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December 9, 2022
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Chapter 02
– The Accounting Cycle: During
the Period
Chapter 2
The Accounting Cycle: During the Period
EXERCISES
Exercise 2-1
1.
c.
a.
e.
d.
Exercise 2-2
Assets
=
Liabilities
+
Stockholders’ Equ
ity
1.
Increase
=
No effect
+
Increase
=
+
Chapter 02
– The Accounting Cycle: Durin
g the Period
Exercise 2-3
Dual Effect
1.
Pay for re
nt in the curren
t
month, $1,500.
Assets
de
crease
Stockholders’
equity
de
creases
4.
Provide service
s for $20,000
Stockholders’
6.
Receive $15,
000 from
customers in (
4) above.
Chapter 02
– The Accounting Cycle: During
the Period
Exercise 2-4
Dual Effect
1.
Pay divide
nds of $2,000 to
stockholders.
Assets
decrease
Stockholders’
equity decrease
s
4.
Purchase la
nd for $25,000 by i
ssuing
Assets
6.
Issue comm
on stock for $5
0,000.
Assets
Stockholders’
Exercise 2-5
Transaction
Balance
Retained earni
ngs, April 1
$15,200
1. Issue common s
tock for cash, $
12,000
0
Retained earni
ngs, April 30
$21,500
Exercise 2-6
Debit or Credit
Account
1.
Debit
Cash
3.
Salaries Expense
4.
Accounts Payable
6.
Retained Earning
s
7.
Utilities Expense
8.
Accounts Receivab
le
9.
Dividends
Exercise 2-7
Account
Debited
Account
Credited
Example: Pu
rchase equipment in exc
hange for
cash.
Equipment
Cash
1. Provide ser
vices to customers o
n account.
Accounts
Receivable
Service
Revenue
3. Purchase
supplies on account.
8. Issue common s
tock in exchange f
or cash.
Exercise 2-8
(1)
Debit
Credit
Prepaid Insur
ance
1,8
00
Cash
1,8
00
(
Pay for insur
ance in advance
)
(2)
Buildings
Notes Payab
le
(
Purchase b
uilding and iss
ue note payable
)
(3)
Utilities Expense
1,2
00
Cash
1,2
00
(
Pay current
month’s
utilities
)
(4)
Accounts Payab
le
2,4
00
Cash
2,4
00
(
Pay cash on acco
unt
)
(5)
Accounts Rece
ivable
Service Revenue
(
Provide service
s on accoun
t
)
Exercise 2-9
1. Receive cash
by issuing a no
te payable
,
$8,600.
Chapter 02
– The Accounting Cycle: Durin
g the Period
Exercise 2-10
February 2
Debit
Credit
Accounts Rece
ivable
4,5
00
Service Revenue
4,5
00
(
Provide service
s to customer
s on account
)
February 7
Cash
4,2
00
Accounts Receiv
able
4,2
00
(
Receive cash
on accoun
t
)
Cash
Common St
ock
(
Issue common s
tock for c
ash
)
February 15
Salaries Expens
e
Cash
February 25
Repairs and M
aintenance Expen
se
2,
20
0
(
Pay for repa
irs and mai
ntenance
)
February 28
Equipment
(
Purchase eq
uipment with cash
)
Exercise 2-11
March 1
Debit
Credit
Cash
21
,3
00
Service Revenue
21
,3
00
(
Provide serv
ices to custome
rs for cash
)
March 5
Common stock
(
Issue common s
tock for c
ash
)
Accounts Rece
ivable
14
,6
00
(
Receive cash
from custome
rs on account
)
March 15
Cash
March 22
(
Pay for rent
in advance
)
March 27
(
Pay dividends
to stockholders
)
March 28
Supplies
Cash
(
Purchase o
ffice supplies w
ith cash
)
Exercise 2-12
Corrections
External Transac
tion
Account Title
s
Debit
Credit
1.
Provider servic
es to customer
s on
Accounts Rece
ivable
1,3
00
Exercise 2-13
Corrections
External Transac
tion
Account Title
s
Debit
Credit
1.
Provider services
to customers for
Cash
1,300
Exercise 2-14
Cash
(1)
4,000
16,000
9,000
(2)
Exercise 2-15
Cash
Accounts Rece
ivable
3,2
00
1,
1
00
3,
9
00
Supplies
Accounts Payab
le
480
1,720
Deferred Revenue
Service Revenue
410
0
Advertising
Expense
0
Exercise 2-16
1. Provide servi
ces on accoun
t.
2. Purchase
supplies on account.
Chapter 02
– The Accounting Cycle: During
the Period
Exercise 2-17
Sooner Company
Trial Balance
April 30
Accounts
Debit
Credit
Cash
$ 3,100
Accounts rece
ivable
4,500
Prepaid insura
nce
2,000
Buildings
Accounts pa
yable
$ 2,600
Salaries payable
3,200
Retained earni
ngs
5,400
Service reven
ue
Salaries expe
nse
7,900
Utilities expen
se
5,200
Exercise 2-18
Fightin’ Blue Hen
s
Incorporated
Trial Balance
March 31
Accounts
Debit
Credit
Cash
$ 3,200
Accounts Receivab
le
6,900
Prepaid Rent
4,500
Land
Deferred Revenue
3,800
Common Stock
Retained Earnings
Service Revenue
Salaries Expense
6,700
Exercise 2-19
Requirement 1
(1)
Debit
Credit
Cash
(2)
Land
(3)
Equipment
(4)
No entry
(5)
Cash
(6)
Supplies
(7)
Salaries Expense
6,
9
00
Exercise 2-19 (con
tinued)
Requirement 2
Cash
Common Stoc
k
(1)
0
45
,000
11,500
0
45
,000
(1)
Land
Notes Payable
0
0
Equipment
Service Reven
ue
0
0
Supplies
Accounts Paya
ble
0
0
Salaries Expen
se
(7)
0
6,
9
00
Exercise 2-19 (conc
luded)
Requirement 3
Green Wave Comp
any
Trial Balance
Accounts
Debit
Credit
Cash
$64,600
Supplies
4,500
Land
27,700
Equipment
11,500
Accounts Payab
le
$ 4,500
Notes Payable
27,700
Common Stock
Service Reven
ue
38,000
Salaries Expense
6,900
Totals
Exercise 2-20
Requirement 1
(1)
Debit
Credit
(2)
Equipment
(3)
Supplies
1,2
00
(4)
Salaries Expense
(5)
(6)
(7)
Cash
(8)
Cash
9,4
00
Exercise 2-
20
(c
ontinued)
Requirement 2
Accounts Rece
ivable
Service Revenue
Beg.
(1)
3,0
00
2
5,3
00
22
,8
00
(7)
0
25
,3
00
Beg.
(1)
Equipment
Cash
Beg.
(2)
5,1
00
12,6
00
22
,8
00
Beg.
19
,0
00
12,6
00
3,
7
00
(2)
(4)
Supplies
Accounts Payab
le
4,800
Beg.
300
3,6
00
Beg.
Salaries Expen
se
Advertising
Expense
2,050
Beg.
0
Beg.
0
Rent Expense
Deferred Revenue
Beg.
0
0
Beg.
Common Stoc
k
Retained Ear
nings
15
,000
Beg.
8,
8
00
Beg.
Exercise 2-
20
(c
oncluded)
Requirement 3
Boilermaker Hou
se Paintin
g Company
Trial Balance
Accounts
Debit
Credit
Cash
$28,950
Accounts Receivab
le
5,500
Supplies
1,500
Equipment
17,700
Accounts Payable
$ 4,800
Deferred Revenue
9,400
Common Stock
15,000
Retained Earnings
8,800
Service Revenue
25,300
Salaries Expense
3,700
Advertising Expens
e
2,050
Rent Expense
3,900
$63,300
$63,300