C) consumer nondurables
D) net exports
6) Which of the following statements is correct?
A) If most shocks to the economy are aggregate demand shocks or permanent aggregate
supply shocks, then policy that stabilizes inflation will also stabilize economic activity,
even in the short run
B) If temporary supply shocks are more common, then a central bank must choose
between stabilizing inflation and stabilizing output in the short run
C) In the long run, there is no conflict between stabilizing inflation and economic
activity in response to shocks
D) all of the above
7) The money supply is ________ related to expected deposit outflows, and is
________ related to the market interest rate
A) negatively; negatively
B) negatively; positively
C) positively; negatively
D) positively; positively
8) Evidence against market efficiency includes
A) failure of technical analysis to outperform the market
B) the random walk behavior of stock prices
C) the inability of mutual fund managers to consistently beat the market
D) the January effect
9) Compared to an electronic payments system, a payments system based on checks has
the major drawback that
A) checks are less costly to process
B) checks take longer to process, meaning that it may take several days before the
depositor can get her cash
C) fraud may be more difficult to commit when paper receipts are eliminated
D) legal liability is more clearly defined