Economics Chapter 10 Question Answer Points The Amount Which Total

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Tests, Surveys, and Pools Tests
Test Canvas : TestBanks Chapter 10: The Rational Consumer
Microeconom ics, 3e
Test Canvas: TestBanks Chapter 10: The Rational Consumer
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Total Questions 267
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1. True/False: The assumption that a rational consum...
Question The assumption that a rational consumer seeks to maximize his or her utility implies that
utility is measurable according to some objective scale.
2. True/False: Gehrig's utility from the consumption...
Question Gehrig's utility from the consumption of mangoes is measured by the level of satisfaction he
gets from only the first mango he buys and eats.
3. True/False: The marginal utility of a good is use...
Question The marginal utility of a good is used to describe any good (such as a mushroom brush or a
shrimp deveiner) that has only limited usefulness.
4. True/False: If Joe drinks iced tea while he is mo...
Question If Joe drinks iced tea while he is mowing his yard, he will probably derive a lower marginal
utility from the sixth glass of tea than from the first glass.
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5. True/False: Mary, an avid gardener, plans to spen...
Question Mary, an avid gardener, plans to spend 8 hours working in her garden. It takes her 45 minutes
to prune a bush and 30 minutes to fertilize a tree. If she prunes eight bushes, she will still
have enough time to fertilize six trees.
6. True/False: A consumer's consumption possibilitie...
Question A consumer's consumption possibilities include all points on the budget line as well as all
points below the budget line.
7. True/False: The optimal consumption bundle is the...
Question The optimal consumption bundle is the combination of goods that lies above the budget
constraint.
8. True/False: Professor Makrung spends his entire w...
Question Professor Makrung spends his entire weekly income of $700 on economics books (E) and
coffee (C). The price of an economics book (PE) is $50 and the price of a cup of coffee (PC)
is $2. If the professor buys 10 economics books and 50 cups of coffee per week, he finds that
MUE = 75 and MUC = 3. This implies that a consumption bundle consisting of 10 economics
books and 50 cups of coffee per week maximizes the professor's utility.
9. True/False: Mikaela is buying a new motorcycle. S...
Question Mikaela is buying a new motorcycle. She has narrowed her choices to a BMW Classic
Montauk or a Honda Valkyrie Rune. She likes the Honda exactly twice as much, but it costs
about 40% more. If both bikes are in her budget, she should buy the Honda.
10. True/False: If the price of laundry detergent equ...
Question If the price of laundry detergent equals the price of dishwashing powder, then a utility-
maximizing consumer will always buy equal amounts of laundry detergent and dishwashing
powder.
11. True/False: At Frankie's Buy-the-Slice Pizza, Bil...
Question At Frankie's Buy-the-Slice Pizza, Bill eats three slices of pizza and then realizes that he
enjoyed the second slice more than the third. Even though the price per slice is just $1, the
utility-maximizing decision is to quit eating now, since Bill has reached diminishing marginal
utility.
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12. True/False: At Frankie's Buy-the-Slice Pizza, Bri...
Question At Frankie's Buy-the-Slice Pizza, Brian eats eight slices of pizza, explaining that at only $2
per slice, the utility-maximizing decision is to eat until your marginal utility per dollar is zero.
Brian's explanation is correct.
13. True/False: If the marginal utility of hot dogs e...
Question If the marginal utility of hot dogs exceeds the marginal utility of french fries, then the
consumer should always increase the consumption of hot dogs and decrease the
14. True/False: If the price of pecan rolls is $2, th...
Question If the price of pecan rolls is $2, the price of a gyro is $6, and the marginal utility of pecan rolls
is 12, then the marginal utility of gyros for a consumer purchasing the optimal consumption
bundle of pecan rolls and gyros is 36.
15. True/False: Suppose Sirach knows that the price o...
Question Suppose Sirach knows that the price of doughnuts is $3 and the price of cupcakes is $4. He
also believes that the next doughnut he consumes will increase his total utility by 6 utils and
the next cupcake will increase his total utility by 10 utils. Assuming he has enough money to
buy either, Sirach should buy a doughnut next.
16. True/False: At the optimal consumption bundle, th...
Question At the optimal consumption bundle, the marginal utility of each good purchased is the same.
17. True/False: The optimal consumption rule implies ...
Question The optimal consumption rule implies that if Pascal is maximizing his utility by spending all of
his income on two goods, concert tickets and cab rides, with prices equal to PTickets and
PRides, respectively, then it must be the case that MUTickets/MURides = PTickets/PRides.
18. True/False: For most goods, the income effect has...
Question For most goods, the income effect has no significant effect on individual consumption.
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19. True/False: If the substitution effect and the in...
Question If the substitution effect and the income effect of a price change move in opposite directions
for a particular good, then the good must be an inferior good.
20. True/False: When the price of Spam (an inferior g...
Question When the price of Spam (an inferior good) decreased, Dale bought more Spam. For Dale, the
income and substitution effects moved in the same direction.
21. True/False: For a Giffen good, the income effect ...
Question For a Giffen good, the income effect works in the opposite direction from the substitution
effect, and the income effect is larger than the substitution effect.
22. Multiple Choice: The relationship between an individua...
Question The relationship between an individual's consumption bundle and utility is called a:
Answer demand function.
23. Multiple Choice: To say that you can't have too much o...
Question To say that you can't have too much of a good thing means that for any good that you enjoy
(for example, pizza):
24. Multiple Choice: Economists identify the satisfaction ...
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Question Economists identify the satisfaction a person derives from the consumption of goods and
services as:
Answer happiness.
25. Multiple Choice: The utility of a good is determined b...
Question The utility of a good is determined by how much ________ a particular consumer obtains from
it.
26. Multiple Choice: Economists describe the satisfaction ...
Question Economists describe the satisfaction consumers receive from consuming goods and services
as:
27. Multiple Choice: Utility is the:
Question Utility is the:
Answer difference between a firm's total revenue and its total economic cost.
28. Multiple Choice: For economists, the satisfaction an i...
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Question For economists, the satisfaction an individual derives from the consumption of goods and
services is best described as:
Answer happiness.
29. Multiple Choice: The ability of pumpkin pie to satisfy...
Question The ability of pumpkin pie to satisfy a want is referred to as its:
30. Multiple Choice: Utility is most closely related to:
Question Utility is most closely related to:
Answer usefulness.
31. Multiple Choice: How much ________ Susan obtains from ...
Question How much ________ Susan obtains from eating green beans is a measure of the utility of
green beans.
Answer efficiency
32. Multiple Choice: Which of the following goods is most ...
Question
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Which of the following goods is most likely to display increasing marginal utility over some
range?
Answer chicken during the 1920s, when it was considered a luxury good
33. Multiple Choice: The marginal utility of coffee consum...
Question The marginal utility of coffee consumption for Steve is the change in ________ generated by
consuming an additional cup of coffee.
34. Multiple Choice: Xavier notices that the marginal util...
Question Xavier notices that the marginal utility of working with a tutor seems to fall with each hour the
tutor helps him study. If Xavier keeps the tutor until his grade actually begins to fall, his
marginal utility will be:
35. Multiple Choice: On a deserted island, high-speed Inte...
Question On a deserted island, high-speed Internet service would have a ________ marginal utility than
in New York City, while quiet evenings in New York City would carry a ________ marginal
utility than on a deserted island.
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36. Multiple Choice: Suppose bad weather and pollution dra...
Question Suppose bad weather and pollution dramatically reduce the supply of crawfish in Louisiana
next year. This would also lead to ________ in the marginal utility of crawfish consumption.
37. Multiple Choice: An individual gets 5 units of utility...
Question An individual gets 5 units of utility from one slice of pizza and 9 units of utility from two slices
of pizza. The principle of diminishing marginal utility implies that the total utility from three
slices of pizza will be:
38. Multiple Choice: The principle of diminishing marginal...
Question The principle of diminishing marginal utility states that as an individual consumes more of a
good:
39. Multiple Choice: The principle of diminishing marginal...
Question The principle of diminishing marginal utility means that when Sarah eats pizza, her
satisfaction from the second slice of pizza is probably:
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40. Multiple Choice: The amount by which total utility inc...
Question The amount by which total utility increases when an additional unit of a good is consumed is
called ________ utility.
41. Multiple Choice: The amount by which an additional uni...
Question The amount by which an additional unit of a good or service increases a consumer's total
utility, all other things unchanged, is:
42. Multiple Choice: Assume that the marginal utilities fo...
Question Assume that the marginal utilities for the first three units of a good consumed are 200, 150,
and 125, respectively. The total utility for the first unit is:
43. Multiple Choice: Assume that the marginal utilities fo...
Question Assume that the marginal utilities for the first three units of a good consumed are 200, 150,
and 125, respectively. The total utility when two units are consumed is:
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44. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-1 (Table: Utility ...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-1
(Table: Utility of Pecan Rolls) Look at the table The Utility of Pecan Rolls. The marginal utility for the
second roll is:
45. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-1 (Table: Utility ...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-1
(Table: Utility of Pecan Rolls) Look at the table The Utility of Pecan Rolls. The marginal utility for the
fifth roll is:
46. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-1 (Table: Utility ...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-1
(Table: Utility of Pecan Rolls) Look at the table The Utility of Pecan Rolls. The marginal utility for the
sixth roll is:
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47. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-1 (Table: Utility ...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-1
(Table: Utility of Pecan Rolls) Look at the table The Utility of Pecan Rolls. Total utility is maximized
at the ________ roll.
48. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-1 (Table: Utility ...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-1
(Table: Utility of Pecan Rolls) Look at the table The Utility of Pecan Rolls. Marginal utility is zero for
the ________ roll.
49. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-1 (Table: Utility ...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-1
(Table: Utility of Pecan Rolls) Look at the table The Utility of Pecan Rolls. Marginal utility first
becomes negative at the ________ roll.
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50. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-1 (Table: Utility ...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-1
(Table: Utility of Pecan Rolls) Look at the table The Utility of Pecan Rolls. Diminishing marginal utility
is first observed at the ________ roll.
51. Multiple Choice: When total utility is at a maximum, m...
Question When total utility is at a maximum, marginal utility is:
52. Multiple Choice: The law of diminishing marginal utili...
Question The law of diminishing marginal utility indicates that the slope of the marginal utility curve
eventually becomes:
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53. Multiple Choice: The principle of diminishing marginal...
Question The principle of diminishing marginal utility:
54. Multiple Choice: Which of the following statements is ...
Question Which of the following statements is true because of the principle of diminishing marginal
utility?
55. Multiple Choice: If total utility is rising as more sa...
Question If total utility is rising as more salsa is consumed, we can definitely say that marginal utility
is:
56. Multiple Choice: Freddy has eaten three corn dogs at t...
Question Freddy has eaten three corn dogs at the county fair and knows that if he eats another, he will
get sick on the roller coaster. Knowing this, and ignoring any impact that price might have on
his decision, we can say that the:
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57. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-2 (Table: Exercise...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-2
(Table: Exercise and Utility) Look at the table Exercise and Total Utility. The table shows
Marta's total utility from hours of exercise at the gym. Given this information, what can be
said about Marta's marginal utility from exercise?
58. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-2 (Table: Exercise...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-2
(Table: Exercise and Utility) Look at the table Exercise and Total Utility. The table shows
Marta's total utility from hours of exercise at the gym. The principle of diminishing marginal
utility is seen:
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59. Multiple Choice: When an individual continues to eat m...
Question When an individual continues to eat more turkey, each additional serving yields:
60. Multiple Choice: Which of the following statements is ...
Question Which of the following statements is true?
61. Multiple Choice: The amount by which total utility ris...
Question The amount by which total utility rises when an additional slice of pie is consumed is called:
62. Multiple Choice: As you consume more turkey relative t...
Question As you consume more turkey relative to mashed potatoes, the ________ of turkey eventually
decreases.
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63. Multiple Choice: The amount by which total utility ___...
Question The amount by which total utility ______ when an additional unit of a good is consumed is
________.
64. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-3 (Table: The Util...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-3
(Table: The Utility of Macaroni and Cheese) Look at the table The Utility of Macaroni and Cheese. Carmen
loves macaroni and cheese for Thanksgiving. The marginal utility she derives from the second serving she
eats is:
65. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-3 (Table: The Util...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-3
(Table: The Utility of Macaroni and Cheese) Look at the table The Utility of Macaroni and Cheese. Carmen
loves macaroni and cheese for Thanksgiving. The marginal utility she derives from the fifth serving she eats
is:
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66. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-3 (Table: The Util...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-3
(Table: The Utility of Macaroni and Cheese) Look at the table The Utility of Macaroni and Cheese. Carmen
loves macaroni and cheese for Thanksgiving. The marginal utility she derives from the sixth serving she eats
is:
67. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-3 (Table: The Util...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-3
(Table: The Utility of Macaroni and Cheese) Look at the table The Utility of Macaroni and Cheese. Carmen
loves macaroni and cheese for Thanksgiving. Carmen's total utility is maximized when she eats the
________ serving.
68. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-3 (Table: The Util...
Question
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Reference: Ref 10-3
(Table: The Utility of Macaroni and Cheese) Look at the table The Utility of Macaroni and Cheese. Carmen
loves macaroni and cheese for Thanksgiving. Carmen's marginal utility from eating macaroni and cheese is
zero for the ________ serving.
69. Multiple Choice: Reference: Ref 10-3 (Table: The Util...
Question
Reference: Ref 10-3
(Table: The Utility of Macaroni and Cheese) Look at the table The Utility of Macaroni and Cheese. Carmen
loves macaroni and cheese for Thanksgiving. Carmen's marginal utility from eating macaroni becomes
negative at the ________ serving.
70. Multiple Choice: The marginal utility of eating sweet ...
Question The marginal utility of eating sweet potatoes is the:
71. Multiple Choice: If Vanessa buys more pomegranates and...
Question
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If Vanessa buys more pomegranates and fewer bananas, the ________ of pomegranates will
_______, and the ________ of bananas will ________.
72. Multiple Choice: If a consumer buys more plastic bins ...
Question If a consumer buys more plastic bins and fewer door hooks, the ________ of plastic bins will
________, and the ________ of door hooks will ________.
73. Multiple Choice: Abdul spends all of his income on foo...
Question Abdul spends all of his income on food (F) and shelter (S). His budget line is given by the
equation 5F + 20S = 100. Which of the following consumption bundles is part of his
consumption possibilities?
74. Multiple Choice: Figure: Budget Lines for Tea and Scon...
Question
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Figure: Budget Lines for Tea and Scones
Reference: Ref 10-4
(Figure: Budget Lines for Tea and Scones) Look at the figure Budget Lines for Tea and
Scones. For months now, Agnes has had $20 per month to spend on tea and scones. The
price of each cup of tea and each scone is $1. Which of the charts in the figure shows what
will happen to her budget line if her income increases to $25?
75. Multiple Choice: Figure: Budget Lines for Tea and Scon...
Question
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