Criminal Law Chapter 12 It prohibits the transportation of individuals across

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Student name:__________

1) Discuss the psychological impact of sex trafficking and post-traumatic stress disorder.

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2) Discuss the differences between human smuggling and trafficking.

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3) Discuss how women are recruited for the sex trade.

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4) Discuss the indicators of a venue where sex trafficking may be found.

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5) Discuss the characteristics that the core team representatives of a multi-agency sex-

trafficking task force should possess.

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6) Congress enacted the_________blank in 1970 to “seek the eradication of organized

crime.”

6) ______

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7) The_________blank is a collaboration of federal and state law enforcement authorities

and victim-assistance providers focused on combating the prostitution of children.

7) ______

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8) The_________blank provides for the monetary repayment of victims by defendants in an

amount commensurate with the servitude into which they were forced.

8) ______

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9) _________blank occurs when someone is paid to assist another in the illegal crossing of

borders.

9) ______

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10) The_________blank syndrome, also known as survival identification syndrome or trauma

bonding, is a group of psychological symptoms that occur in some persons in a captive or

hostage situation.

10) ______

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11) Identify an accurate statement about the Mann Act.

11) ______

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A) It prohibits the transportation of individuals across state lines for purposes of engaging

in prostitution or other criminal sexual activity.

B) It requires the states to disclose information about registered sex offenders to the

public.

C) It federalizes the crime of operating a prostitution business.

D) It provides for the monetary repayment of victims by the defendant in an amount

commensurate with the servitude into which they were forced.

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12) The_________blank is available to immigrants who are victims of a wide range of

serious crimes and provides victims with a means to stabilize their legal status.

12) ______

A) T visa

B) gold visa

C) U visa

D) platinum visa

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13) Which type of visa is available to victims of trafficking who can prove that they have

complied with reasonable requests to assist in the investigation or prosecution of their case and

would suffer severe hardship if repatriated?

13) ______

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A) the T visa

B) the R visa

C) the Z visa

D) the platinum visa

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14) Which of the following programs involves a collaboration of federal and state law

enforcement authorities and victim-assistance providers focused on combating the prostitution of

children?

14) ______

A) Child Advocate Victim Exchange (CAVE)

B) the Innocence Lost Initiative

C) Kids Involved in Prostitution Prevention (KIPP)

D) All of these answers are correct.

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15) Which of the following statements defines the term “seasoning”?

15) ______

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A) It is a robbery that involves a minimal amount of casual planning and may be repeated

several times in rapid succession.

B) It is a computerized-theft technique in which dollar amounts are automatically

rounded down and the difference is diverted to the perpetrator’s special account.

C) It is a process by which the police conduct an immediate eyewitness identification of

someone they have temporarily detained.

D) It is a technique employed to break a victim’s will and separate the victim from their

previous life so that they do not know where to turn for help.

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16) The key difference between trafficking and smuggling is

16) ______

A) who the victim is.

B) an individual’s freedom of choice.

C) who initiated the illegal entry.

D) who stands to profit from the activity.

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17) _________blank occurs when someone is paid to assist another in the illegal crossing of

borders.

17) ______

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A) Smuggling

B) Trafficking

C) Bootlegging

D) Peddling

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18) When smuggling a person into a country, the activity ends

18) ______

A) after the border is crossed.

B) once the person reaches their destination.

C) only when the smuggler says it does.

D) once the time of service is completed.

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19) Which of the following statements is true about trafficking?

19) ______

A) It entails forced exploitation of a person for labor or services.

B) It is voluntary.

C) It is always international in nature.

D) It is voluntary, and an individual typically contracts to be taken across the border.

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20) Which of the following statements is true about smuggling?

20) ______

A) It need not entail the physical movement of a person.

B) It is a crime against the nation’s sovereignty.

C) It is not voluntary.

D) It is always local in nature.

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21) Which of the following is the most effective way to market trafficked women in the

United States?

21) ______

A) door-to-door sales

B) advertisements in personal columns

C) Internet chat rooms

D) flyers on windshields

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22) _________blank is defined as a police special operation using female officers serving as

decoys who pose as prostitutes and wait for men to approach them for the purpose of purchasing

sex.

22) ______

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A) Honey trapping

B) The third degree

C) A reverse sting

D) Strip searching

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23) Early childhood abuse or neglect is a strong predictor of prostitution for boys.

23) ______

⊚ true

⊚ false

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24) Pornography is also often used to normalize the practice of prostitution during the

“seasoning” process by weakening a child’s resistance.

24) ______

⊚ true

⊚ false

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25) Smuggling is a crime against the right of each person to be free from involuntary

servitude.

25) ______

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⊚ true

⊚ false

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Answer Key

Test name: chapter 12

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