Note: Additional resources may be found on the accompanying student and instructor websites at
www.cengagebrain.com.
PURPOSE AND PERSPECTIVE
In this chapter, we examine six stages of a process that marketers can use when setting prices. Figure 20.1
illustrates these stages. Stage 1 is the development of a pricing objective that is compatible with the
organization’s overall marketing objectives. Stage 2 entails assessing the target market’s evaluation of
price. Stage 3 involves evaluating competitors’ prices, which helps determine the role of price in the
marketing strategy. Stage 4 requires choosing a basis for setting prices. Stage 5 is the selection of a
pricing strategy, or the guidelines for using price in the marketing mix. Stage 6, determining the final
price, depends on environmental forces and marketers’ understanding and use of a systematic approach to
establishing prices. These stages are guidelines that provide a logical sequence for establishing prices, not
rigid steps that must be followed in a particular order.