Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A) Bond ratings encourage widespread investor participation and relatively liquid
markets.
B) Bonds in the top four categories are often referred to as investment grade bonds.
C) A bond’s rating depends on the risk of bankruptcy as well as the bondholder’s ability
to lay claim to the firm’s assets in the event of a bankruptcy.
D) Debt issues with a low-priority claim in bankruptcy will have a better rating than
issues from the same company that have a higher priority in bankruptcy.
A stock’s ________ measures the stock’s return relative to that predicted based on its
beta, at the time of some event.
A) excessive abnormal return
B) cumulative average return
C) excessive predicted return
D) cumulative abnormal return
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A) Finding the present value and compounding are the same.
B) A dollar today and a dollar in one year are not equivalent.
C) If you want to compare or combine cash flows that occur at different points in time,
you first need to convert the cash flows into the same units or move them to the same
point in time.
D) The equivalent value of two cash flows at two different points in time is sometimes
referred to as the time value of money.