15) Which of the following is not a factor needed to calculate the value of an American
call option?
a. The price of the underlying stock.
b. The exercise price.
c. The price of an equivalent put option.
d. The volatility of the underlying stock.
e. The interest rate.
16) Exhibit 23.4
USE THE INFORMATION BELOW FOR THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM(S)
Black Gold Industries (BGI) is an independent oil producer with production capacity of
500,000 barrels per month. Due to the cost structure of the business, BGI needs to
receive $56.50 per barrel in order to remain solvent. On the other side of this situation
is Petrochemicals Unlimited (PU) which uses an average of 500,000 barrels of West
Texas crude oil in its normal production operations. The nature of PU’s business is such
that they will financially suffer if they have to pay more than an average of $57.80 per
barrel for oil over the next six years. To hedge against their exposure to volatile oil
prices, BI and PU contact a swap dealer to arrange the six-year oil swap described
below:
Describe the transaction that occurs between PU and the swap dealer if the monthly
average oil futures settlement price is $55.50.
a. PU pays the swap dealer $850,000.
b. The swap dealer pays PU $1,000,000.
c. PU pays the swap dealer $1,000,000.
d. The swap dealer pays PU $850,000.