What factors are encouraging financial institutions to offer overlapping financial
services such as banking, investment banking, brokerage, etc.?
I. Regulatory changes allowing institutions to offer more services
II. Technological improvements reducing the cost of providing financial services
III. Increasing competition from full-service global financial institutions
IV. Reduction in the need to manage risk at financial institutions
A.I only
B.II and III only
C.I, II, and III only
D.I, II, and IV only
E.I, II, III, and IV
Which of the following is/are true about specialists?
I. Investment banks generally cannot be specialists.
II. Specialists are used by the NASDAQ system.
III. Market and limit orders are transacted at specialist posts, but the specialist’s own
account orders are executed elsewhere.
IV. Specialists help maintain continuous trading.
A.I, II, and III only
B.I and IV only
C.II, III, and IV only
D.I only
E.III only