14) Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
a.Only incremental cash flows are relevant in project analysis, the proper incremental
cash flows are the reported accounting profits, and thus reported accounting income
should be used as the basis for investor and managerial decisions
b.It is unrealistic to believe that any increases in net working capital required at the start
of an expansion project can be recovered at the project’s completion. Working capital
like inventory is almost always used up in operations. Thus, cash flows associated with
working capital should be included only at the start of a project’s life
c.If equipment is expected to be sold for more than its book value at the end of a
project’s life, this will result in a profit. In this case, despite taxes on the profit, the
end-of-project cash flow will be greater than if the asset had been sold at book value,
other things held constant
d.Changes in net working capital refer to changes in current assets and current
liabilities, not to changes in long-term assets and liabilities. Therefore, changes in net
working capital should not be considered in a capital budgeting analysis
e.If an asset is sold for less than its book value at the end of a project’s life, it will
generate a loss for the firm, hence its terminal cash flow will be negative
15) Consider the following information for three stocks, A, B, and C. The stocks’
returns are positively but not perfectly positively correlated with one another, i.e., the
correlations are all between 0 and 1.
ExpectedStandard
StockReturnDeviationBeta
A10%20%1.0
B10%10%1.0
C12%12%1.4
Portfolio AB has half of its funds invested in Stock A and half in Stock B. Portfolio
ABC has one third of its funds invested in each of the three stocks. The risk-free rate is
5%, and the market is in equilibrium, so required returns equal expected returns. Which
of the following statements is CORRECT?
a.Portfolio AB’s coefficient of variation is greater than 2.0
b.Portfolio AB’s required return is greater than the required return on Stock A
c.Portfolio ABC’s expected return is 10.66667%
d.Portfolio ABC has a standard deviation of 20%
e.Portfolio AB has a standard deviation of 20%