5) Carlton, Inc. presented the following information in a note to its financial statements
for the year ending December 31, 2012:
The company has a loan agreement with Beachside Bank that states:
1. The current ratio should remain at least 2.0 to 1 at all times.
2. The debt-to-equity ratio should not exceed .7 to 1 at any time.
3. The times-interest-earned should be 5.0 or better.
4. The inventory,turnover should be 4.0 or better.
The ratios at year-end are: current ratio, 2.3 to 1; debt-to-equity ratio, .6 to 1;
times-interest-earned, 7.1; and inventory-turnover, 3.7. Which of the following
statements is true?
A.Carlton was in default because of the inventory turnover.
B.Carlton was in default because of the current ratio.
C.Carlton was in default because of the debt-to-equity ratio.
D.Carlton was in default because of the times-interest-earned.
6) The solution to this problem requires time value of money calculations. Reference to
Tables 9-1 through 9-4 in the text is necessary to complete the calculations.
If Ying has $5,000 to invest and wants to have $10,000 at the end of 9 years, what
compounded interest rate must she get on her money (assume annual compounding)?
A.5%
B.6%
C.7%
D.8%
7) Lucky Company purchased a truck at a cost of $12,000 in 2009. As of January 1,
2014, depreciation of $10,000 had been recorded on this asset. Depreciation expense for
2014 is $2,000. After the adjustments are recorded and posted at December 31, 2014,
what is the carrying value of the truck?
A.$ 2,000
B.$ 5,500
C.$12,000
D.$ -0-