610 Chapter 22 ■ EXERCISE QUIZ
E. Identify the psychotherapeutic technique from its description below:
36. An induced trance is used to help the patient recover deeply repressed
feelings __________________________________________________________________________
37. Patients express feelings by acting out roles with other patients ____________________________
38. Long-term and intense exploration of unconscious feelings, using techniques such as
transference and free association _____________________________________________________
39. Toys are used to help children express conflict and feelings ________________________________
40. Conditioning is used to relieve anxiety and improve symptoms of illness _____________________
41. Neuroleptic substances are used to relieve symptoms of psychiatric
disorders ________________________________________________________________________
42. Electric current is applied to the brain to produce convulsions and reverse major
depression _______________________________________________________________________
43. Patients with similar problems gain insight into their personalities through discussion and
interaction with each other __________________________________________________________
F. Select from the following terms to complete the sentences below:
agoraphobia first-generation antipsychotic drugs sedatives
amphetamines kleptomania tricyclic antidepressants
cyclothymia MAO inhibitors xenophobia
dysthymia pyromania
44. Fear of strangers is ________________________________________________________________
45. Obsessive preoccupation with stealing is _______________________________________________
46. Antidepressant agents that work by blocking the action of a specific
enzyme are _______________________________________________________________________
47. A mood disorder marked by depressive periods that are milder than major
depression is _____________________________________________________________________
48. Fear of being left alone in unfamiliar surroundings is ____________________________________
49. Drugs that induce calmness, promote sleep, and help lessen anxiety _________________________
50. Early neuroleptic medications that reduce psychotic symptoms ____________________________
Chapter 22 ■ DICTATION AND COMPREHENSION QUIZ 611
Chapter Twenty-Two
DICTATION AND
COMPREHENSION QUIZ
Name: ______________________________
A. Dictation of Terms
1. ____________________________________ 11. ______________________________________
2. ____________________________________ 12. ______________________________________
3. ____________________________________ 13. ______________________________________
4. ____________________________________ 14. ______________________________________
5. ____________________________________ 15. ______________________________________
6. ____________________________________ 16. ______________________________________
7. ____________________________________ 17. ______________________________________
8. ____________________________________ 18. ______________________________________
9. ____________________________________ 19. ______________________________________
10. ____________________________________ 20. ______________________________________
B. Comprehension of Terms: Match number of the above term with its meaning below.
Confusion in thinking; faulty perceptions and irrational behavior
Drug used as a mild tranquilizer
Unstable, undergoing rapid emotional change
Loss of memory
Tranquilizers used to treat psychoses
Withdrawal from reality into an inner world of disorganized thinking and conflict; a psychosis
Internalized conscience and moral part of the personality
Fear of strangers
Treatment that allows the patient to explore inner emotions and conflicts; transference, free
association, and dream analysis are elements of the therapy
Drugs that produce a state of CNS excitement, hyperactivity, and mood change
The use of nonliving objects as substitutes for a human sexual love object
Sexual gratification is gained by being humiliated, beaten, or made to suffer by another person
The outward expression of emotion, or emotional response
An anxiety disorder in which recurrent thoughts and repetitive acts dominate behavior
Loss of intellectual abilities with impairment of memory, identity, and reasoning
Fear of closed places
Study of drugs and their effect on the mind and mental illness
Sadness, hopelessness, worry, discouragement (literally, “bad feeling”)
Preoccupation with bodily aches, pains, and discomforts in the absence of real illness
Mood resembling mania, but of lesser intensity
612 Chapter 22 ■ SPELLING QUIZ
Chapter Twenty-Two
SPELLING QUIZ
Name: ______________________________
A. Circle the term that is spelled correctly and write its meaning in the space provided:
1. masochism maschoschism ______________________________________________
2. dilerium delirium ___________________________________________________
3. bulemia nervosa bulimia nervosa _____________________________________________
4. physchoanalysis psychoanalysis ______________________________________________
5. schizophrenia shizophrenia _______________________________________________
6. paranoid paraniod ___________________________________________________
7. dimentia dementia __________________________________________________
8. eufouria euphoria __________________________________________________
9. narsicissm narcissism _________________________________________________
10. bipoler disorder bipolar disorder _____________________________________________
B. Circle the term that is spelled correctly. The meaning of each term is given.
11. Troubled feelings, distress, and
avoidance behavior ……………………………….anxeity anxiety angsiety
12. Stimulant drug that causes
euphoria and hallucinations ………………….cocaine cokaine cociane
13. External emotion or emotional
response of a person ……………………………..effect effact affect
14. Severe lack of response to
other people …………………………………………autism aughtism autoism
15. Amnesia with fleeing from
customary surroundings ……………………….feuge fugue fugeue
16. Depressive episodes but not of
intensity of major depression ………………..dysthimia disthymia dysthymia
17. Dried leaves and flowers of the
hemp plant; causes euphoria …………………maryjuana marijana marijuana
18. Sexual arousal that requires
unusual and bizarre fantasies ………………..paraphilia paraphillia parephilia
19. Absence of emotion ………………………………apethy apathy apathe
20. Fear of strangers ………………………………….xerophobia xerophobea xenophobia
Chapter 22 ■ PRONUNCIATION QUIZ 613
Chapter Twenty-Two
PRONUNCIATION QUIZ
Name: ______________________________
A. Underline the accented syllable in the following terms:
1. narcissism 4. dementia 7. voyeurism 10. euphoria
2. opioid 5. catatonia 8. psychoanalysis
3. agoraphobia 6. dysthymia 9. autism
B. Match the term in Column I with its meaning in Column II:
Column I Column II
1. affect _______ A. Loss of memory
2. dementia _______ B. A false belief or idea that cannot be changed by logical
reasoning
3. delirium _______ C. Pervasive lack of responsiveness to other people; stupor
4. delusion _______ D. Unstable; undergoing rapid emotional change
5. labile _______ E. The emotional reaction of a patient
6. sadism _______ F. Pleasure received from inflicting pain on others
7. mutism _______ G. Loss of higher mental functioning
8. mania _______ H. A defense mechanism in which anxiety is converted into
a bodily symptom
9. amnesia _______ I. State of excessive excitability and agitation
10. conversion _______ J. Confusion in thinking; faulty perceptions and irrational
behavior
C. Complete the following medical terms from their definitions:
1. __________________________ nervosa Eating disorder marked by excessive dieting
2. pheno __________________________ Antipsychotic tranquilizers
3. cyclo ___________________________ Pertaining to exhibiting cycles of depression and
exhilaration
4. __________________________ phrenia A psychosis involving delusions, hallucinations,
bizarre and illogical thinking
5. psycho _________________________ Mood resembling mania, but of lesser intensity
6. ___________________________ phobia Fear of strangers
7. hypo ___________________________ Exaggerated concern with one’s health
8. ___________________________ phobia Fear of heights
614 Chapter 22 ■ REVIEW SHEET QUIZ
Chapter Twenty-Two
REVIEW SHEET QUIZ
Name: ______________________________
A. Give meanings for the following combining forms:
1. anxi/o __________________________ 6. neur/o __________________________________
2. hypn/o _________________________ 7. phren/o _________________________________
3. iatr/o __________________________ 8. psych/o __________________________________
4. klept/o _________________________ 9. pyr/o ____________________________________
5. ment/o _________________________ 10. schiz/o __________________________________
B. Give meanings for the following combining forms and suffixes:
1. somat/o ________________________ 6. -leptic __________________________________
2. xen/o __________________________ 7. -mania __________________________________
3. aut/o ___________________________ 8. -phobia _________________________________
4. phil/o __________________________ 9. -thymia _________________________________
5. -genic __________________________ 10. -phoria _________________________________
Chapter 22 ■ MEDICAL SCRAMBLE 615
Chapter Twenty-Two
MEDICAL SCRAMBLE
Name: ______________________________
Unscramble the letters to form psychiatry terms from the clues. Use the letters in the squares to
complete the bonus term.
1. Clue: Unstable; undergoing rapid emotional change
____ ____ ____ ____ L E L A I B
2. Clue: Strong impulse (obsessive urge) to set objects on fire
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ M Y A I O R A N P
3. Clue: Sadness, hopelessness, and depressive mood; feeling “low”
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ R I Y H S O P D A
4. Clue: Drug that relieves anxiety and produces a relaxing effect
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ X Y N T A C I L I O
BONUS TERM: Clue: Fear of strangers
616 Chapter 22 ■ CROSSWORD PUZZLE
Chapter Twenty-Two
CROSSWORD PUZZLE
Name: ______________________________
Fill in the crossword puzzle below using the clues listed underneath it.
Across Clues Down Clues
2. Phren/o means . 1. Aut/o means .
7. Executive and coordinating aspect of the mind. 3. Loss of higher mental functioning and
8. Confusion in thinking. memory.
9. Cata- means ; as in catatonic. 4. Sexual urges and fantasies involving
10. Binge eating followed by vomiting and depression. sexual activity with a prepubescent child.
11. External emotion or emotional response of a person. 5. Phil/o means .
14. False sensory perception. 6. Major unconscious part of the personality.
19. Pertaining to grandiose sense of self-importance or 12. Use of nonliving objects as substitutes for
uniqueness and preoccupation with fantasies of success a human love object.
or power (a personality type). 13. Good feeling; “high”.
20. Uncontrollable urge to perform an act repeatedly. 15. Loss of memory.
21. Substance used to treat the manic stage of manic- 16. An involuntary, persistent idea, emotion,
depressive illness. or urge.
22. Extreme excitement, hyperactivity, inflated self-esteem. 17. False belief or idea that cannot be
23. Psych/o means . changed by logical reasoning or evidence.
18. Personality that is aloof and emotionally
cold.
1
6
8
2345
7
9
10
11
14
17
13
20
22
21
23
19
15
12
16
18
Chapter 22 ■ PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS 617
Chapter Twenty-Two
PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS
Name: ______________________________
A. The following questions are based on Major Depression: Case Report (page 944)
1. Postpartum depression is an
example of a: ……………………………..
A. Personality disorder
B. Somatoform disorder
C. Mood disorder
D. Substance-related disorder
2. A term that best describes one
of Mrs. C’s symptoms is: ……………..
A. Apathy
B. Labile
C. Anxiety
D. Euphoria
3. Mrs. C’s dysphoria meant that she
was: ……………………………………………
A. Agitated
B. Antisocial
C. Narcissistic
D. Depressed
4. An example of an antidepressant
drug is: ……………………………………….
A. Lithium
B. Valium
C. Prozac
D. Amphetamine
B. The following questions are based on Somatoform Disorder: Case Report (page 944)
1. An example of a symptom of a
somatoform disorder is: ………………
A. Obsession
B. Delusions of persecution
C. False sensory perception
D. Conversion
2. The patient’s hypochondriasis was
treated successfully with: ………………..
A. Hypnosis
B. Neuroleptic therapy
C. Psychotherapy
D. ECT
618 Chapter 22 ■ ANSWERS TO THE QUIZZES
Chapter Twenty-Two
ANSWERS TO THE QUIZZES
Chapter 22 ■ ANSWERS TO THE QUIZZES 619
620 Chapter 22 ■ ANSWERS TO THE QUIZZES
Chapter 22 ■ ANSWERS TO TERMINOLOGY SECTION 621
Chapter Twenty-Two
Answers to Terminology Section
(textbook pages 939–942)