438 Chapter 16 ■ DICTATION AND COMPREHENSION QUIZ: PATHOLOGY
Chapter Sixteen
DICTATION AND COMPREHENSION QUIZ:
PATHOLOGY
Name: ______________________________
A. Dictation of Terms
1. ____________________________________ 11. ______________________________________
2. ____________________________________ 12. ______________________________________
3. ____________________________________ 13. ______________________________________
4. ____________________________________ 14. ______________________________________
5. ____________________________________ 15. ______________________________________
6. ____________________________________ 16. ______________________________________
7. ____________________________________ 17. ______________________________________
8. ____________________________________ 18. ______________________________________
9. ____________________________________ 19. ______________________________________
10. ____________________________________ 20. ______________________________________
B. Comprehension of Terms: Match number of the above term with its meaning below.
______ Infection of the skin caused by a fungus
______ Increased growth of cells in the horny (keratinized) layer of the epidermis
______ Hypertrophied, thickened scar that occurs after trauma or surgical incision
______ Normal scar left by a healed wound
______ Bacterial inflammatory skin disease; a contagious pyoderma
______ Papular and pustular eruption of the skin; comedones occur
______ Chronic, recurrent dermatosis marked by itchy, scaly, red patches covered by silvery gray scales
______ Inflammatory skin disease with erythematous, papulovesicular lesions; common
allergic reaction in children and adults
______ Loss of pigment in areas of the skin
______ Itching
______ Bluish black marks on the skin caused by hemorrhages into the skin
______ Large areas of bleeding under the skin
______ Death of tissue associated with loss of blood supply
______ A small solid elevation of the skin (pimple)
______ A smooth slightly elevated edematous area that is redder or paler than the surrounding skin
______ An acute allergic reaction of the skin with hives and itching
______ Bedsore
______ Malignant tumor of cells in the epidermal layer of the skin
______ An exanthematous viral disease; German measles
______ Large vesicles
Chapter 16 ■ SPELLING QUIZ 439
Chapter Sixteen
SPELLING QUIZ
Name: ______________________________
A. Circle the term that is spelled correctly and write its meaning in the space provided:
1. paroncyhia paronychia _________________________________________________
2. pilosebaceous pillosebaecous ______________________________________________
3. subungwnal subungual _________________________________________________
4. xanthoma xanantoma _________________________________________________
5. dermatophytosis dermatophitosis ____________________________________________
6. wheel wheal _____________________________________________________
7. verruca veruca ____________________________________________________
8. callis callus _____________________________________________________
9. keratosis carrotosis __________________________________________________
10. tinnea tinea ______________________________________________________
B. Circle the term that is spelled correctly. The meaning of each term is given.
11. Inflammatory skin disease …………………… ezcema eksema eczema
12. Itching ……………………………………………….. pruritis purtritis pruritus
13. Red, round wheals (hives) ……………………. urticaria urtakaria urtikaria
14. Malignant tumor of pigmented
skin cells ……………………………………………. melenoma melonoma melanoma
15. Mole …………………………………………………… nevus nevas nevis
16. Blackhead …………………………………………… komedo comedo comeddo
17. Absence of skin pigment ……………………… albinism allbinism albenism
18. Chronic recurrent dermatosis
with itchy, scaly patches ………………………. psoriesis psoraisis psoriasis
19. Structural protein found in skin
and connective tissue ………………………….. collegen kollagen collagen
20. Profuse sweating …………………………………. diaphoresis diaforesis diaphoriesis
440 Chapter 16 ■ PRONUNCIATION QUIZ
Chapter Sixteen
PRONUNCIATION QUIZ
Name: ______________________________
A. Underline the accented syllable in the following terms:
1. impetigo 4. pilonidal cyst 7. vitiligo 10. albinism
2. erythema 5. dermatomycosis 8. sebaceous gland
3. eczema 6. steatoma 9. epithelium
B. Match the term in Column I with its meaning in Column II:
Column I Column II
1. adipose _______ A. A collection of pigmented cells on the skin surface
2. dermis _______ B. Layer of skin cells on outer and inner surfaces on the body
3. epithelium _______ C. Pertaining to fat
4. urticaria _______ D. Hard protein material found in the skin, hair, and nails
5. paronychia _______ E. Structural protein found in the skin and connective tissue
6. tinea _______ F. Hives
7. melanin _______ G. A black pigment formed by cells in the skin
8. nevus _______ H. Fungal infection of the skin
9. keratin _______ I. The middle layer of the skin; corium
10. collagen _______ J. Inflammation of soft tissue around the skin
C. Complete the following terms using the definitions given:
1. epidermo ________________________ Loosening of the epidermis
2. _____________________________ itis Inflammation of sweat glands
3. _____________________________ cyte Fat cell
4. _____________________________ esis Excessive or profuse sweating
5. _____________________________ ous Pertaining to under the skin
6. _______________________________ o A blackhead
7. _____________________________ osis A purplish patch on the skin caused by hemorrhage
8. ______________________________ous Pertaining to hair and oil glands
9. ______________________________ oid Hypertrophied, thickened scar
10. ________________________________a Fungal infection of the skin
Chapter 16 ■ DIAGRAM QUIZ 1 441
Chapter Sixteen
DIAGRAM QUIZ 1
Name: ______________________________
Label the diagram below using the terms listed below:
Fissure Nodule
Crust Papule
Cyst Wheal
Erosion Ulcer
Polyp Vesicle
Macule Pustule
2. ___________________________
(fluid or semisolid filled sac)
7. ___________________________
(small, solid elevation)
10. ___________________________
(open sore, erosion)
4. ___________________________
(slit, groove)
8. ___________________________
(growth)
11. ___________________________
(clear fluid, blister)
5. ___________________________
(discolored, flat)
9. ___________________________
(pus-filled)
6. ___________________________
(solid, elevated mass, more than 1 cm)
1. ___________________________
(dried serum and cellular debris)
3. ___________________________
(wearing away, loss of epidermis)
12. ___________________________
(smooth, slightly elevated, edema)
442 Chapter 16 ■ DIAGRAM QUIZ 2
Chapter Sixteen
DIAGRAM QUIZ 2
Name: ______________________________
Label the diagram below using the terms listed below:
basal layer
dermis
epidermis
melanocytes
stratum corneum
subcutaneous layer
Nerve
ending
Sebaceous
gland
Hair follicle
Blood vessels
A
B
Hair root
Sweat gland
1
5
6
4
2
3
Keratinized cells
Dermis
Chapter Sixteen
REVIEW SHEET QUIZ
Name: ______________________________
A. Give meanings for the following combining forms:
1. adip/o __________________________ 9. hydr/o __________________________________
2. albin/o _________________________ 10. trich/o __________________________________
3. caus/o __________________________ 11. onych/o _________________________________
4. cutane/o ________________________ 12. myc/o __________________________________
5. dermat/o _______________________ 13. ungu/o __________________________________
6. diaphor/o _______________________ 14. lip/o ____________________________________
7. erythem/o ______________________ 15. pil/o ____________________________________
8. hidr/o __________________________
B. Give combining forms for the following meanings:
1. pus ____________________________ 4. yellow __________________________________
2. black __________________________ 5. wrinkle _________________________________
3. dry ____________________________ 6. scaly, fish-like ____________________________
C. Give meanings for the following suffixes:
1. -algia __________________________ 5. -ous ____________________________________
2. -derma _________________________ 6. -plakia __________________________________
3. -lysis ___________________________ 7. -plasty __________________________________
4. -osis ___________________________ 8. -rrhea __________________________________
Chapter 16 ■ REVIEW SHEET QUIZ 443
Chapter Sixteen
MEDICAL SCRAMBLE
Name: ______________________________
Unscramble the letters to form dermatologic terms from the clues. Use the letters in the squares to
complete the bonus term.
1. Clue: Small skin elevation containing pus
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ U P E S L U T
2. Clue: Contagious, parasitic infection with intense pruritus
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ I B S A C E S
3. Clue: Epidermal growth caused by a virus
___ ___ ___ ___ C R E R A V U
4. Clue: Loss of pigmentation
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ I G I L O V T I
BONUS TERM: Clue: Procedure using a sharp instrument to scrape away skin lesions
444 Chapter 16 ■ MEDICAL SCRAMBLE
Chapter Sixteen
CROSSWORD PUZZLE
Name: ______________________________
Fill in the crossword puzzle below using the clues listed underneath it.
1
432
567
8
9
10 11
12 13
14 15
16
17
18
19
21
22
23
20
Across Clues Down Clues
2. Chronic recurrent dermatosis marked by itchy, scaly,
red patches covered by silvery scales.
4. Small, solid elevation of the skin.
5. Depigmentation in areas of the skin.
7. Death of tissue from loss of blood supply.
12. Innermost layer of the skin (under the skin).
13. Papular and pustular eruption of the skin.
14. Wart.
16. Increased growth of cells in the horny layer of the
epidermis due to pressure or friction.
18. Outer layer of the skin:_____ dermis.
19. White, thickened patches on mucous membrane
tissue of the tongue or cheek.
21. A “butterfly_____”; as in SLE.
22. A mushroom-like growth extending on a stalk from
the surface of a mucous membrane.
23. Thickened area of the epidermis; actinic and
seborrheic are types.
1. Injuries to tissue caused by heat contact.
3. A contagious, parasitic infection of the skin with
intense pruritus.
6. Bacterial, inflammatory, contagious skin disease
characterized by vesicles and pustules.
8. Inflammatory skin disease with erythematous
papulovesicular lesions.
9. An open sore or erosion of the skin.
10. Study of the skin.
11. Infection of the skin caused by a fungus.
12. A chronic disease of the skin with hardening and
shrinking of connective tissue.
15. Tissue is destroyed by the application of intensely
cold liquid nitrogen.
17. Colored (pigmented) lesion of the skin; a mole.
20. An enlarged, thickened scar after trauma or
surgery.
Chapter 16 ■ CROSSWORD PUZZLE 445
446 Chapter 16 ■ PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS
Chapter Sixteen
PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS
Name: ______________________________
The following questions can be used with the Disease Descriptions on page 664 of the text:
1. Which condition is caused by a
fungal infection? …………………………..
A. Mycosis fungoides
B. Candidiasis
C. Cellulitis
D. Both A and B
2. Which condition is cancerous? …………
A. Mycosis fungoides
B. Candidiasis
C. Cellulitis
D. Both B and C
3. Which condition is caused by a
bacterial infection? ………………………..
A. Mycosis fungoides
B. Candidiasis
C. Cellulitis
D. Both A and C
4. What is a common location for
candidiasis? ………………………………….
A. Soles of the feet
B. Lumbar area of the spine
C. Mouth and genital area
D. Underarm
5. Paronychial lesions occur
around the: …………………………………..
A. Nails
B. Hair follicles
C. Groin
D. Armpit
6. Thrush can occur in the: ………………..
A. Mouth
B. Vagina
C. Between the fingers
D. A and B
7. Cellulitis is a nonsuppurative
infection. This means: ……………………
A. It is not contagious
B. It is caused by a virus
C. It affects the epidermis
D. It is not purulent
8. Edematous skin means: ………………….
A. Swollen tissue
B. Reddish brown
C. White plaques
D. Skin ulcer
9. Streptococci are: ……………………………
A. Berry-shaped bacteria in clusters
B. Berry-shaped bacteria in twisted chains
C. A type of fungus
D. A type of bacillus
10. Mycosis fungoides involves
malignant: ……………………………………
A. Erythrocytes
B. Leukocytes
C. Thrombocytes
D. Neutrophils
11. Generalized erythroderma means: …….
A. Lymph nodes are involved
B. Tumor has invaded the spleen
C. Widespread red skin
D. Ulcerations are present
12. Treatment for mycosis fungoides
includes: ……………………………………..
A. Surgery
B. Dermatologic chemotherapy
C. Radiotherapy
D. Both B and C
Chapter 16 ■ ANSWERS TO THE QUIZZES 447
Chapter Sixteen
ANSWERS TO THE QUIZZES
448 Chapter 16 ■ ANSWERS TO THE QUIZZES
Chapter 16 ■ ANSWERS TO THE QUIZZES 449
450 Chapter 16 ■ ANSWERS TO THE QUIZZES
Chapter 16 ■ ANSWERS TO TERMINOLOGY SECTION 451
Chapter Sixteen
Answers to Terminology Section
(textbook pages 660–663)