Chapter 07: Analysis of Financial Statements
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Pettijohn Inc.
The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Pettijohn Inc. Note that the firm has no amortization
charges, it does not lease any assets, none of its debt must be retired during the next 5 years, and the notes payable will be
rolled over.
Balance Sheet (Millions of $)
Assets
2016
Cash and securities
$ 1,554.0
Accounts receivable
9,660.0
Inventories
13,440.0
Total current assets
$24,654.0
Net plant and equipment
17,346.0
Total assets
$42,000.0
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable
$ 7,980.0
Notes payable
5,880.0
Accruals
4,620.0
Total current liabilities
$18,480.0
Long-term bonds
10,920.0
Total liabilities
$29,400.0
Common stock
3,360.0
Retained earnings
9,240.0
Total common equity
$12,600.0
Total liabilities and equity
$42,000.0
Income Statement (Millions of $)
2016
Net sales
$58,800.0
Operating costs except depr’n
$54,978.0
Depreciation
$ 1,029.0
Earnings bef int and taxes (EBIT)
$ 2,793.0
Less interest
1,050.0
Earnings before taxes (EBT)
$ 1,743.0
Taxes
$ 610.1
Net income
$ 1,133.0
Other data:
Shares outstanding (millions)
175.00
Common dividends
$ 509.83
Int rate on notes payable & L-T bonds
6.25%
Federal plus state income tax rate
35%
Year-end stock price
$77.69
34. Refer to the data for Pettijohn Inc. What is the firm’s days sales outstanding? Assume a 360-day year for this
calculation.
a.
b.
c.
d.
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Problem
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
Chapter 07: Analysis of Financial Statements
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e.
ANSWER:
e
1
DIFFICULTY:
Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:
False
Pettijohn Inc.
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.03 – LO: 7-3
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
Calculating ratios given financial stmts
KEYWORDS:
TYPE: Multiple Choice
DATE CREATED:
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
35. Refer to the data for Pettijohn Inc. What is the firm’s total assets turnover?
a.
0.90
b.
1.12
c.
1.40
d.
1.68
e.
2.02
ANSWER:
c
POINTS:
1
Difficulty: Moderate
Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:
False
Pettijohn Inc.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
OTHER:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
36. Refer to the data for Pettijohn Inc. What is the firm’s inventory turnover ratio?
Chapter 07: Analysis of Financial Statements
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Page 23
a.
4.17
b.
4.38
c.
4.59
d.
5.82
e.
5.07
ANSWER:
a
POINTS:
1
Difficulty: Moderate
QUESTION TYPE:
Multiple Choice
False
PREFACE NAME:
Pettijohn Inc.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.03 – LO: 7-3
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
forecasting, and cash flows
LOCAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
Calculating ratios given financial stmts
OTHER:
TYPE: Multiple Choice
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
DATE MODIFIED:
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
37. Debt management ratios show the extent to which a firm’s managers are attempting to magnify returns on owners’
capital through the use of financial leverage.
a.
True
b.
False
ANSWER:
True
POINTS:
1
Difficulty: Easy
QUESTION TYPE:
True / False
False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
United States – BUSPROG: Reflective Thinking
forecasting, and cash flows
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
Debt management ratios
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
DATE MODIFIED:
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
38. The times-interest-earned ratio is one, but not the only, indication of a firm’s ability to meet its long-term and short-
Chapter 07: Analysis of Financial Statements
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Page 24
term debt obligations.
a.
True
b.
False
ANSWER:
True
1
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Easy
True / False
HAS VARIABLES:
False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
United States – BUSPROG: Reflective Thinking
forecasting, and cash flows
LOCAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
TIE ratio
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
39. Suppose a firm wants to maintain a specific TIE ratio. It knows the amount of its debt, the interest rate on that debt,
the applicable tax rate, and its operating costs. With this information, the firm can calculate the amount of sales required
to achieve its target TIE ratio.
a.
True
b.
False
ANSWER:
True
1
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Challenging
QUESTION TYPE:
True / False
False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
United States – BUSPROG: Reflective Thinking
forecasting, and cash flows
LOCAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
TIE ratio
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
40. If a bank loan officer were considering a company’s request for a loan, which of the following statements would you
consider to be CORRECT?
a.
Other things held constant, the lower the current ratio, the lower the interest rate the bank would charge the
firm.
Chapter 07: Analysis of Financial Statements
and EBIT. c is false, because interest affects the profit margin. d is correct, because the more
interest the lower the profits, hence the lower the profit margin. e is simply incorrect.
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Moderate
Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:
False
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
STATE STANDARDS:
United States – AK DISC: Financial statements, anal – DISC: Financial statements, analysis,
b.
The lower the company’s EBITDA coverage ratio, other things held constant, the lower the interest rate the
bank would charge the firm.
c.
Other things held constant, the higher the debt ratio, the lower the interest rate the bank would charge the firm.
d.
Other things held constant, the lower the debt ratio, the lower the interest rate the bank would charge the firm.
e.
The lower the company’s TIE ratio, other things held constant, the lower the interest rate the bank would
charge the firm.
ANSWER:
d
Difficulty: Easy
QUESTION TYPE:
Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
United States – AK DISC: Financial statements, anal – DISC: Financial statements, analysis,
forecasting, and cash flows
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
Miscellaneous ratios
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Conceptual
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
41. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
a.
If two firms differ only in their use of debti.e., they have identical assets, sales, operating costs, and tax
ratesbut one firm has a higher debt ratio, the firm that uses more debt will have a higher profit margin on
sales.
b.
If one firm has a higher debt ratio than another, we can be certain that the firm with the higher debt ratio will
have the lower TIE ratio, as that ratio depends entirely on the amount of debt a firm uses.
c.
A firm’s use of debt will have no effect on its profit margin on sales.
d.
If two firms differ only in their use of debti.e., they have identical assets, sales, operating costs, interest rates
on their debt, and tax ratesbut one firm has a higher debt ratio, the firm that uses more debt will have a lower
profit margin on sales.
e.
The debt ratio as it is generally calculated makes an adjustment for the use of assets leased under operating
leases, so the debt ratios of firms that lease different percentages of their assets are still comparable.
ANSWER:
d
Sales
42. Hutchinson Corporation has zero debtit is financed only with common equity. Its total assets are $410,000. The new
CFO wants to employ enough debt to bring the debt/assets ratio to 40%, using the proceeds from the borrowing to buy
back common stock at its book value. How much must the firm borrow to achieve the target debt ratio?
a.
$155,800
b.
$164,000
c.
$172,200
d.
$180,810
e.
$189,851
ANSWER:
b
Total assets
Target debt ratio
Debt to achieve target ratio = amount borrowed
1
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Easy
Multiple Choice
False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
Debt ratio: find the debt, given the D/A ratio
OTHER:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Problem
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
DATE MODIFIED:
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
43. Orono Corp.’s sales last year were $435,000, its operating costs were $362,500, and its interest charges were $12,500.
What was the firm’s times interest earned (TIE) ratio?
a.
4.72
b.
4.97
c.
5.23
d.
5.51
e.
5.80
ANSWER:
e
forecasting, and cash flows
LOCAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
Debt management
KEYWORDS:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Conceptual
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
Total assets
Present debt
Target debt ratio
Target amount of debt
Change in amount of debt outstanding
1
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Moderate
False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
United States – OH Default City – TBA
44. Bostian, Inc. has total assets of $625,000. Its total debt outstanding is $185,000. The Board of Directors has directed
the CFO to move towards a debt-to-assets ratio of 55%. How much debt must the company add or subtract to achieve the
target debt ratio?
a.
$158,750
b.
$166,688
c.
$175,022
d.
$183,773
e.
$192,962
ANSWER:
a
Operating costs
Operating income (EBIT)
Interest charges
TIE ratio
POINTS:
1
Difficulty: Easy
QUESTION TYPE:
Multiple Choice
False
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
forecasting, and cash flows
United States – OH Default City – TBA
Times interest earned
KEYWORDS:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Problem
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
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Page 28
45. A new firm is developing its business plan. It will require $565,000 of assets, and it projects $452,800 of sales and
$354,300 of operating costs for the first year. Management is quite sure of these numbers because of contracts with its
customers and suppliers. It can borrow at a rate of 7.5%, but the bank requires it to have a TIE of at least 4.0, and if the
TIE falls below this level the bank will call in the loan and the firm will go bankrupt. What is the maximum debt-to-assets
ratio the firm can use? (Hint: Find the maximum dollars of interest, then the debt that produces that interest, and then the
related debt ratio.)
a.
47.33%
b.
49.82%
c.
52.45%
d.
55.21%
e.
58.11%
Assets
Sales
Operating costs
Operating income (EBIT)
TIE
Maximum interest expense = EBIT/TIE
Interest rate
Max. debt = Max interest/Interest rate
Maximum debt ratio = Debt/Assets
1
Multiple Choice
False
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
United States – OH Default City – TBA
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
46. Ziebart Corp.’s EBITDA last year was $390,000 ( = EBIT + depreciation + amortization), its interest charges were
$9,500, it had to repay $26,000 of long-term debt, and it had to make a payment of $17,400 under a long-term lease. The
firm had no amortization charges. What was the EBITDA coverage ratio?
a.
7.32
b.
7.70
c.
8.09
d.
8.49
e.
8.92
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
Chapter 07: Analysis of Financial Statements
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Page 29
b
Interest charges
Repayment of principal
Lease payments
Total financial charges
Funds avail for fin charges (EBITDA + Lease pmts)
EBITDA coverage
1
Difficulty: Moderate
Multiple Choice
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
United States – OH Default City – TBA
EBITDA coverage
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Problem
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
Pettijohn Inc.
The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Pettijohn Inc. Note that the firm has no amortization
charges, it does not lease any assets, none of its debt must be retired during the next 5 years, and the notes payable will be
rolled over.
Balance Sheet (Millions of $)
Assets
2016
Cash and securities
$ 1,554.0
Accounts receivable
9,660.0
Inventories
13,440.0
Total current assets
$24,654.0
Net plant and equipment
17,346.0
Total assets
$42,000.0
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable
$ 7,980.0
Notes payable
5,880.0
Accruals
4,620.0
Total current liabilities
$18,480.0
Long-term bonds
10,920.0
Total liabilities
$29,400.0
Common stock
3,360.0
Retained earnings
9,240.0
Total common equity
$12,600.0
Total liabilities and equity
$42,000.0
Income Statement (Millions of $)
2016
Net sales
$58,800.0
Chapter 07: Analysis of Financial Statements
Operating costs except depr’n
$54,978.0
Depreciation
$ 1,029.0
Earnings bef int and taxes (EBIT)
$ 2,793.0
Less interest
1,050.0
Earnings before taxes (EBT)
$ 1,743.0
Taxes
$ 610.1
Net income
$ 1,133.0
Other data:
Shares outstanding (millions)
175.00
Common dividends
$ 509.83
Int rate on notes payable & L-T bonds
6.25%
Federal plus state income tax rate
35%
Year-end stock price
$77.69
47. Refer to the data for Pettijohn Inc. What is the firm’s TIE?
a.
1.94
b.
2.15
c.
2.39
d.
2.66
e.
2.93
ANSWER:
d
1
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Moderate
Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:
False
Pettijohn Inc.
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
forecasting, and cash flows
United States – OH Default City – TBA
Calculating ratios given financial stmts
KEYWORDS:
TYPE: Multiple Choice
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
48. Refer to the data for Pettijohn Inc. What is the firm’s EBITDA coverage?
a.
3.29
b.
3.46
c.
3.64
d.
3.82
e.
4.01
ANSWER:
c
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49. Refer to the data for Pettijohn Inc. What is the firm’s debt ratio (i.e., debt-to-assets ratio)?
a.
33.87%
b.
35.00%
c.
36.40%
d.
38.00%
e.
40.00%
ANSWER:
e
1
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Moderate
Multiple Choice
False
PREFACE NAME:
Pettijohn Inc.
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
United States – OH Default City – TBA
Calculating ratios given financial stmts
KEYWORDS:
TYPE: Multiple Choice
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
50. Profitability ratios show the combined effects of liquidity, asset management, and debt management on operating
results.
1
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Moderate
Multiple Choice
False
PREFACE NAME:
Pettijohn Inc.
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
forecasting, and cash flows
LOCAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
Calculating ratios given financial stmts
KEYWORDS:
TYPE: Multiple Choice
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
DATE MODIFIED:
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
Chapter 07: Analysis of Financial Statements
a.
True
b.
False
ANSWER:
True
POINTS:
1
Difficulty: Easy
QUESTION TYPE:
False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
KEYWORDS:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
DATE MODIFIED:
51. The basic earning power ratio (BEP) reflects the earning power of a firm’s assets after giving consideration to financial
leverage and tax effects.
a.
True
b.
False
ANSWER:
False
POINTS:
1
Difficulty: Moderate
QUESTION TYPE:
False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
DATE CREATED:
DATE MODIFIED:
52. Since the ROA measures the firm’s effective utilization of assets (without considering how these assets are financed),
two firms with the same EBIT must have the same ROA.
a.
True
b.
False
ANSWER:
False
53. Suppose Firms A and B have the same amount of assets, pay the same interest rate on their debt, have the same basic
earning power (BEP), and have the same tax rate. However, Firm A has a higher debt ratio. If BEP is greater than the
interest rate on debt, Firm A will have a higher ROE as a result of its higher debt ratio.
a.
True
b.
False
ANSWER:
True
Assets
Assets
Debt
Debt
Equity
Equity
BEP
BEP
EBIT = BEP × Assets
EBIT = BEP × Assets
Interest
Interest
Taxable income
Taxable income
Taxes
Taxes
POINTS:
1
POINTS:
1
DIFFICULTY:
True / False
HAS VARIABLES:
False
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
LOCAL STANDARDS:
KEYWORDS:
DATE CREATED:
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
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Page 34
54. A firm’s new president wants to strengthen the company’s financial position. Which of the following actions would
make it financially stronger?
a.
Increase inventories while holding sales and cost of goods sold constant.
b.
Increase accounts receivable while holding sales constant.
c.
Increase EBIT while holding sales constant.
d.
Increase accounts payable while holding sales constant.
e.
Increase notes payable while holding sales constant.
ANSWER:
c
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Easy
Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
forecasting, and cash flows
LOCAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
Miscellaneous ratios
OTHER:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Conceptual
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
DATE MODIFIED:
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
55. If the CEO of a large, diversified, firm were filling out a fitness report on a division manager (i.e., “grading” the
manager), which of the following situations would be likely to cause the manager to receive a better grade? In all cases,
assume that other things are held constant.
a.
The division’s DSO (days’ sales outstanding) is 40, whereas the average for its competitors is 30.
b.
The division’s basic earning power ratio is above the average of other firms in its industry.
c.
The division’s total assets turnover ratio is below the average for other firms in its industry.
d.
The division’s debt ratio is above the average for other firms in the industry.
e.
The division’s inventory turnover is 6, whereas the average for its competitors is 8.
QUESTION TYPE:
True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
United States – BUSPROG: Reflective Thinking
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
BEP and ROE
KEYWORDS:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
DATE MODIFIED:
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
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Page 35
56. Which of the following would indicate an improvement in a company’s financial position, holding other things
constant?
a.
The current and quick ratios both increase.
b.
The inventory and total assets turnover ratios both decline.
c.
The debt ratio increases.
d.
The profit margin declines.
e.
The EBITDA coverage ratio declines.
ANSWER:
a
Difficulty: Easy
QUESTION TYPE:
Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
forecasting, and cash flows
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
Miscellaneous ratios
OTHER:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Conceptual
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
57. Cordelion Communications is considering issuing new common stock and using the proceeds to reduce its outstanding
debt. The stock issue would have no effect on total assets, the interest rate Cordelion pays, EBIT, or the tax rate. Which of
the following is likely to occur if the company goes ahead with the stock issue?
a.
The times interest earned ratio will decrease.
b.
The ROA will decline.
c.
Taxable income will decrease.
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Easy
Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
Miscellaneous ratios
OTHER:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Conceptual
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
Chapter 07: Analysis of Financial Statements
More debt would mean more interest, hence a lower NI, given a constant EBIT. This
would lower the profit margin = NI/Sales.
b.
Sales fluctuations would have more effects on the DSO and S/Inventory ratios.
c.
An increase in the DSO might increase or decrease ROE, depending on how it affected
sales and costs.
POINTS:
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Moderate
QUESTION TYPE:
Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
STATE STANDARDS:
United States – AK DISC: Financial statements, anal – DISC: Financial statements, analysis,
d.
The tax bill will increase.
e.
Net income will decrease.
ANSWER:
d
raise income, and thus raise ROA. c is false for the above reason. d is true for the above
reason. e is false.
POINTS:
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Moderate
QUESTION TYPE:
Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
forecasting, and cash flows
LOCAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
Financial statement analysis
KEYWORDS:
OTHER:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Conceptual
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
DATE MODIFIED:
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
58. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
a.
An increase in a firm’s debt ratio, with no changes in its sales or operating costs, could be expected to lower
the profit margin.
b.
The ratio of long-term debt to total capital is more likely to experience seasonal fluctuations than is either the
DSO or the inventory turnover ratio.
c.
If two firms have the same ROA, the firm with the most debt can be expected to have the lower ROE.
d.
An increase in the DSO, other things held constant, could be expected to increase the total assets turnover
ratio.
e.
An increase in the DSO, other things held constant, could be expected to increase the ROE.
ANSWER:
a
59. Companies Heidee and Leaudy have the same total assets, sales, operating costs, and tax rates, and they pay the same
interest rate on their debt. However, company Heidee has a higher debt ratio. Which of the following statements is
CORRECT?
a.
If the interest rate the companies pay on their debt is less than their basic earning power (BEP), then Company
Heidee will have the higher ROE.
b.
Given this information, Leaudy must have the higher ROE.
c.
Company Leaudy has a higher basic earning power ratio (BEP).
d.
Company Heidee has a higher basic earning power ratio (BEP).
e.
If the interest rate the companies pay on their debt is more than their basic earning power (BEP), then
Company Heidee will have the higher ROE.
ANSWER:
a
1
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Challenging
QUESTION TYPE:
Multiple Choice
False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
forecasting, and cash flows
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
Effects of financial leverage
OTHER:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Conceptual
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
DATE MODIFIED:
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
60. Rappaport Corp.’s sales last year were $320,000, and its net income after taxes was $23,000. What was its profit
margin on sales?
a.
6.49%
b.
6.83%
c.
7.19%
d.
7.55%
e.
7.92%
ANSWER:
c
forecasting, and cash flows
United States – OH Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
Financial statement analysis
KEYWORDS:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Conceptual
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
Page 38
61. Branch Corp.’s total assets at the end of last year were $315,000 and its net income after taxes was $22,750. What was
its return on total assets?
a.
7.22%
b.
7.58%
c.
7.96%
d.
8.36%
e.
8.78%
Total assets
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE:
Multiple Choice
False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
forecasting, and cash flows
TOPICS:
Return on total assets (ROA)
OTHER:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Problem
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
62. Chambliss Corp.’s total assets at the end of last year were $305,000 and its EBIT was 62,500. What was its basic
Sales
Profit margin
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE:
Multiple Choice
False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
KEYWORDS:
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
Chapter 07: Analysis of Financial Statements
Difficulty: Easy
QUESTION TYPE:
Multiple Choice
False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
forecasting, and cash flows
earning power (BEP)?
a.
18.49%
b.
19.47%
c.
20.49%
d.
21.52%
e.
22.59%
Total assets
EBIT
BEP
POINTS:
1
Difficulty: Easy
HAS VARIABLES:
False
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
Basic earning power (BEP)
KEYWORDS:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Problem
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
63. Nikko Corp.’s total common equity at the end of last year was $305,000 and its net income after taxes was $60,000.
What was its ROE?
a.
16.87%
b.
17.75%
c.
18.69%
d.
19.67%
e.
20.66%
d
Common equity
Net income
POINTS:
1
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Page 40
64. An investor is considering starting a new business. The company would require $475,000 of assets, and it would be
financed entirely with common stock. The investor will go forward only if she thinks the firm can provide a 13.5% return
on the invested capital, which means that the firm must have an ROE of 13.5%. How much net income must be expected
to warrant starting the business?
a.
$52,230
b.
$54,979
c.
$57,873
d.
$60,919
e.
$64,125
ANSWER:
e
Assets = equity
Target ROE
Required net income
1
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Easy
Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:
False
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.05 – LO: 7-5
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:
United States – OH Default City – TBA
Return on equity (ROE): finding net income
OTHER:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Problem
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
DATE MODIFIED:
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
65. LeCompte Corp. has $312,900 of assets, and it uses only common equity capital (zero debt). Its sales for the last year
were $620,000, and its net income after taxes was $24,655. Stockholders recently voted in a new management team that
has promised to lower costs and get the return on equity up to 15%. What profit margin would LeCompte need in order to
achieve the 15% ROE, holding everything else constant?
a.
7.57%
b.
7.95%
c.
8.35%
d.
8.76%
e.
9.20%
ANSWER:
a
Total assets = equity
Return on equity (ROE)
KEYWORDS:
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Problem
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
DATE MODIFIED:
1/6/2018 1:33 PM