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Chapter 6: Recruiting High-Quality Talent
© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
The calculation most often used to measure such costs divides total recruiting expenses
for the year by the number of hires for the year:
o
6-7e. General Recruiting Process Metrics
A costbenefit analysis of recruiting efforts may include both direct costs and indirect
Teaching Tip: Use Figure 6-13 to discuss the role that yield ratios play in recruiting five
candidates from a pool of 100 applicants.
This tool can approximate the required size of the initial applicant pool.
The selection rate is the percentage hired from a given group of candidates.
6-7f. Improving Recruiting Effectiveness
Recruiting effectiveness can be improved by using evaluation data to target different
Critical Thinking Challenges
1. What labor markets should be considered when recruiting to fill an opening for a
housekeeping staff at a local hospital? What labor markets should be considered for
staffing the chief surgeon for the local hospital?
© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
2. Discuss ways a regional bank could effectively use the Internet to recruit bank tellers.
The bank could use job boards, professional/career websites, and the bank’s own website.
By using all of these three sources the bank is more likely to reach the largest number of
potential applicants. However, many employers have found their own websites to be more
effective and efficient when recruiting candidates. Some of the ways that the bank can
provide effective recruiting through the website are as follows:
The career button should be on the home page, clearly labeled, and no more than
three clicks away.
3. Describe how a local firm might be able to utilize college/university interns to generate
future applicants for anticipated job openings within the next one to two years.
4. Assume you are going to look for a current job of interest to you. Utilize general job
websites such as Monster, Taleo, Job, Yahoo!, and Indeed to learn about job possibilities
for yourself.
© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
5. Your small home health care service company of about 50 workers has traditionally
recruited employees using newspaper print advertisements. Applications have been
decreasing from these ads, so you are looking for alternative ways to generate more
applicant flow. The company president has requested that you, as HR manager, prepare an
overview of how educational/academic and Internet recruiting efforts might improve the
recruiting traffic. Present pros and cons of these new methods and compare them to
newspaper recruiting.
A. What will your company need to do differently to actively use educational/academic
and Internet recruiting as you compete with other employers for qualified applicants?
B. As you recruit home health care professionals, identify the niche websites that you
recommend be used for your Internet postings and the reasons for your
recommendations. Identify possible educational/academic sources in your region.
Case: General Electric Hires Marketing Expert to Build Employment Brand
Most job applicants are interested in the employment opportunities of companies that have a
strong and positive brand identityan aspect that General Electric has identified and worked
toward, resulting in successful outcomes of its recruiting programs.
1. How would you evaluate General Electric’s decision to hire an individual with a marketing
background to lead the company’s recruiting efforts? Do you think this approach would
work in other organizations?
© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
2. What are some ways that employers can use their brands to enhance the recruitment of
employees? What current issues could be connected to a brand in order to recruit qualified
and motivated employees?
Students’ answers will vary. Students may state that companies can share their brand’s
ideology by posting company videos, hosting blogs, and highlighting worker testimonials.
Supplemental Cases
Finding Employees in the Customer Database
This case illustrates how many organizations must ramp up their hiring during the holiday season
in order to adequately cover staffing needs. (For the case, visit MindTap® at
1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using customer databases to recruit
employees?
2. What unique benefits might a company consider providing to seasonal workers that would
make the jobs more attractive?
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Chapter 6: Recruiting High-Quality Talent
Employee discounts or advance notice on sales might interest seasonal workers.
FedEx’s Independent Contractors: Is the Company Really Recruiting Employees?
This case shows that to be able to define workers as independent contractors, an organization
must meet several legal requirements that distinguish independent contractors from employees.
1. Describe why FedEx’s delivery agreement blurs the line between being an employee of the
company and being an independent contractor for the company.
By definition, independent contractors are not covered by certain employment laws and do
not receive some benefits, but the loss of such protections is usually acceptable because the
independent contractor operates as a separate business entity. However, when a delivery
company starts to directly supervise an independent contractor’s work, the lines between
“contractor” and “employee” become blurred. The following material given in the case
clearly indicates that FedEx is directly supervising its independent contractor’s work:
FedEx’s independent contractors must pass basic pre-employment tests
(physical/drug screenings), be good drivers with acceptable records, and possess an
2. How should the company address the interpretative problems associated with its delivery
agreement with independent contractors?
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Chapter 6: Recruiting High-Quality Talent
© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
It should clearly specify how the deliveries are completed. The routes, hours of
operation, etc. should be clearly stated in the agreement.
Because it is asking its independent contractor drivers to work up to 60 hours within
a typical workweek, it should see to it that the pay is sufficient.
Recruiting at Kia
This case highlights how the car manufacturer utilized an extensive recruiting process to hire
good employees at a facility located in Georgia. (For the case, visit MindTap® at
1. Describe how employing a large number of new workers requires strategic recruiting
planning and operational efforts, and discuss what aspects might be different in smaller
firms.
2. Discuss how utilizing the Internet, like Kia did and other employers do, is changing how
recruiting efforts are occurring for a variety of jobs in employers of different sizes.
Northwest State College
This case shows how recruiting policies can work against successful recruiting in a tight labor
1. List the reasons why you would not consider a position at Northwest State if you were a
potential applicant.
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Chapter 6: Recruiting High-Quality Talent
© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Following are some of the reasons why students would not consider a position at
Northwest State:
The salary scales and fringe benefits are considered to be slightly lower than the
compensation available at similar colleges in the region.
The school’s policy requires that at least two candidates be invited to the campus
before any candidate can be hired so that adequate screening can take place. Often,
the result is a waiting period of two months between initial contact, application, and
campus interview for most applicants.
Northwest State does not pay any travel expenses if the candidate is not hired; only if
the candidate is offered a position and accepts, is he or she fully reimbursed for
travel expenses.
Usually, the payment comes about two months after the campus interview.
2. Evaluate the approval procedure for applicants.
Northwest State has a recruiting policy that requires final approval of candidates by the
3. What would be the components in a recruiting system you design?
Comments
The Northwest State College case demonstrates the need for a well-coordinated recruiting
program to meet staffing needs. It also shows a very common problem with many recruiting
programs, that of unnecessary red tape and counterproductive requirements. It is likely that this
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Chapter 6: Recruiting High-Quality Talent
of competitiveness is seen in such problems as the long wait between initial contact and visits to
Enterprise Recruiting
This case highlights how a large car rental firm successfully uses a range of recruiting
1. How does having multiple recruiting means help Enterprise establish its brand?
2. Go to the Enterprise Website (www.erac.com/). Click on the various links to check out
career opportunities, information about Enterprise’s commitment to the environment and to
their employees, and other components. Click on “Apply Now” to see what positions are
available and where. Then evaluate how effective you feel the Website is as an
employment branding and recruiting resource.
Extra Teaching Video
On the Job Video: Money DesktopRecruiting
This short video will help reinforce key points and may prompt additional discussion from the
class.
Suggested Discussion Questions