5. An officer illegally discovers evidence, but another officer then discovers that evidence at a
later time through legal means. That evidence will be allowed at trial under the “independent
source” doctrine.
6. The Courts have stated that police officers can utilize any technology to secure evidence to
satisfy probable cause.
7. A prosecuting attorney can issue a search warrant.
8. Any officer can execute any search warrant, regardless of jurisdictional considerations.
9. Search warrants must be executed in a reasonable amount of time.
10. An officer is limited in the amount of force that he or she can use while executing a search
warrant.
11. An officer is executing a search warrant. That officer must knock on the door to the
residence and announce his or her presence before entering the residence (unless there are
specific exigent circumstances).
12. The United States Supreme Court has stated that an officer must announce his or her intent
to execute an arrest warrant. The Court further held that an officer must wait 10 minutes for an
individual to respond before using force to gain access to an area.
13. While executing a search warrant, an officer can search any person that is around the area
being searched, regardless of the proximity of that person to the area.