Chapter 12 – Accounting for Partnerships
Communicating in Practice (Concluded)
Continued
III. S Corporations
Certain corporations with 100 or fewer stockholders can elect to be
treated like a partnership for income tax purposes. These corporations are
called Sub-Chapter S or simply “S” corporations. This distinguishes them
from other corporations, called Sub-Chapter C or simply “C” corporations.
“S” corporations provide stockholders with the same limited liability
feature as “C” corporations. The advantage to an “S” corporation is it
doesn’t pay income taxes. If stockholders work for an “S” corporation,
their salaries are treated as expenses of the corporation.
IV. Limited Liability Companies
A new form of business organization is the limited liability company. The
names of these businesses usually include the words “Limited Liability
Company” or an abbreviation such as “LLC” or “LC.”
This form of business has certain features like a corporation and others
A limited liability company usually has a limited life.
For income tax purposes, the IRS usually classifies a limited liability
company as a partnership.
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