4) The slope of the utility curves for a strongly risk-averse investor, relative to the slope
of the utility curves for a less risk-averse investor, will
a. Be steeper.
b. Be flatter.
c. Be vertical.
d. Be horizontal.
e. None of the above.
5) Which of the following statements is true?
a.Except for tax-exempt investors and tax-deferred accounts, annual tax payments
increase investment returns.
b.The only way to maintain purchasing power over time is to invest in bonds.
c.After adjusting for taxes, long-term bonds consistently outperform stocks.
d.An asset allocation decision for a taxable portfolio that does not include a substantial
commitment to common stocks may make it difficult for the portfolio to maintain real
value over time.
e.None of the above
6) Suppose the premium on a three year, four percent floor is equal to the premium on a
three year, eight percent cap. This combination is referred to as
a. Zero-cost warrant
b. Zero-premium strap
c. Zero-cost collar
d. Zero-premium swap
e. Zero-cost FRA
7) Between 1986 and 1996, the standard deviation of the returns for the NYSE and the
DJIA indexes were 0.10 and 0.09, respectively, and the covariance of these index