978-0077687342 Chapter 15 Part 12

subject Type Homework Help
subject Pages 14
subject Words 2872
subject Authors Brian Self, E. Johnston, Ferdinand Beer, Phillip Cornwell

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page-pf1
constant rate of
0.2 m/s
and the boom is being lowered at the constant rate of
0.08 rad/s. Determine (a) the velocity of Point B, (b) the acceleration of Point B.
page-pf2
PROBLEM 15.164 (Continued)
(b) Acceleration of Point B.
0.04926
B
page-pf3
PROBLEM 15.165
At the instant shown the length of the boom AB is being increased at the
constant rate of 0.2 m/s and the boom is being lowered at the constant rate of
0.08 rad/s. Determine (a) the velocity of Point B, (b) the acceleration of Point B.
SOLUTION
Velocity of coinciding Point
B
on boom.
page-pf4
PROBLEM 15.165 (Continued)
(b) Acceleration of Point B.
0.017255
page-pf5
PROBLEM 15.166
In the automated welding setup shown, the position of the two welding
tips G and H is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder D and rod BC. The
cylinder is bolted to the vertical plate which at the instant shown rotates
counterclockwise about A with a constant angular velocity of 1.6 rad/s.
Knowing that at the same instant the length EF of the welding assembly
is increasing at the constant rate of 300 mm/s, determine (a) the velocity
of tip H, (b) the acceleration of tip H.
SOLUTION
Body ACD rotates about point A with angular velocity
1.6 rad/s
=ω
( )
1.6 rad/s=k
page-pf6
PROBLEM 15.167
In the automated welding setup shown, the position of the two welding
tips G and H is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder D and rod BC. The
cylinder is bolted to the vertical plate which at the instant shown rotates
counterclockwise about A with a constant angular velocity of 1.6 rad/s.
Knowing that at the same instant the length EF of the welding assembly
is increasing at the constant rate of 300 mm/s, determine (a) the velocity
of tip G, (b) the acceleration of tip G.
SOLUTION
Body ACD rotates about point A with angular velocity
1.6 rad/s
=ω
( )
1.6 rad/s=k
page-pf7
PROBLEM 15.167 (Continued)
page-pf8
PROBLEM 15.168
A chain is looped around two gears of radius 40 mm that can
rotate freely with respect to the 320-mm arm AB. The chain
moves about arm AB in a clockwise direction at the constant
rate of 80 mm/s relative to the arm. Knowing that in the
position shown arm AB rotates clockwise about A at the
constant rate
0.75
ω
=
rad/s, determine the acceleration of
each of the chain links indicated.
Links 1 and 2.
SOLUTION
Let the arm AB be a rotating frame of reference.
0.75 rad/sΩ=
(0.75 rad/s) := − k
90
2
page-pf9
PROBLEM 15.169
A chain is looped around two gears of radius 40 mm that can
rotate freely with respect to the 320-mm arm AB. The chain
moves about arm AB in a clockwise direction at the constant
rate 80 mm/s relative to the arm. Knowing that in the position
shown arm AB rotates clockwise about A at the constant rate
ω
0.75=
rad/s, determine the acceleration of each of the chain
links indicated.
Links 3 and 4.
SOLUTION
Let arm AB be a rotating frame of reference.
0.75 rad/s=
(0.75 rad/s)= − k
page-pfa
PROBLEM 15.170
A basketball player shoots a free throw in such a
way that his shoulder can be considered a pin joint at
the moment of release as shown. Knowing that at the
instant shown the upper arm SE has a constant
angular velocity of 2 rad/s counterclockwise and the
forearm EW has a constant clockwise angular
velocity of 4 rad/s with respect to SE, determine the
velocity and acceleration of the wrist W.
page-pfb
PROBLEM 15.170 (Continued)
W=a
page-pfc
PROBLEM 15.171
The human leg can be crudely approximated as two rigid bars (the femur
and the tibia) connected with a pin joint. At the instant shown the veolcity
and acceleration of the ankle is zero. During a jump, the velocity of the
ankle A is zero, the tibia AK has an angular velocity of 1.5 rad/s
counterclockwise and an angular acceleration of 1 rad/s2
counterclockwise. Determine the relative angular velocity and angular
acceleration of the femur KH with respect to AK so that the velocity and
acceleration of H are both straight up at the instant shown.
SOLUTION
2
22
(1.0 ) ( 2 26 ) (1.5) ( 2 26 )
26 2 4.5 58.5
(21.5 in./s ) (60.5 in./s )
= ×−+ − −+
=− −+
=−−
k ij ij
ij i j
ij
page-pfd
PROBLEM 15.171 (Continued)
page-pfe
PROBLEM 15.172
The collar P slides outward at a constant relative speed u along rod
AB, which rotates counterclockwise with a constant angular velocity of
20 rpm. Knowing that
250r=
mm when
0
θ
=
and that the collar
reaches B when
90 ,
θ
= °
determine the magnitude of the acceleration
of the collar P just as it reaches B.
SOLUTION
(20)(2 ) 2
20 rpm rad/s
60 3
ππ
ω
= = =
P
P
page-pff
PROBLEM 15.173
Pin P slides in a circular slot cut in the plate shown at a constant relative speed
u
90=
mm/s. Knowing that at the instant shown the plate rotates clockwise
about A at the constant rate
3 rad/s,
ω
=
determine the acceleration of the pin if
it is located at (a) Point A, (b) Point B, (c) Point C.
SOLUTION
page-pf10
PROBLEM 15.173 (Continued)
C
page-pf11
PROBLEM 15.174
Rod AD is bent in the shape of an arc of a circle of radius b = 150 mm.
The position of the rod is controlled by pin B which slides in a horizontal
slot and also slides along the rod. Knowing that at the instant shown pin
B moves to the right at a constant speed of 75 mm/s, determine (a) the
angular velocity of the rod, (b) the angular acceleration of the rod.
page-pf12
PROBLEM 15.174 (Continued)
sin 35
°
2
0.271 rad/s=α
page-pf13
PROBLEM 15.175
Solve Prob. 15.174 when
θ
= 90°.
Problem 15.174: Rod AD is bent in the shape of an arc of a circle of
radius b = 150 mm. The position of the rod is controlled by pin B which
slides in a horizontal slot and also slides along the rod. Knowing that at
the instant shown pin B moves to the right at a constant speed of
75 mm/s, determine (a) the angular velocity of the rod, (b) the angular
acceleration of the rod.
page-pf14
PROBLEM 15.175 (Continued)
Acceleration analysis.
/B B B AD c
=++aa a a
0
B=a
2
2

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