c.increase the variability of cash flows in the face of fluctuating exchange rates
d.none of the above
12) the key weakness of the public corporation is
a.too many shareholders, which makes it difficult to make corporate decision
b.relatively high corporate income tax rates
c.conflicts of interest between managers and shareholders
d.conflicts of interests between shareholders and bondholders
13) on average, worldwide daily trading of foreign exchange is closest to
a.impossible to estimate
b.$15 billion
c.$504 billion
d.$3.21 trillion
14) as of 2011 gold accounted for
a.90 percent of the total reserve assets held by imf member countries
b.70 percent of the total reserve assets held by imf member countries
c.approximately 50 percent of the total reserve assets held by imf member countries
d.less than one percent of the total reserve assets held by imf member countries
15) an exporter faced with exposure to an appreciating currency can reduce transaction
exposure with a strategy of
a.paying or collecting early
b.paying or collecting late
c.paying late, collecting early