International Business Chapter 005 Are Trade Restrictions Imposed Inflict

subject Type Homework Help
subject Pages 9
subject Words 94
subject Authors Donald Ball, Jeanne McNett, Michael Geringer, Michael Minor

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116.
Many business leaders increase their organization's potential vulnerability to cybercrime
by not monitoring both their IT and traditional _____________.
117.
_____________________ is an assessment of a country's economic situation and politics to
determine how much risk to employees, property, and investment exists for the firm doing
business there.
118.
The CRA firm Maplecroft has recently dropped ____________ and Brazil from its list of
growth markets due to its increasing risk.
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119.
Threats that target individuals can be covered by insurance, called _______.
120.
The _____________ is having difficulty successfully completing trade negotiations due to
politically motivated agricultural tariff barriers.
121.
The ___________ argument for trade restrictions suggests that certain industries need
protection from imports because these industries are vital to security and must be kept
operating, even when they are not competitive.
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122.
__________ are trade restrictions imposed to inflict economic damage on other nations, as
punishment or to encourage change.
123.
To protect an infant or ____________ industry, some argue that these firms need protection
from imports.
124.
The ____________ argument suggests duties that would bring imported goods up to the
price level of goods in the domestic market.
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125.
Japan, the EU, and ___________ all protect their domestic sugar industry, despite their lack
of comparative advantage in sugar production.
126.
Selling a product abroad for less than the cost of production, less than the price in the
home market, or less than the price to third-party countries constitutes ___________.
127.
The U.S. does not prohibit U.S. companies from ___________ in foreign markets.
dumping
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128.
_________ can take the form of cash payments to the firm, government participation in
ownership, low-cost loans to exporters and foreign buyers to encourage purchase, and
preferential tax treatment.
129.
_________________ are often imposed to offset the effects of a subsidy.
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130.
__________, or import duties, are taxes levied on imported goods primarily to raise their
selling price to reduce competition for domestic producers.
131.
A percentage of the invoice value of the product is known as ________________ duty.
132.
A ____________ duty is a fixed sum charged for a specific number of the product.
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133.
A ______________ is a combination of specific and ad valorem duties.
134.
Discrimination against imports other than import duties are known as _____________.
135.
The ___________ is an NTB that limits the number of goods a country will permit to be
imported during a specific period.
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136.
_______________, moving a shipment through another country, can be used as a way to
avoid quotas.
137.
_________________ are export limits imposed by the exporting nation, at the request of the
importing nation.
138.
Orderly marketing arrangements are a type of ________.
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139.
U.S. restriction on the origin of food used in the school lunch program is an example of a
___________ NTB.
140.
Favorable treatment given by a government to its national airline in access to gates,
landing slots, and airport services is a non-quantitative ____________.
141.
A government may move toward ________________ when it suspects foreign-owned
companies are concealing profits and not contributing to the host country.
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142.
During the ____________ revolution in the 1950s, the government nationalized foreign-
owned property without compensation.
143.
The U.K.'s ____________ was recently privatized and shares can be purchased on the
London Stock Exchange.
144.
China, Russia, Portugal, the U.S., and ___________ are nations that have recently privatized
government-owned assets.
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145.
________________ is characteristic of a country that cannot maintain itself in power and
makes sudden, unpredictable policy changes.
146.
Governments provide _____________ and consulates abroad to protect the interests of their
citizens there.
147.
Kidnapping for ____________ is a funding tool of terrorists and a security issue for
international businesspeople.
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148.
A new development in kidnapping, due to globalized banking services, occurs near
international airports. The kidnapping is shorter in duration and does not involve ransom
requests. The victims are forced to withdraw cash from ____________ to secure their
release.
149.
Piracy has been increasing, and seems to have moved from the East to the ______________
coast.
150.
With regard to cybercrime, _______________ technology is now the most vulnerable area.
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