Exercise 17–29
Requirement 1
($ in millions)
Service cost $34
Requirement 2
($ in millions)
The amortization amount is reported as other comprehensive income in the
statement of comprehensive income. Companies report the service cost
component of postretirement benefit expense ($34M) in the income statement as
* Because Prior service cost—AOCI has a debit balance, we amortize it with a credit. After the
amortization amount is reported as OCI in this year’s statement of comprehensive income, the respective
AOCI amount in the balance sheet is reduced.
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17–! Intermediate
Accounting 9e
Exercise 17–30
Requirement 1
The “negative” prior service cost is first offset against any existing
prior service cost before it is amortized.
($ in 000s)
Prior service cost $ 50
Requirement 2
Service cost $114
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17–! Intermediate
Accounting 9e
Exercise 17–31
Requirement 1
($ in 000s)
Number of Fraction of Prior
Year Employees Total Service Service Amount
Still Employed Years Cost Amortized
2019 100 100/550 x $110 = $ 20
2020 90 90/550 x 110 = 18
______ __________ _____
Total Number Total Amount
of Service Years Amortized
Requirement 2
* The average service life is the total estimated service years divided by
the total number of employees in the group:
total number total number average
of service years of employees service years
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17–! Intermediate
Accounting 9e
Exercise 17–32
Requirement 1
The specific citation that describes the guidelines is found in FASB ASC
a. What is the objective for attributing expected postretirement benefit obli-
b. When does the attribution period for expected postretirement benefits be-
c. When does the attribution period for expected postretirement benefits end
Requirement 2
Specifically, the guidelines are:
Attribution
35-61 In the context of this Subtopic, attribution is the process of assigning the
35-66 The beginning of the attribution period generally is the date of hire.
However, if the plan’s benefit formula grants credit only for service from a
35-68 In all cases, the end of the attribution period shall be the full eligibility
date. For postretirement benefit plans that are pay-related or that
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17–! Intermediate
Accounting 9e
The FASB Accounting Standards Codification represents the
single source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The
specific citation for each of the following items is:
1. The disclosure required in the notes to the financial statements for plan
assets:
2. Recognition of the net pension asset or net pension liability:
3. Disclosures required in the notes to the financial statements for pension
cost for a defined contribution plan:
Problem 17–1
Requirement 1
measurement date
2004 2018 2038 2056
(beg.) (end) (end) (end)
___________________________________________________
Service period
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17–! Intermediate
Accounting 9e
Exercise 17–33
PROBLEMS
Requirement 2
Requirement 3
The present value of the retirement annuity as of the retirement date
(end of 2038) is:
* Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 18, i = 7% (from Table 4)
The ABO is the present value of the retirement benefits at the end of
2018:
* Present value of $1: n = 20, i = 7% (from Table 2)
Requirement 4
1.6% x 18 x $100,000 = $28,800
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17–! Intermediate
Accounting 9e
Problem 17–2
Requirement 1
measurement date
2004 2018 2038 2056
(beg.) (end) (end) (end)
___________________________________________________
Service period
Requirement 2
Requirement 3
The present value of the retirement annuity as of the retirement date (end
of 2036) is:
[This is the lump-sum equivalent of the retirement
annuity as of the retirement date.]
* Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 18, i = 7% (from Table 4)
The PBO is the present value of the retirement benefits at the end of
2018:
* Present value of $1: n = 20, i = 7% (from Table 2)
Requirement 4
1.6% x 18 x $240,000 = $69,120
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17–! Intermediate
Accounting 9e
* Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 18, i = 7% (from Table 4)
** Present value of $1: n = 17, i = 7% (from Table 2)
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17–! Intermediate
Accounting 9e
Problem 17–3
Requirement 1
1.6% x 14 x $240,000 = $53,760
* Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 18, i = 7% (from Table 4)
** Present value of $1: n = 21, i = 7% (from Table 2)
Requirement 2
Requirement 3
* Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 18, i = 7% (from Table 4)
** Present value of $1: n = 20, i = 7% (from Table 2)
Requirement 4
Requirement 5
PBO at the beginning of 2018 (end of 2017) $130,603
Note: In requirement 3 of the previous problem this same amount is calculated
without separately determining the service cost and interest elements (allowing
for a $3 rounding adjustment).
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17–! Intermediate
Accounting 9e
Problem 17–4
Requirement 1
PBO Without Amendment PBO With Amendment
1.6% x 15 yrs. x $240,000 = $57,600 1.75% x 15 yrs. x $240,000 = $63,000
Prior service cost
* Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 18, i = 7% (from Table 4)
** Present value of $1: n = 20, i = 7% (from Table 2)
Alternative calculation: 1.75 1.6 = 0.15% x 15 yrs x $240,000 = $5,400
Requirement 2
Requirement 3
1.75% x 1 x $240,000 = $4,200
* Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 18, i = 7% (from Table 4)
** Present value of $1: n = 19, i = 7% (from Table 2)
Requirement 4
Requirement 5
Service cost (from req. 3) $11,682
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17–! Intermediate
Accounting 9e
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17–! Intermediate
Accounting 9e
Problem 17–5
PBO With Previous Rate PBO With Revised Rate
1.6% x 15 yrs x $240,000 = $57,600 1.6% x 15 yrs x $240,000 =
$57,600
Gain on PBO
1 Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 18, i = 7% (from Table 4)
2 Present value of $1: n = 20, i = 7% (from Table 2)
3 Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 18, i = 8% (from Table 4)
4 Present value of $1: n = 20, i = 8% (from Table 2)
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17–! Intermediate
Accounting 9e