Jenna, a seller of insurance products, is scheduled to meet her prospect, Jay. Jay’s
assistant always interferes and stops salespeople from contacting Jay. When Jay’s
assistant attempts to stall Jenna’s effort, she tells the assistant that she has authority
from Jay’s superiors and the top management to meet Jay. The strategy used by Jenna is
known as:
Al sells everything a company needs to market decorative balloons—the balloons
themselves, ribbons, helium tanks, etc. He wants to talk to the owner of a large catering
company because balloons are great decorations for birthday tables, baby showers, and
other such social occasions. Unfortunately, every time he tries to talk to the owner of the
catering company, he finds himself in an unnecessarily long conversation with the
assistant caterer, who does not let him talk to the owner. The assistant caterer is
assuming the role of a(n):