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April 20, 2023
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Financial Accounting,
10
/e
11
–
33
P11
–
11
. (continued)
Comments: Neither the stock dividend nor stock split changed total stockholders’ equity
because neither involved the disbursement of assets. The stock divi
dend transferred
P11
–
12.
Req. 1
Case A: Sole Proprietorship, closing entries:
A, Capital
……………………………………………………………………
20,000
Revenue accounts
……………………………………………………….
144,000
164,000
A, Capital
……………………………………………………………………
Case B: Partnership, closing entries:
A, Capital
……………………………………………………………………
10,000
B, Capital
……………………………………………………………………
10,000
Revenue accounts
……………………………………………………….
144,000
164,000
A, Capital
……………………………………………………………………
B, Capital
……………………………………………………………………
Retained earnings
……………………………………………………….
.
20,000
Revenue accounts
……………………………………………………….
144,000
164,000
P11
–
12. (continued)
Req. 2
Case A: Sole Proprietorship
Statement of Owner’s Equity
A, Capital, January 1
…………………………………………………….
$5
2,000
Less: Net loss
………………………………………………………………
Total
……………………………………………………………………….
Less: Withdrawals
……………………………………………………….
.
A, Capital, December 31
……………………………………………….
Case B: Partnership
Statement of Partners’ Equity
A
B
Total
Partners’ equity, January 1
………………………….
$4
3,000
$
43
,000
$
86
,000
Less: Net loss
…………………………………………….
Total
……………………………………………………..
Less: Withdrawals
………………………………………
Partners’ Equity, December 31
…………………….
$2
8,000
$
26
,000
Financial Accounting,
10
/e
11
–
35
ALTERNATE P
ROBLEMS
AP11
–
1.
2.
Additional paid-in capital: $118,500,000 (A
ll
shares were issued for $80. Subtract
3.
Earnings per share: $4,800,000
1,400,000 shares = $3.43
AP11
–
2.
(a)
Cash (+A) (30,000 shares x $40) + (5,000 shares x $26)
…..
1,330,000
Common stock, (+
SE)
(30,000 shares x $40)
……………….
1,200,000
Preferred stock (+SE) (5,000 shares x $5)
……………………
25,000
Sold common stock at $40 and preferred stock at $26.
(b)
Cash (+
A)
(2,000 shares x $32)
……………………………………..
64,000
Preferred stock (+SE) (2,000 shares x $5)
……………………
10,000
54,000
Sold preferred stock at $32.
(c)
Treasury stock, common (+
XSE
,
–
SE
) (3,000 shares x $38)
Cash (-
A)
…………………………………………………………………
Purchased treasury stock at $38.
AP11
–
3.
Stockholders’ Equity
Additional paid-in capital, common
…………………………………………………….
Retained earnings
…………………………………………………………………………..
Treasury stock (25,000 shares x $50)
………………………………………………..
Common stock, $5 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; 700,000
AP11
–
4.
Req. 1
Case A
—
Preferred is noncumulative and the total amount to distribute
is $25,000:
Preferred
(21,000
shares)
Common
(500,000
shares)
Total
Preferred ($210,000 x 8%)
……………………………………..
$16,800
$16,800
8,200
$16,800
$25,000
Case B
—
Preferred is cumulative and the total amount to distribute is $25,000:
Preferred:
Arrears ($210,000 x 8% x 2 years = $33,600)
………..
$25,000
$25,000
Current year ($210,000 x 8%)
……………………………..
$25,000
$
–
0
–
$25,000
Per share
…………………………………………………………….
$1.19
$
–
0
–
Preferred:
Arrears ($210,000 x 8% x 2 years)
……………………….
$33,600
Current year ($210,000 x 8%)
……………………………..
$24,600
$24,600
$75,000
Per share
…………………………………………………………….
$0.0492
Financial Accounting,
10
/e
11
–
37
AP11
–
4. (continued)
Req. 2
Schedule of Comparative Differences
Item
Amount of Dollar Increase (Decrease)
Cash Dividend
–
Case C
Stock Dividend
Assets
$75,000 decrease in cash
$0, no effect.
date. The net effect is zero.
CONTINUING
PROBLEM
CON11
–
1
Req. 1
Treasury Stock (+XSE, -SE))
…………………………………………
1
46
,000,000
Cash (-
A)
………………………………………………………………..
1
46
,000,000
Retained earnings (-SE)
………………………………………………..
Dividends payable (+L)
………………………………………………
March 16
No entry
March 29
Dividends payable (-
L)
………………………………………………….
Cash (-
A)
…………………………………………………………………
Financial Accounting,
10
/e
11
–
39
COMPREHE
NSIVE PROBLEM (Cha
pters 9-
11)
Case A
Req. 1
Preferred stock dividend
—
$2,160
= 3,000 shares outstanding x $8 x 9%
Common stock dividend
—
$7,8
40 = $10,000 – $2,160
Req. 3
Cash (+A)
……………………………………………………………………
25,000
Treasury stock (-XSE, +SE)
………………………………………..
20,000
Case B
Working Capital
1.
Remain the same
2.
Decrease
3.
Remain the same
4.
Remain the same
COMPREHENSIVE PROBLEM (continued)
Case C
Req. 1
$1,000,000 x 0.61391
……………………………………………
$ 613,910
$50,000 x 7.72173
………………………………………………..
Issue price
…………………………………………………………..
$ 999,9
97
*
Req. 2
$1,000,000 x 0.675
56
……………………………………………
$
675,560
$50,000 x 8.11090
………………………………………………..
Issue price
…………………………………………………………..
*
Req. 3
$1,000,000 x 0.558
39
……………………………………………
$ 558,390
$50,000 x 7.360
09
………………………………………………..
Issue price
…………………………………………………………..
$ 926,395
*
Financial Accounting,
10
/e
11
–
41
COMPREHENSIVE PROBLEM (continued)
Case D
Req. 1
Computations:
$1,000,000 x 0.456
39
$ 50,000 x 13.59033
*
*Using Excel or a financial calculator results in a
present value of $1,135,903.
Using a Premium Account
Cash (+A)
……………………………………………………………………
1,135,9
07
Bonds payable (+L)
………………………………………………….
Cash (+A)
……………………………………………………………………
1,135,907
Req. 2
Cash (+A) (45,000 shares x $25)
……………………………………
1,125,000
Additional paid-in capital, common stock (+SE)
…………….
CASES AND PR
OJECTS
ANNUAL REPORT CASES
CP11
–
1. (Amounts in thousands except per share amounts)
Req. 1
The Company does report treasury stock on its Balance Sheet for the
most recent fiscal year. The amount is $1,202,272
.
CP11
–
2
.
(Amounts in thousands except per share amounts)
Req. 1
At the end of the most recent fiscal year as reported on its Balance Sheet
,
500,000 shares of common stock are authorized; 92,647 shares are
issued; and 76,724 shares are outstanding
.
CP11
–
3.
Req.1
American Eagle basic earnings per share:
$1.15
Express basic earnings per share:
$0.25
American Eagle Outfitters reports more net income per common share of stock than
Req. 2
American Eagle Outfitters paid a cash dividend of $0.50 per share during the most
recent fiscal year. Express did not declare or pay any dividends during its most recent
FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ANALYSIS CASE
CP11
–
4.
5.
1 billion shares outstanding x $2.40 per share = $12.
24
billion
Approximate cash paid to stockholders is $1
2.24
billion. The actual amount as stated in
CRITICAL THINKING CASES
CP11
–
5.
It is true that a stock dividend will not require the company to pay stockholders any
CP11
–
6.
FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ANALYSIS TEAM PROJECT
CP11
–
7
.
Student response depends on the company selected.