16) Faith wrote a check for $22 on Friday, May 6 . The check cleared the bank on
Wednesday, May 11 . There were no other checks or deposits outstanding during the
month. Given this, which one of the following statements is correct?
A.On May 6, the available balance decreased by $22
B.On May 11, the available balance was $22 less than the ledger balance
C.On May 12, the ledger balance was $22 less than the available balance
D.On May 14, the available balance increased by $22
E.On May 10, the ledger balance was $22 less than the available balance
17) Which one of the following is correct based on the static theory of capital structure?
A.A firm receives the greatest benefit from debt financing when its tax rate is relatively
low
B.A debt-equity ratio of 1 is considered to be the optimal capital structure
C.The costs of financial distress decrease the value of a firm
D.The more debt a firm assumes, the greater the incentive to acquire even more debt
until such time as the firm is financed with 100 percent debt
E.At the optimal level of debt a firm also optimizes its tax shield on debt
18) Keyser Materials has 8 percent coupon bonds on the market with 19 years to
maturity. The bonds make semiannual payments and currently sell for 102 percent of
par. What is the current yield on Keyser Materials bonds? The YTM? The effective
annual yield?
A.7.84 percent; 7.80 percent; 7.95 percent
B.7.84 percent; 7.92 percent; 7.95 percent
C.7.84 percent; 7.92 percent; 7.97 percent
D.7.80 percent; 7.84 percent; 7.92 percent
E.7.80 percent; 7.92 percent; 7.95 percent