Which of the following is a difference between Fiedler’s contingency theory of
leadership and the path-goal theory of leadership?
a. The Fiedler theory discusses leader style, followers and situation, and the rewards to
meet followers’ needs, whereas the path-goal theory discusses leadership style and
group task performance.
b. The Fiedler theory made the assumption that new leaders could take over as
situations change, whereas in the path-goal theory, leaders change their behaviors to
match the situation.
c. The Fiedler theory enables leaders to diagnose both leadership style and
organizational situation, whereas the path-goal theory focuses on the characteristics of
followers as the most important element of the situation.
d. The Fiedler theory states that a leader can adopt the four leader styles of directing,
coaching, supporting, and entrusting, whereas the path-goal theory measures leadership
style with the least preferred coworker scale.
Which of the following is a difference between leader behavior toward out-group
members and in-group members?
a. Leaders assign interesting assigrunents to out-group subordinates, whereas leaders
assign primarily routine jobs to in-group subordinates and monitor their work closely.
b. Leaders usually impose their views on out-group subordinates, whereas leaders
sometimes defer to in-group subordinates’ opinions.