Dental Radiography: Principles and Techniques, 5th Edition
Chapter 1 Student Handout
Slide 1
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Radiation History
Chapter 1
1
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Slide 2
Learning Objectives
Lesson 1.1: Radiation History
1. Define the key terms associated with dental
radiation.
2. Summarize the importance of dental images.
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Slide 3
Learning Objectives
Lesson 1.1: Radiation History (Cont.)
6. List the highlights in the history of x-ray
equipment and film.
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Dental Radiography: Principles and Techniques, 5th Edition
Chapter 1 Student Handout
Slide 4
Introduction
Purpose
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Slide 5
Dentistry and X-Radiation:
Basic Terminology
Radiation
Energy carried by waves or streams of particles
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Dentistry and X-Radiation:
Basic Terminology (Cont.)
Radiology
Radiology is the science or study of radiation as
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Dental Radiography: Principles and Techniques, 5th Edition
Chapter 1 Student Handout
Slide 7
Dentistry and X-Radiation:
Basic Terminology (Cont.)
Radiograph
This is a picture (visible photographic record) on
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Slide 8
Dentistry and X-Radiation:
Basic Terminology (Cont.)
Radiography
The art and science of making radiographs by the
exposure of film to x-rays
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Slide 9
Dentistry and X-Radiation:
Basic Terminology (Cont.)
Image
A picture or likeness of an object
Image receptor
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Dental Radiography: Principles and Techniques, 5th Edition
Chapter 1 Student Handout
Slide 10
Importance of Dental Images
In dentistry, dental images enable the dental
professional to identify many conditions that
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Slide 11
Uses of Dental Images
Detect lesions
Confirm or classify suspected disease
Localize lesions or foreign objects
Provide information during dental procedures
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Slide 12
Roentgen and the Discovery of X-Rays
Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen 1895
Roentgen was experimenting with vacuum tubes
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Dental Radiography: Principles and Techniques, 5th Edition
Chapter 1 Student Handout
Slide 13
Earlier Experimentation
Heinrich Geissler 1838
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Earlier Experimentation (Cont.)
William Crookes Late 1870s
Discovered that cathode rays were streams of
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Slide 15
Pioneers in Dental X-Radiation
Otto Walkhoff 1895
Made the first dental radiograph
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Dental Radiography: Principles and Techniques, 5th Edition
Chapter 1 Student Handout
Slide 16
William H. Rollins
Developed the first dental x-ray unit
Pioneers in Dental X-Radiation (Cont.)
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History of Dental X-Ray Equipment
William Coolidge 1913
Developed the first hot-cathode x-ray tube
Victor X-Ray Corporation 1923
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Slide 18
History of Dental X-Ray Film
1896 to 1913
Hand-wrapped glass photographic plates or film
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Dental Radiography: Principles and Techniques, 5th Edition
Chapter 1 Student Handout
Slide 19
History of Dental
Radiographic Techniques
C. Edmund Kells 1896
Introduced paralleling technique
Weston Price 1904
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Slide 20
History of Dental
Radiographic Techniques (Cont.)
F. Gordon Fitzgerald 1947
Introduction of the long-cone paralleling technique
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Slide 21
History of Dental
Digital Imaging
Radiographs have been produced using
radiographic film for well over a century.
Traditional radiography is being replaced by
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Dental Radiography: Principles and Techniques, 5th Edition
Chapter 1 Student Handout
Slide 22
Questions?
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