1. What do the authors of the book say about questions like, “Is the capitalist, free-market
economic system a model for economic development and human happiness everywhere?”
and “Are democracy and human rights universally applicable to all people?”
a) that Europeans answered these questions “yes”
b) that Europeans once answered these questions “no” and now answer “yes”
2. Which of the following is NOT a definition of Europe described in the text?
a) historical definition
b) political definition
3. What event completed the division of Europe in the Cold War era?
a) Franco’s rule in Spain
d) The founding of the European Coal and Steel Community
4. According to the chapter, the economic definition of Europe has become synonymous
with countries’ membership in what organization?
a) the Marshall Plan
b) the UN
5. What alternative political philosophy does Francis Fukuyama say poses a challenge to
Western liberal democracy, in the post-Soviet era (after 1991)?
a) Authoritarianism
b) Global theocracy
6. Which of the following thinkers is NOT associated with liberal democratic ideals and
the enlightenment?
a) Jean-Jacque Rousseau
b) Thomas Jefferson
7. Which country created the first Fascist state?
a) Germany
b) Turkey