Dec. 31, 2014
Account
Balance
(Before
Proration)
(1)
Allocated
Manuf.
Overhead in
Dec. 31, 2014
Balance
(Before
Proration)
(2)
Allocated Manuf.
Overhead in
Dec. 31, 2014
Balance as a
Percent of Total
(3) = (2) ÷ $114,000
Proration of $3,000
Underallocated
Manuf. Overhead
(4) = (3)
Dec. 31, 2014
Account
Balance
(After
Proration)
(5) = (1) + (4)
a,b,c Overhead allocated = Direct manuf. labor cost
50% = $20,520; $59,280; $148,200
50%
4. Writing off all of the underallocated manufacturing overhead to Cost of Goods Sold (CGS) is
usually warranted when CGS is large relative to Work-in–Process and Finished Goods Inventory
and the underallocated manufacturing overhead is immaterial. Both these conditions apply in this
case. ROW should write off the $3,000 underallocated manufacturing overhead to Cost of Goods
Sold Account.
overhead rate
1. Budgeted manufacturing
Budgeted manufacturing overhead cost
Budgeted direct manufacturing labor cost
$125,000 50% of direct manufacturing labor cost
$250,000
==
4-31 (20−30 min) Job costing, accounting for manufacturing overhead, budgeted rates.
The Pisano Company uses a job–costing system at its Dover, Delaware, plant. The plant has a
machining department and a finishing department. Pisano uses normal costing with two direct-cost
categories (direct materials and direct manufacturing labor) and two manufacturing overhead cost
pools (the machining department with machine- hours as the allocation base and the finishing
department with direct manufacturing labor costs as the allocation base). The 2014 budget for the
plant is as follows:
Manufacturing overhead costs
Direct manufacturing labor costs
Direct manufacturing labor-hours
Required:
1. Prepare an overview diagram of Pisano’s job-costing system.
2. What is the budgeted manufacturing overhead rate in the machining department? In the
finishing department?
3. During the month of January, the job-cost record for Job 431 shows the following: