Chapter 07: Analysis of Financial Statements
and EBIT. c is false, because interest affects the profit margin. d is correct, because the more
interest the lower the profits, hence the lower the profit margin. e is simply incorrect.
DIFFICULTY:
Difficulty: Moderate
Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:
False
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
STATE STANDARDS:
United States – AK – DISC: Financial statements, anal – DISC: Financial statements, analysis,
The lower the company’s EBITDA coverage ratio, other things held constant, the lower the interest rate the
bank would charge the firm.
Other things held constant, the higher the debt ratio, the lower the interest rate the bank would charge the firm.
Other things held constant, the lower the debt ratio, the lower the interest rate the bank would charge the firm.
The lower the company’s TIE ratio, other things held constant, the lower the interest rate the bank would
charge the firm.
Difficulty: Easy
QUESTION TYPE:
Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
IFMG.DAVE.19.07.04 – LO: 7-4
United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
United States – AK – DISC: Financial statements, anal – DISC: Financial statements, analysis,
forecasting, and cash flows
United States – OH – Default City – TBA
TOPICS:
Miscellaneous ratios
TYPE: Multiple Choice: Conceptual
DATE CREATED:
1/3/2018 11:35 AM
1/6/2018 1:33 PM
41. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
If two firms differ only in their use of debt⎯i.e., they have identical assets, sales, operating costs, and tax
rates⎯but one firm has a higher debt ratio, the firm that uses more debt will have a higher profit margin on
sales.
If one firm has a higher debt ratio than another, we can be certain that the firm with the higher debt ratio will
have the lower TIE ratio, as that ratio depends entirely on the amount of debt a firm uses.
A firm’s use of debt will have no effect on its profit margin on sales.
If two firms differ only in their use of debt⎯i.e., they have identical assets, sales, operating costs, interest rates
on their debt, and tax rates⎯but one firm has a higher debt ratio, the firm that uses more debt will have a lower
profit margin on sales.
The debt ratio as it is generally calculated makes an adjustment for the use of assets leased under operating
leases, so the debt ratios of firms that lease different percentages of their assets are still comparable.