Short Answer essay questions (each worth up to 10 points)
1. Relying on Maslow’s and Herzberg’s theories, describe the basic human needs that must be
met in the workplace to minimize the potential for conflict.
Answer:
Herzberg refers to these basic human needs as hygiene or maintenance factors and states
that these factors will not increase motivation among workers, but their absence will cause
2. Relying on Maslow’s and Herzberg’s theories, describe factors and conditions that must be
fulfilled in order for an employee to be motivated.
Answer:
According to Herzberg’s hygiene-motivation theory, true motivation comes from having
meaningful work and from employees’ ability to find intrinsic value in their work. No one
3. State and describe the three stages of conflict intervention and the level of intervention
required for each stage.
Answer:
1. Routine Daily Events—This is the most frequent type of conflict and is generally healthy
2. Evolving Conflicts—These situations have escalated. Parties are not working
3. Deeper Conflicts—These are true conflicts. Though less frequent overall in an
organization, they are the most serious form of conflict and require immediate attention.
representative.