Which of the following statements regarding annuities is FALSE?
A) PV of an annuity = C ×
B) The difference between an annuity and a perpetuity is that a perpetuity ends after
some fixed number of payments.
C) An annuity is a stream of N equal cash flows paid at regular intervals.
D) Most car loans, mortgages, and some bonds are annuities.
Monsters Incorporated (MI) in ready to launch a new product. Depending upon the
success of this product, MI will have a value of either $100 million, $150 million, or
$191 million, with each outcome being equally likely. The cash flows are unrelated to
the state of the economy (i.e. risk from the project is diversifiable) so that the project
has a beta of 0 and a cost of capital equal to the risk-free rate, which is currently 5%.
Assume that the capital markets are perfect.
The initial value of MI’s equity without leverage is closest to:
A) $133 million
B) $147 million
C) $140 million
D) $150 million