MKT 415 Midterm

subject Type Homework Help
subject Pages 7
subject Words 729
subject Authors Gary Armstrong, Philip Kotler

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________ are consumer products and services with unique characteristics or brand
identification for which a significant group of buyers is willing to make a special
purchase effort.
A) Shopping products
B) Unsought products
C) Specialty products
D) Capital items
E) Convenience products
Which of the following is true of transporting goods via railroads?
A) Railroads are ideal for the transportation of digital technology.
B) Railroads are a specialized means of shipping petroleum, natural gas, and chemicals
from sources to markets.
C) Railroads are a cost-effective way to ship large amounts of bulk products over long
distances.
D) Railroads are the most flexible mode of transportation in their routing and time
schedules.
E) Railroads are the slowest mode of transportation and are the most affected by the
weather.
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Companies that pursue a clear strategy will likely perform well. Firms that do not
pursue a clear strategy are called ________.
A) jack-of-all-trades
B) middle-of-the-roaders
C) niches
D) red oceans
E) laggards
Most shopping centers are ________.
A) strip malls
B) regional shopping malls
C) community shopping centers
D) lifestyle centers
E) power centers
A marketer wanting to determine business buyer behavior is most likely to ask which of
the following questions?
A) Are buyers sensitive toward price changes in consumer markets?
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B) What are the major influences on buyers?
C) Are niche markets more profitable than mass markets?
D) How do interpersonal factors affect organizational performance?
E) Is the role of gatekeepers relevant in the international business environment?
With a(n) ________ marketing strategy, a firm goes after a large share of one or a few
smaller niches.
A) individual
B) mass
C) concentrated
D) differentiated
E) local
Consumer information provider PersonicX uses a life-stage segmentation system that
places U.S. households into one of 21 different life-stage groups. According to
PersonicX's groups, which of the following refers to the group consisting of young,
energetic, well-funded couples and young families who are busy with their careers,
social lives, and active recreation?
A) Taking Hold
B) Beginnings
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C) Transition Times
D) Our Turn
E) Golden Years
Elisandra, a marketing manager at a regional chain restaurant, has decided to organize a
contest calling for customers to create commercials for the restaurant. Winning entries
will be posted on the organization's home page. Elisandra's plan is an example of
________.
A) consumer-generated marketing
B) partner relationship management
C) customer lifetime value
D) community development around a brand
E) customer divestment
Each culture contains smaller ________, or groups of people with shared value systems
based on common life experiences and situations.
A) cultural universals
B) reference groups
C) subcultures
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D) monocultures
E) social networks
According to the model of buyer behavior, which of the following is one of the two
primary parts of a "buyer's black box"?
A) technological stimuli
B) buyer's decision process
C) buyer's spending habits
D) social stimuli
E) promotion stimuli
Generally, the consumer's purchase decision will be to buy the most preferred brand,
but two factors can come between the purchase intention and the purchase decision.
Which of the following is one of these factors?
A) economic risks
B) attitudes of others
C) cognitive dissonance
D) alternative evaluation
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E) buyer's remorse
Which of the following online marketing domains would most likely involve customers
driving online transactions rather than businesses?
A) B-to-G
B) G-to-B
C) B-to-B
D) B-to-C
E) C-to-B
Which of the following characterizes emerging economies?
A) Industrialization typically creates a new rich class and a growing middle class, both
demanding new types of imported goods.
B) They trade goods among themselves and also export them to other types of
economies for raw materials and semifinished goods.
C) Most African countries fall into this category.
D) They consume most of their output and barter the rest for simple goods and services.
E) These countries are the best markets for large equipment, tools and supplies, and
trucks.

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