In a turbulent, high-velocity market, a lead-change strategy is best whenever the firm
has the resources to pursue this approach.
The Strengths-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threats (SWOT) Matrix, the Strategic
Position and Action Evaluation (SPACE) Matrix, the Boston Consulting Group (BCG)
Matrix, the Internal-External (IE) Matrix, and the Grand Strategy Matrix are included in
stage two of the strategy-formulation framework.
Avoidance, defusion, and confrontation are the classifications for the various types of
conflict that can arise in organizations.
Being long-term in nature, strategy implementation affects top and middle managers but
not lower-level employees.