c. sign test
d. Kruskal-Wallis Test
A corporation has 15,000 employees. Sixty-two percent of the employees are male.
Twenty-three percent of the employees earn more than $40,000 a year. Eighteen percent
of the employees are male and earn more than $40,000 a year.
a. If an employee is taken at random, what is the probability that the employee is male?
b. If an employee is taken at random, what is the probability that the employee earns
more than $40,000 a year?
c. If an employee is taken at random, what is the probability that the employee is male
and earns more than $40,000 a year?
d. If an employee is taken at random, what is the probability that the employee is male
or earns more than $40,000 a year or both?
e. The employee taken at random turns out to be male. Compute the probability that he
earns more than $40,000 a year.
f. Are being male and earning more than $40,000 a year independent?