Chapter 15 – Investments and International Operations
Exercise 15-16A (25 minutes)
Quarter ended June 30, 2015
May 8 recorded amount (800,000 x $0.1323)............. $105,840
June 30 balance sheet amount (800,000 x $0.1352)……….. 108,160
Foreign exchange gain……………………………...
$ 2,320
Quarter ended September 30, 2015
Foreign exchange gain……………………………...
$ 1,280
Foreign exchange loss………………………......
$ 2,640
Quarter ended March 31, 2016
Dec. 31 balance sheet amount ………………………..... $106,800
Feb. 10, 2016, amount received (800,000 x $0.1386) …... 110,880
Foreign exchange gain……………………………...
$ 4,080
Note — The combined net gain for all four quarters equals:
$5,040 ($2,320 + $1,280 – $2,640 + $4,080).
This amount also equals the difference between the number of dollars finally
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Chapter 15 – Investments and International Operations
Exercise 15-17 (15 minutes)
1. Accounting for available-for-sale securities (and as explained in
Carrefour’s description of these securities), implies that any
2. The entirety of the 18 million net unrealized losses on available-for-
PROBLEM SET A
Problem 15-1A (60 minutes)
Part 1
2015
Jan. 20 Short-Term Investments—Trading (Ford)…….…..…... 20,925
Cash……………………………………………………... 20,925
Purchased Ford Motor Co.
shares [(800 x $26.00) + $125].
Dec. 31 Fair Value Adjustment—Trading (ST)...... 5,322
Unrealized Gain—Income…………….... 5,322
Record fair value of securities.
$130,000 fair value – $124,678 cost; thus,
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Chapter 15 – Investments and International Operations
We could also use a T-account to determine the needed adjustment to fair value:
12/31/2015—F.V. Adj—Trading
Unadj
.
0
Problem 15-1A (Continued)
2016
Apr. 15 Cash………………………………....... 22,915
Gain on Sale of Short-Term Investments.. 1,990
Short-Term Investments—Trading (Ford)...... 20,925
Sold Ford Motor shares
[(800 x $29.00) – $285].
Dec. 31 Unrealized Loss—Income……..... 24,834
Fair Value Adjustment—Trading (ST)…... 24,834
Record fair value of securities.
$160,000 fair value – $179,512 cost*; thus,
FVA—Trading s/b $19,512 Cr.
Note: Unadjusted FVA is $5,322 Dr; Ending bal. FVA s/b
$19,512 Cr; thus, entry must be $24,834 Cr FVA.
*$124,678 – $20,925 – $5,825 + $48,444 + $33,140
We could also use a Taccount to determine the needed adjustment to fair value:
12/31/2016—F.V. Adj—Trading
Unadj
.
5,322
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Chapter 15 – Investments and International Operations
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Chapter 15 – Investments and International Operations
Problem 15-1A (Concluded)
2017
Feb. 27 Short-Term Investments—Trading (HCA)……..….….. 116,020
Cash…………………………….... 116,020
Purchased HCA shares
[(3,400 x $34.00) + $420].
June 30 Short-Term Investments—Trading (B&D)............ 57,595
Cash…………………………….... 57,595
Purchased Black & Decker shares
[(1,200 x $47.50) + $595].
Nov. 1 Cash…………………………………....... 32,541
Loss on Sale of Short-Term Investments.......... 599
Short-Term Investments—Trading (D.Karan)..... 33,140
Sold Donna Karan shares
[(1,800 x $18.25) – $309].
We could also use a Taccount to determine the needed adjustment to fair value:
12/31/2017—F.V. Adj—Trading
Unadj. 19,51
2
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Chapter 15 – Investments and International Operations
Problem 15-2A (40 minutes)
Part 1
2015
Apr. 16 Short-Term Investments—AFS (Gem)………………….. 97,180
Cash……..…………..…………..…………..…………..…………….. 97,180
Purchased 4,000 shares of Gem
[(4,000 x $24.25) + $180].
20 Short-Term Investments—AFS (Xerox)…………...16,955
Cash……………………………………………………………. 16,955
Purchased 1,000 shares of Xerox
[(1,000 x $16.75) + $205].
28 Cash*………………..…………..…………..……………………..….….
59,775
Short-Term Investments—AFS (Gem)**…………….. 48,590
Gain on Sale of Short-Term Investments....... 11,185
Sold 2,000 shares of Gem.
*(2,000 x $30) – $225 **($97,180 x 2,000/4,000)
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Chapter 15 – Investments and International Operations
31 Cash…………………………………………………….... 2,600
Dividend Revenue….………………………………. 2,600
Received dividends on PepsiCo (2,000 x $1.30).
Problem 15-2A (Continued)
Part 2
Comparison of Cost and Fair Values for AFS Portfolio
Unrealized
Cost Fair Value Gain (Loss)
Gem Co. (2,000 x $24.25) + 90a............ $ 48,590
2,000 x $26.50……………….….... $ 53,000
$164,220 $159,750 $(4,470)
a Brokerage fee attached to remaining 2,000 shares: $180 x (4,000 sh –2,000 sh.)/ 4,000 sh.= $90.
b Brokerage fee attached to remaining 2,000 shares: Entire $175 (none sold).
c Brokerage fee attached to remaining 1,000 shares: Entire $205 (none sold).
Part 3
Dec. 31 Unrealized LossEquity………..…………..…………..………... 4,470
Part 4
The balance sheet would report the cost of these short-term investments in
available-for-sale securities at $164,220 and show a subtraction of $4,470
Part 5
(a) Income statement
(i) Interest Revenue, $1,500
(b) Equity section of Balance sheet
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Chapter 15 – Investments and International Operations
Problem 15-3A (60 minutes)
Part 1
2015
Jan. 20 Long-Term Investments—AFS (J&J)….…………………..20,740
Cash……………………………………………………………… 20,740
Purchased Johnson & Johnson
shares [(1,000 x $20.50) + $240].
Dec. 31 Unrealized LossEquity……………………………………….3,650
Fair Value Adjustment—AFS (LT)*……………………… 3,650
Annual adjustment to fair values.
* Cost Fair Value
J & J…………....... $ 20,740 $ 21,500
Sony: 1,200 x $38.00 = $45,600
Mattel: 1,500 x $30.90 = $46,350
Fair Adj.: $117,100 – $113,450 = $3,650
Problem 15-3A (Continued)
2016
Apr. 15 Cash……………………………………………………………………………....22,975
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Chapter 15 – Investments and International Operations
[(1,000 x $23.50) – $525].
July 5 Cash……………………………………………………………………………....35,615
Loss on Sale of Investments……………………………………......5,080
Long-Term Investments—AFS (Mattel)..….……………………. 40,695
Sold Mattel shares [(1,500 x $23.90) – $235].
Dec. 31 Unrealized LossEquity………………………………………………..10,168
Fair Value Adjustment—AFS (LT)*.……………………………. 10,168
Annual adjustment to fair values.
* Cost Fair Value
Kodak…................ $15,498 $17,325
Sara Lee............... 13,980 12,000
Sony………..…….. 55,665 42,000
Total…….…..….…... $85,143 $71,325
Required change…… $10,168 Cr.
Problem 15-3A (Continued)
2017
Feb. 27 Long-Term Investments—AFS (Microsoft)…………………………...161,325
Cash ………………………………………………………………………161,325
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Chapter 15 – Investments and International Operations
Long-Term Investments—AFS (Sony)………………………….. 55,665
Sold Sony shares [(1,200 x $48.00) – $880].
Aug. 3 Cash ……………………………………………………………………………9,315
Loss on Sale of Investments …………………………………….....4,665
Long-Term Investments—AFS (Sara Lee)………………………. 13,980
Sold Sara Lee shares
[(600 x $16.25) – $435].
Dec. 31 Fair Value Adjustment—AFS (LT)*..….…………………………….21,858
Unrealized Loss—Equity………………………...... 13,818
Unrealized Gain—Equity……………………………………………. 8,040
Annual adjustment to fair values.
* Cost Fair Value
$212,160 – $220,200 = $8,040 (fair value exceeds cost)
Fair Value Adjustment account:
Required balance………... $ 8,040 Dr.
Unadjusted balance……... 13,818 Cr.
Required change............ $21,858 Dr.
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Chapter 15 – Investments and International Operations
Problem 15-3A (Concluded)
Part 2
12/31/2015 12/31/2016 12/31/2017
Long-Term AFS Securities (cost)……………….. $117,100 $85,143 $212,160
Part 3
2015 2016 2017
Realized gains (losses)
Sale of Johnson & Johnson shares....... $ 2,235
Sale of Mattel shares………………………….. (5,080)
Sale of Sara Lee shares…………...... $(4,665)
Sale of Sony shares………... 1,055
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