978-0077687342 Chapter 15 Part 14

subject Type Homework Help
subject Pages 14
subject Words 2847
subject Authors Brian Self, E. Johnston, Ferdinand Beer, Phillip Cornwell

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page-pf1
PROBLEM 15.187
At the instant considered the radar antenna shown rotates about
the origin of coordinates with an angular velocity
xyz
ωωω
=++i jk
ω
. Knowing that
( )
15
Ay
v=
in./s,
( )
9
By
v=
in./s, and
( )
18
Bz
v=
in./s, determine (a) the angular
velocity of the antenna, (b) the velocity of point A.
12
page-pf2
PROBLEM 15.187 (Continued)
( ) .a Angular velocity
( ) ( ) ( )
0.600 rad/s 2.00 rad/s 0.750 rad/s = −+ij kω
From (1),
( )
10 20.0 in./s
Ay
x
v
ω
=−=
From (3),
( )
12 24.0 in./s
Ay
z
v
ω
=−=
( ) . b Velocity of point A
( ) ( ) ( )
20.0 in./s 15.00 in./s 24.0 in./s
A
v=++i jk
page-pf3
PROBLEM 15.188
The rotor of an electric motor rotates at the constant rate
1
1800 rpm.
ω
=
Determine the angular acceleration of the rotor as the
motor is rotated about the y axis with a constant angular velocity
2
ω
of 6 rpm counterclockwise when viewed from the positive y axis.
SOLUTION
1
1800 rpm
60 rad/s
ω
π
=
=
page-pf4
PROBLEM 15.189
The disk of a portable sander rotates at the
constant rate
1
4400 rpm
ω
=
as shown.
Determine the angular acceleration of the disk as
a worker rotates the sander about the z axis with
an angular velocity of 0.5 rad/s and an angular
acceleration of 2.5 rad/s2, both clockwise when
viewed from the positive z axis.
SOLUTION
22
(230 rad/s ) (2.5 rad/s )= −ikα
page-pf5
PROBLEM 15.190
A flight simulator is used to train pilots
on how to recognize spatial
disorientation. It has four degrees of
freedom, and can rotate around a
planetary axis as well as in yaw, pitch,
and roll. Knowing that the simulator is
rotating around the planetary axis with
a constant angular velocity of 20 rpm
counterclockwise as seen from above,
determine the angular acceleration of
the cab if (a) the cab has a constant
pitch angular velocity of +3 k rad/s,
(b) the cab has a constant roll angular
velocity of 4 i rad/s.
SOLUTION
AB
Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display.
page-pf6
PROBLEM 15.191
In the system shown, disk A is free to rotate about the horizontal rod
OA. Assuming that disk B is stationary
2
( 0),
ω
=
and that shaft OC
rotates with a constant angular velocity
1
,
ω
determine (a) the angular
velocity of disk A, (b) the angular acceleration of disk A.
page-pf7
PROBLEM 15.192
In the system shown, disk A is free to rotate about the horizontal rod
OA. Assuming that shaft OC and disk B rotate with constant angular
velocities
1
ω
and
2
,
ω
respectively, both counterclockwise, determine
(a) the angular velocity of disk A, (b) the angular acceleration of disk A.
dt r


11 2
A
r
page-pf8
PROBLEM 15.193
The L-shaped arm BCD rotates about the z axis with a constant
angular velocity
1
ω
of 5 rad/s. Knowing that the 150-mm-
radius disk rotates about BC with a constant angular velocity
2
ω
of 4 rad/s, determine (a) the velocity of Point A, (b) the
acceleration of Point A.
SOLUTION
.Total angular velocity
21
(4 rad/s) (5 rad/s)
ωω
= +
= +
jk
jk
ω
ω
.Angular acceleration
Frame Oxyz is rotating with angular velocity
1
.
ω
=Ωk
1 21
12
2
0( )
(5)(4)
20
(20.0 rad/s )
Oxyz
α
ω ωω
ωω
α
=
= +×
=+× +
= −
= −
= −
= −
Ω
k jk
i
i
i
i
ω
ωω
α
(a) Velocity of Point A.
(0.15 m) (0.12 m)
0 45
0.15 0.12 0
0.6 0.75 0.6
A
AA
= +
×
=
=−+ −
r ij
vr
i jk
i jk
=ω
(0.600 m/s) (0.750 m/s) (0.600 m/s)
A
=−+ −v i jk
(b) Acceleration of Point A.
20 0 0 0 4 5
0.15 0.6 0 0.6 0.75 0.6
2.4 6.15 3 2.4
AA A
=× +×
=−+
−−
=− − −+
aαr v
i jk i j k
k ij k
ω
6.15 3=−−ij
22
(6.15 m/s ) (3.00 m/s )
A
=−−a ij
page-pf9
PROBLEM 15.194
A gun barrel of length
4 mOP =
is mounted on a turret as
shown. To keep the gun aimed at a moving target, the azimuth
angle
β
is being increased at the rate
/ 30 /sd dt
β
= °
and the
elevation angle
γ
is being increased at the rate
/ 10 /s.
d dt
γ
= °
For the position
β
90= °
and
30 ,
γ
= °
determine (a) the
angular velocity of the barrel, (b) the angular acceleration of
the barrel, (c) the velocity and acceleration of Point P.
SOLUTION
30 rad/s rad/s
d
βπ π
 
P
page-pfa
PROBLEM 15.194 (Continued)
2
PP P
α
π ππ
=× +×
  
arv
i jk
ω
P=−−a i jk
page-pfb
PROBLEM 15.195
A 3-in.-radius disk spins at the constant rate
2
4
ω
=
rad/s
about an axis held by a housing attached to a horizontal rod
that rotates at the constant rate
15
ω
=
rad/s. For the position
shown, determine (a) the angular acceleration of the disk,
(b) the acceleration of Point P on the rim of the disk if
θ
= 0,
(c) the acceleration of Point P on the rim of the disk
if
90 .
θ
= °
SOLUTION
P
page-pfc
PROBLEM 15.195 (Continued)
(c)
θ
90 .= °
Acceleration at Point P.
(0.25 ft)
(5 4 ) 0.25
(1.25 ft/s) (1 ft/s)
20 0.25 (5 4 ) ( 1.25 )
0 0 6.25 4 0
P
PP
PP P
=
= ×
=
=−+
=× +×
=− × + + ×− +
=+− − +
rj
vr
ik j
ij
aαr v
j j i k ij
jj
ω
ω
2
P= −aj
page-pfd
PROBLEM 15.196
A 3-in.-radius disk spins at the constant rate
2
4
ω
=
rad/s
about an axis held by a housing attached to a horizontal rod
that rotates at the constant rate
15
ω
=
rad/s. Knowing that
30 ,
θ
= °
determine the acceleration of Point P on the rim of
the disk.
SOLUTION
P
page-pfe
PROBLEM 15.197
The cone shown rolls on the zx plane with its apex at the origin of
coordinates. Denoting by
ω
1 the constant angular velocity of the axis OB
of the cone about the y axis, determine (a) the rate of spin of the cone
about the axis OB, (b) the total angular velocity of the cone, (c) the
angular acceleration of the cone.
SOLUTION
tan
β
page-pff
PROBLEM 15.198
At the instant shown, the robotic arm ABC is
being rotated simultaneously at the constant rate
10.15
ω
=
rad/s about the y axis, and at the
constant rate
20.25
ω
=
rad/s about the z axis.
Knowing that the length of arm ABC is 1 m,
determine (a) the angular acceleration of the arm,
(b) the velocity of Point C, (c) the acceleration of
Point C.
SOLUTION
C
page-pf10
PROBLEM 15.199
In the planetary gear system shown, gears A and B are
rigidly connected to each other and rotate as a unit about
the inclined shaft. Gears C and D rotate with constant
angular velocities of 30 rad/s and 20 rad/s, respectively
(both counterclockwise when viewed from the right).
Choosing the x axis to the right, the y axis upward, and the
z axis pointing out of the plane of the figure, determine
(a) the common angular velocity of gears A and B, (b) the
angular velocity of shaft FH, which is rigidly attached to
the inclined shaft.
SOLUTION
xy
page-pf11
PROBLEM 15.199 (Continued)
FH
FH
page-pf12
PROBLEM 15.200
In Problem 15.199, determine (a) the common angular acceleration of gears A and B, (b) the acceleration of
the tooth of gear A which is in contact with gear C at Point I.
SOLUTION
See the solution to part (a) of Problem 15.199 for the calculation of the common angular velocity of unit AB.
1
page-pf13
PROBLEM 15.201
Several rods are brazed together to form the robotic guide arm shown
which is attached to a ball-and-socket joint at O. Rod OA slides in a
straight inclined slot while rod OB slides in a slot parallel to the z axis.
Knowing that at the instant shown
(9 in./s) ,
B
=vk
determine (a) the
angular velocity of the guide arm, (b) the velocity of Point A, (c) the
velocity of Point C.
page-pf14
PROBLEM 15.201 (Continued)
C

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