6. Over time, the Supreme Court applied specific due process provisions to the states by way of
the Fourteenth Amendment.
7. State officials and police officers must look to the state supreme courts for the final word in
criminal procedure.
8. State constitutions cannot have stricter constitutional protections than those implemented
by the United States Supreme Court.
9. Police authority is included in the concept of police power.
10. When the Bill of Rights was adopted, it was intended to apply only to federal proceedings.
11. The Bill of Rights includes specific provisions for criminal procedure. There is no need for
judicial interpretation.
12. The most important Amendment for criminal procedure is the Second Amendment.
13. The Fourteenth Amendment was part of the original Bill of Rights.
14. Article VI of the Constitution requires all executive and judicial officers to take an oath to
support the Constitution of the United States.
15. Article VI applies only to federal executive and judicial officers. It does not apply to state
officers.