B.$100 to be received in the future is worth less than that today since it could be
invested and earn interest
C.The Rule of 72 calculates the compounded return on investments
D.Discounting is finding the future value of an original investment
6) Which of these is defined as the practice of simultaneously purchasing and selling an
asset in different forms or markets to take advantage of an imbalance in price?
A.arbitrage
B.spot transaction
C.indirect quote
D.cross quote
7) Why does allowing for the existence of corporate taxation cause firms to prefer the
maximum amount of debt possible?
A.Because the flotation costs associated with debt are significantly lower than the
flotation costs associated with equity
B.Because debt is tax-deductible, the effective cost of debt is much cheaper than using
equity
C.Because debt places fewer demands on the firm’s cash flows
D.None of these
8) The two main factors that determine a firm’s capital structure are
____________________.
A.whether debt interest payments are tax deductible and how increased debt might
affect the likelihood of the firm going bankrupt
B.whether debt interest payments are tax deductible and whether or not the bonds could
be sold at a premium
C.whether the markets are perfectly efficient and whether or not all participants have
symmetric information
D.None of these
9) A firm reported an ROE of 19%. The firm’s debt ratio was 45%, sales were $12
million, and the capital intensity ratio was 1.1 times. Calculate the net income for the