. Do you have busy, retired people in your own family? Are these family members expected
to be available to help out as needed? If so, explain what you’ve seen in your own family.
What is the downside, if any, of expecting retired people to be busy all of the time?
3. What do you think are the marketing implications for a retired group of people that are
busy all the time?
4. Look at television commercials and magazine advertisements that feature older consumers.
What types of activities are they engaged in? Ask someone much older than you (a parent
or grandparent) what types of advertisements they recall seeing that feature older
consumers. Compare how they have changed from one period to the next.
On the Cutting Edge with Fiskars
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interest for you as a consumer? Explain.
Love Me Do: How the Beatles Became THE BEATLES
1. Discuss the various reference groups that have influence over Maxwell’s appreciation (or
lack of appreciation as the case may be) of The Beatles and their music.
2. Discuss the importance of word-of-mouth (WOM) marketing as part of what has made The
Beatles into THE BEATLES.
3. What part might culture have to play in the generational transcendence of The Beatles and
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their music?
4. Lucy plans for the two to join an online community focused on The Beatles: Rock Band.
How might this constitute a subculture?
5. Despite The Beatles’ popularity, why is it that some consumers are turned off by the
music?
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matter) by The Beatles’ music may have a lot to do with the group or culture that the
individual belongs to in addition to their appreciation of the music.
Consumer Culture Case
1. According to the text, consumer culture is defined as the commonly held societal beliefs
that define what is socially gratifying. How does this case defy commonly held societal
beliefs in American consumer culture? What core societal values (CSV) dimensions are
most involved?
2. Imagine yourself as the store manager of the grocery store where Al is shopping. How
might you address his needs and the needs of the growing numbers of singles without
compromising the needs of the families that also shop at your store?
3. What problems directly related to socialization and culture do you see within this case?
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4. What other emerging markets can you think of that may need to be addressed by grocery
stores? How might they best address these markets?
The Newton Case
1. Why did a brand community develop around the Newton?
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2. Why did the Newton brand community thrive after Apple abandoned the Newton?
3. Could the Newton brand community have existed without the Internet? Why, or why not?
Part 3 Video Case
To view the Part 3 video case, go to the CB companion website login.cengage.com.
Fantasy Inn
Time: This video is between 35 minutes long.
Concepts Illustrated in the Video
Consumer culture
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Subculture
Cultural norms
Tradition
Etiquette/manners
Reference groups
Synopsis
Vanessa, a junior account executive, is scouting out locations to hold an upcoming event. She
meets with Ivan, the general manager of the Fantasy Inn. Vanessa is coordinating an upcoming
event with people from around the world. Cultural sensitivity is a prime concern for her event.
Teaching Objectives for the Video Case
Understand how culture provides the true meaning of objects and activities.
Understand the different types of reference groups that influence consumers and how
reference groups influence value perceptions.
Critical Thinking QuestionsSuggested Answers
1. If you were Vanessa, what would you do if faced with a similar situation? Where could
you get information on different cultures?
2. Explain the concept of consumer culture. How does it impact a business dinner in the
United States?
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3. What would the expected cultural norm be for the upcoming business dinner that
Vanessa’s company is hosting?