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Chapter 10
The Roar of the Tiger Mom
CHAPTER S
UMMARY
The readings in this chapter address a purported difference between Chinese and American styles of parenting.
Amy Chua’s op-ed piece from Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother asserts that because she uses threats, criticism,
and punishment to make her daughters excel and withholds many of the typical activities of childhood, her
children will be more successful than children parented in the lax “Western” style. The remaining pieces
respond to Chua’s column.
TEACHING S
UGGESTIONS
This chapter is bound to provoke some lively discussion. First, ask students to talk about their own
upbringing—their parents’ attitude towards education and how firmly their parents enforced rules about
homework, reading, television, free time, Facebook, Twitter, and other digital activities. What were their
parents’ priorities for the way the children used their time? And do your students agree with those parenting
decisions, or could they improve on them? Encourage students of various nationalities and cultures to talk
If any of your students are parents, ask them to share their philosophies of parenting and discipline, and to
define what constitutes success for their children. To what extent have the student-parents in your class hewn
to, or deviated from, what they learned from their own parents?
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Adapted from Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother (p. 269)
Amy Chua
S
UMMARY
Chua offers an explanation for the number of Chinese children who are academic overachievers: Chinese
mothers are stricter. Chua forbids her daughters from participating in sleepovers, play dates, school plays, and
sports teams. She drills them for hours in homework or music practice, tears up their work when it doesn’t meet
TEACHING S
UGGESTIONS
Ask students where they draw the line between a fair punishment (for example, for a child who refuses to do
homework) and abuse. Are there ever times when a child should be punished harshly “for his or her own
good”? Have your students ever chafed against a punishment, only to find that it benefited them in the end?
Have your students who are parents ever regretted punishing a child too harshly, or not punishing a child at all?
Amy Chua Is a Wimp (p. 274)
David Brooks
S
UMMARY
Brooks asserts, perhaps half-humorously, that Chua is not pushing her children too hard. Rather, she is
sheltering them—from the potentially painful and bruising experiences of social interaction and teamwork.
TEACHING S
UGGESTIONS
Ask students what important lessons they learned in childhood—and whether they learned them in the
classroom or outside. With students, work up a list of some of the things a child must learn in order to become
a successful adult, and the environments in which he or she would learn these things (examples: classroom,
sports field, place of worship, grandparents’ house, parents’ workplace, woods or other natural setting). What
does a child lose by not being in some of these environments, or by emphasizing one environment over the
others?
Whatever Happened to the Original Tiger Mum’s Children (p. 276)
Tanith Carey
S
UMMARY
When Chua’s books was released, critics were quick to pounce, and many feared for the psychological health
of her two daughters. It seemed only natural to assume that, raised with such harsh constraints, the children
would be damaged in some way. As it turns out, the critics were. From this interview we learn the children are
bright (no surprise), charming, seemingly well adjusted, and—significantly—largely appreciative of their
upbringing.
TEACHING S
UGGESTIONS
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Ask students if the interview surprised them in any ways? Had they been sympathetic to the views of critics like
Hanna Rosin and David Brooks? Surprised or not, would they want to be raised as Chau raiser her daughters—if,
that is, they could turn out as accomplished as Chau’s daughters?
Tiger Mother Stirs Reflections on Parenthood (p.279)
Tina Griego
SUMMARY
Griego is interested not in judging Amy Chua as a parent; she’s interested in how Chau navigates “the
TEACHING SUGGESTIONS
Both in preparation for reading Griego’s essay and in response to it, ask students to reflect on the social,
Tiger Mom vs. Tiger Mailroom (p. 280)
PATRICK GOLDSTEIN
S
UMMARY
Amy Chua believes that her harsh parenting techniques are essential if her daughters are to get into a top
TEACHING S
UGGESTIONS
Ask students who have seen the 2010 film The Social Network to discuss Mark Zuckerberg’s path to success.
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America’s Top Parent (p. 283)
Elizabeth Kolbert
S
UMMARY
Kolbert makes the case that although Chua deliberately sought to outrage readers with her anecdotes about
excessive punishments, Chua’s op-ed piece garnered the attention it did because of Americans’ insecurity
TEACHING S
UGGESTIONS
Ask students whether they believe today’s American students have the skills to compete with other nations in
the global marketplace. What are Americans’ strengths and weaknesses as workers? Do other groups have
particular strengths? What strengths do your students believe they need to enter the job market?
Your Perfectionist Parenting Style May Be Detrimental to Your Child (p.287)
Ariana Eunjung Cha
S
UMMARY
Cha summarizes empirical research on Tiger parenting styles and reports that children of parents who were excessively
TEACHING S
UGGESTIONS
This empirically based article differs markedly from the other selections in the chapter, based as it is on
experimental data. Other selections in the chapter are opinion pieces, and while these opinions are more or less